Wörterbuch
Fische, Krebse, Muscheln und Meeressäuger: Wissenschaftliche Bezeichnung, Namen in deutsch, englisch, französisch, spanisch und/oder portugiesisch
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Brotula multibarbata; de: Vielbarteliges Bartmännchen; en: Goatsbeard brotula, Large-eye Brotula; fr: Brotule barbe-de-boue; Mostelle tropicale; pt: Abrótia (Mos.) | |
| Abalistes stellatus de: Sternen-Drückerfisch; en: Starry Triggerfish |  |
| Ablennes hians de: Schnappender Nadelfisch, en: Flat needlefish, pt: Agulha-da-areia |  |
| Abramis ballerus - siehe Ballerus ballerus | |
| Abramis brama de: Brachse; en: Common bream, Freshwater bream; fr: Brème commune; pt: Brema |  |
| Abudefduf luridus; de: Kanaren Demoiselle, Neon-Riffbarsch; en: Canary damsel; pt: Castanheta-azul | |
| Acantharchus pomotis de: Ohrenbarsch; en: Mud sunfish; pt: Achigã-prateado |  |
| Acanthistius brasilianus; de: Argentinischer Zackenbarsch; en: Argentine seabass; pt: Serrano argentino | |
| Acanthobunocephalus nicoi; Finland: Naperobanjomonni | |
| Acanthocardia tuberculata; de: Warzige Herzmuschel, Knotige Herzmuschel, Dickrippige Herzmuschel; en: Rough cockle, Moroccan cockle; pt: Berbigão-grande, Pata-de-mula | |
| Acanthocepola krusensternii de: Krusensterns Bandfisch; en: Red-spotted bandfish |  |
| Acanthoclinus littoreus; de: Küsten-Stachelrücken; Neuseeland: Rockfish, Taumaka | |
| Acanthocybium solandri; de: Wahoo, Wahoo-Makrele; en: Wahoo; pt: Serra da Índia | |
| Acanthopagrus bifasciatus de: Zweistreifen-Meerbrasse, Zweibandbrasse; en: Two-banded porgy, Twobar seabream; fr: Sar à deux bandes; pt: Sargo de duas bandas (Mos.) |  |
| Acanthuridae; de: Doktorfische; en: Surgeonfishes; pt: Unhas | |
| Acanthurus achilles de: Achilles-Doktorfisch, Orangen-Doktorfisch; en: Achilles tang; sp: Navajón de Aguiles | |
| Acanthurus chirurgus; de: Streifen-Doktorfisch; en: Doctorfish tang; pt: Cirurgião-listado | |
| Acanthurus coeruleus; de: Blauer-Doktorfisch; en: Blue tang surgeonfish; pt: Cirurgião-azul, Acaraúna-azul (Bras.) | |
| Acanthurus japonicus; de: Japanischer Doktorfisch, Philippinen-Doktorfisch; en:Japan surgeonfish; pt: Cirurgião-japonês | |
| Acanthurus leucosternon; de: Weißkehl-Doktorfisch, Weißbrust-Doktorfisch; en: Powderblue surgeonfish; pt: Cirurgião-azul-claro | |
| Acanthurus lineatus; de: Blaustreifen-Doktorfisch; en: Lined surgeonfish; pt: Cirurgião-zebra | |
| Acanthurus mata; de: Schwarzdorn Doktorfisch; en: Elongate surgeonfish; pt: Cirurgião comprido (Mos.) | |
| Acanthurus nigricans de: Samt-Doktorfisch; en: Black surgeonfish; fr: Chirurgien à joue blanche; sp: Navajón cariblanco |  |
| Acanthurus sohal; de: Arabischer Doktorfisch, Sohaldoktorfisch; en: Sohal surgeonfish; pt: Cirurgião-de-Sohal | |
| Acanthurus triostegus; de: Gitter-Doktorfisch, Sträflings Doktorfisch; en: Convict surgeonfish; pt: Cirurgião-presidiário | |
| Acetes japonicus; de: Akiami-Garnele; en: Akiami paste shrimp; pt: Camarão-akiami | |
| Acipenser baerii de: Sibirischer Stör; en: Siberian sturgeon; fr: Esturgeon sibérien; sp: Sturión siberiano. |  |
| Acipenser brevirostrum de: Kurznasen-Stör; en: Shortnose sturgeon; fr: Esturgeon à museau court; pt: Esturjão-de-focinho-curto |  |
| Acipenser dabryanus; de: Jangtse-Stör | |
| Acipenser fulvescens de: See-Stör; en: Lake sturgeon; fr: Esturgeon jaune; sp: Esturión lacustre |  |
| Acipenser gueldenstaedtii; de: Russischer Stör, Waxdick; en: Danube sturgeon; fr: Esturgeon du Danube, sp: Esturión del Danube; pt: Esturjao do Danúbio |  |
| Acipenser medirostris; de: Grüner Stör; en: Green sturgeon; pt: Esturjão-verde | |
| Acipenser mikadoi; de: Sachalin-Stör; en: Sakhalin sturgeon | |
| Acipenser naccarii de: Adria-Stör; en: Adriatic sturgeon; sp: Sturión del Adriático; pt: Esturjão-adriático |  |
| Acipenser nudiventris de: Glattdick; en: Fringebarbel sturgeon; sp: Esturión bastardo |  |
| Acipenser oxyrinchus; de: Stör | |
| Acipenser persicus; de: Persischer Stör; en: Persian sturgeon; fr: Esturgeon perse | |
| Acipenser ruthenus; de: Sterlet; en: Sterlet, Sterlet sturgeon; fr: Esturgeon de Sibérie, sp: Esterlete, Esturión de Siberia | |
| Acipenser schrenckii (Acipenser multiscutatus); de: Amurstör, Japanischer Stör; en: Amur sturgeon, Japanese sturgeon | |
| Acipenser sinensis de: Chinesischer Stör; en: Chinese sturgeon; sp: Esturión chino |  |
| Acipenser stellatus; de: Sternhausen; en: Sevruga, Star sturgeon; fr: Esturgeon étoilé; sp: Esturión estrellado; pt: Esturjão-estrelado | |
| Acipenser sturio de: Europäischer Stör; en: European sea sturgeon; fr: Esturgeon d'Europe; sp: Esturión atlántico europeo |  |
| Acipenser transmontanus; de: Amerikanischer Stör; en: White sturgeon; pt: Esturjão-branco | |
| Acipenseridae; de: Störe; en: Sturgeons; pt: Esturjões | |
| Acreichthys tomentosus; de: Seegras-Feilenfisch; en: Matted leatherjacket | |
| Acrossocheilus paradoxus; de: Taiwan-Karpfen, Taiwan Gitterorfe | |
| Aetobatus flagellum; en: Longheaded eagle ray |  |
| Aetobatus narinari de: Gefleckter Adlerrochen, Gepunkteter Adlerrochen; en: Spotted eagle ray; pt: Raia-pintada, Ratão-pintado, Arraia-pintada |  |
| Aetobatus ocellatus; en: Ocellated eagle ray, Sharpwing eagle ray | |
| Aetomylaeus maculatus; en: Mottled eagle ray | |
| Aetomylaeus nichofii; en: Banded eagle ray | |
| Aetomylaeus vespertilio; en: Ornate eagle ray; Reticulate eagle ray | |
| Agonidae de: Panzergroppen; en Poacher; sp: Bandidos | |
| Agonomalus jordani Japan: Kumagai-uo |  |
| Agonomalus mozinoi en: Kelp poacher, Kelp Wilderer |  |
| Agonomalus proboscidalis Japan: Atsumori-uo |  |
| Agonopsis chiloensis en: Snailfisch, Patagonian Poacher; sp: Acorazado |  |
| Agonopsis sterletus; en: Southern spearnose poacher; sp: Bandido narigón, Lagarto narizón | |
| Agonopsis vulsa en: Northern spearnose poacher, Window-tailed sea-poacher |  |
| Agonus cataphractus de: Steinpicker; en: Hook-nose, Hooknose, Pogge; fr: Souris de mer |  |
| Aidablennius sphynx de: Sphinx-Schleimfisch, Schleimsphinx; en: Sphinx blenny; fr: Bacciulosa di fondu; sp: Dormilega de roca |  |
| Aiptasia mutabilis; de: Witwenrose; pt: Aiptasia-verde | |
| Albula glossodonta; de: Zungenzahn-Grätenfisch; en: Sharpjaw bonefish; fr: Banane lèvre aiguë; sp: Macabí boca redonda | |
| Albula vulpes; de: Damenfisch; en: Bonefish; pt: Flecha | |
| Albulidae; de: Damenfische; en: Bonefishes; pt: Flechas | |
| Alburnoides bipunctatus de: Schneider; en: Schneider, Spirlin; fr: Ablette spirlin; pt: Costureiro |  |
| Alburnoides prespensis Estonia: Prespa tippviidikas | |
| Alburnus albidus; de: Italienische Laube, Mittelmeer-Ukelei; en: Italian bleak; it: Alborella meridionale, Vulturino | |
| Alburnus alburnus de: Ukelei; en: Common bleak; fr: Ablette; sp: Alburno; pt: Alburnete |  |
| Alburnus mento; de: Mairenke | |
| Alcyonium glomeratum; de: Rote Meerhand; en: Red Sea Fingers; pt: Dedos-do-mar-vermelhos | |
| Alectis ciliaris; de: Fadenmakrele; en: African pompano; pt: Peixe-galo-do-Brasil (Bras.) | |
| Alectis indica; de: Indische Fadenmakrele; en: Diamond trevally, Indian thread-finned trevally, fr: Cordonnier plume, sp: Pámpano de pluma, Pampano indico | |
| Alepocephalus rostratus; de: Glattkopf, Rissos Glattkopf; en: Risso's smooth-head; pt: Celindra | |
| Alloteuthis africanus; de: Afrikanischer Loligo, Langflossenkalmar; en: African squid; sp: Calamarín africano; pt: Lula-bicuda-africana | |
| Alopias pelagicus; de: Pazifischer Fuchshai; en: Pelagic thresher; fr: Renard pélagique; sp: Zorro pelágico; pt: Tubarão-raposo-do-Indico |  |
| Alopias superciliosus; de: Großaugenfuchshai; en: Bigeye thresher; pt: Tubarão-raposo-olhudo | |
| Alopias vulpinus; de: Gemeiner Fuchshai, Drescherhai; en: Thresher shark; pt: Tubarão-raposo | |
| Alosa aestivalis: de: Blaurückenhering; en: Blueback shad; pt: Alosa-azul | |
| Alosa alosa de: Maifisch, Alse; en: Allis shad; fr: Grande alose; pt: Sável |  |
| Alosa fallax de: Finte, Elben; en: Twait Shad, Twaite shad; fr: Alose feinte; sp: Saboga; pt: Savelha, Saboga |  |
| Alosa immaculata; de: Donauhering; en: Pontic shad; pt: Sável-do-Mar Negro | |
| Alosa mediocris; de: Westatlantische Alse; en: Hickory shad; pt: Sável-de-salto | |
| Alosa sapidissima; de: Amerikanische Finte; en: American shad; pt: Sável-americano | |
| Alosa; de: Maifische; en: Shads; pt: Sáveis | |
| Aluterus scriptus; de: Schrift-Feilenfisch; en: Scrawled filefish; pt: Peixe-porco-galhudo | |
| Amaralia hypsiura; sp: Carachita | |
| Ambloplites ariommus; de: Schattenbarsch; en: Shadow bass | |
| Ambloplites rupestris; de: Steinbarsch; en: Rock bass; pt: Achigã-da-rocha | |
| Ambloplites rupestris de: Steinbarsch, Gemeiner Felsenbarsch; en: Rock bass; fr: Crapet de roche; pt: Achigã-da-rocha |  |
| Amblyeleotris fontanesii; de: Fontanes Meergrundel; en: Giant prawn-goby, Giant shrimpgoby | |
| Amblyopsis spelae; de: Nördlicher Höhlenfisch; en: Northern Cavefish | |
| Amblyraja hyperborea de: Arktischer Rochen; en: Arctic skate; fr: Raie boréale, Raie arctique; sp. Raya ártica |  |
| Ameiurus catus; de: Weißer Katzenwels; en: White catfish; sp: Barbú cabezón | |
| Ameiurus melas de: Schwarzer Katzenwels, Zwergwels; en: Black bullhead; fr: Poisson-chat commun |  |
| Ameiurus nebulosus de: Brauner Katzenwels, Zwergwels; en: Brown bullhead; fr: Barbotte brune; pt: Peixe-gato-cabeçudo-castanho |  |
| Ammodytes americanus; de: Amerikanischer Sandaal; en: American sand lance; fr: Lançon d'Amérique; pt: Galeota-americana | |
| Ammodytes dubius; de: Nordischer Sandaal; en: Northern sand lance; fr: Lançon du nord | |
| Ammodytes hexapterus; de: Pazifischer Sandaal; en: Pacific sand lance; fr: Lançon gourdeau | |
| Ammodytes marinus; de: Kleiner Sandaal, Tobiasfisch; en: Lesser sand-eel, Smooth sand eel; fr: Équille du large, Lançon équille; sp: Aguacioso; pt: Galeota | |
| Ammodytes personatus; de: Japanischer Sandaal; en: Pacific sandlance; pt: Galeota-do-Pacífico | |
| Ammodytes tobianus de: Tobiasfisch, Kleiner Sandaal; en: Lesser sand eel, Sand lance; fr: Lançon équille; sp: Aguacioso |  |
| Amphiprion ephippium; de: Glühkohlen-Anemonenfisch; en: Red saddleback anemonefish; pt: Peixe-palhaço-de-sela-vermelha | |
| Amphiprion melanopus; de: Schwarzflossen-Anemonenfisch; en: Black anemonefish, Fire clownfish, Red and black anemonefish | |
| Amphiprion ocellaris; de: Falscher Clownfisch, Orangeringel-Anemonenfisch; en: Ocellaris clownfish, False Percula clownfish; pt: Peixe-palhaço | |
| Anabas cobojius; de: Hochrückiger Kletterfisch; en: Climbing perch, Gangetic koi | |
| Anabas testudineus; de: Kletterfisch; en: Climbing perch; fr: Anabas | |
| Anableps anableps; de: Vierauge; en: Largescale foureyes; pt: Quatro-olhos | |
| Anablepsoides hartii de: Bonds Bachling, Riesenbachling; en: Hart's rivulus, Giant rivulus, Jumping Guabine |  |
| Anarhichas denticulatus; de: Blauer Seewolf, Blauer Katfisch; en: Northern wolffish; pt: Peixe-lobo-azul | |
| Anarhichas lupus; de: Seewolf, Gestreifter Katfisch; en: Atlantic wolffish; pt: Peixe-lobo-riscado | |
| Anarhichas minor; de: Gefleckter Seewolf; en: Spotted wolffish; pt: Peixe-lobo-malhado | |
| Anarhichas orientalis; de: Bering-Seewolf; en: Bering wolffish | |
| Anguilla anguilla de: Europäischer Aal; en: European eel; fr: Anguille d'Europe; sp: Anguila común |  |
| Anguilla australis; de: Australischer Aal, Short-finned eel, Enguia-australiana | |
| Anguilla borneensis; de: Borneo-Aal; en: Indonesian longfinned eel | |
| Anguilla celebesensis; de: Celebes-Aal; en: Celebes longfin eel | |
| Anguilla dieffenbachii; de: Neuseeländischer Langflossenaal; en: New Zealand longfin eel | |
| Anguilla japonica; de: Japanischer Aal; en: Japanese eel; pt: Enguia-japonesa | |
| Anguilla rostrata; de: Amerikanischer Aal; en: American eel; pt: Enguia-americana | |
| Anisotremus virginicus; de: Virginia-Grunzer, Schweins-Grunzer; en: Porkfish; pt: Roncador-listrado-americano | |
| Anodontostoma chacunda; de: Chacunda; en: Bony bream, Chacunda gizzard shad, Short-finned gizzard shed; fr: Alose chaconde; sp: Sábalo chacunda; pt: Sável-chacunda | |
| Anomalochromis thomasi de: Afrikanischer Schmetterlingsbuntbarsch, Thomas Prachtbarsch; en: African Butterfly Cichlid |  |
| Anomalops katoptron; de: Großer Laternenfisch; en: Splitfin flashlightfish; pt: Peixe-lanterna | |
| Anoplagonus inermis; en: Smooth alligatorfish; Smooth poacher, Smooth sea-poacher | |
| Anoplagonus inermis en: Smooth alligatorfish Smooth poacher | |
| Anoplagonus occidentalis; Japan: Nise-nametokubire | |
| Antedon mediterranea; de: Mittelmeer-Haarstern; en: Mediterranean feather star; pt: Comátula mediterránea, Clavelina (span.) | |
| Antennarius commerson; de: Commersons Anglerfisch; en: Commerson's frogfish; pt: Peixe-sapo-de-Commerson | |
| Antennarius multiocellatus; de: Vielaugen-Anglerfisch; en: Longlure frogfish; sp: Pescador caña larga; pt: Aniquim, Peixe-sapo (Bras.) | |
| Antennarius striatus; de: Gestreifter Anglerfisch; en: Striated frogfish; sp: Ranisapo estriado; pt: Peixe-pescador, Guaperva (Bras.) | |
| Anthias anthias; de: Mittelmeer-Fahnenbarsch, Roter Fahnenbarsch; en: Swallowtail seaperch; pt: Canário-do-mar | |
| Antimora rostrata; de: Blauhecht; en: Blue antimora; pt: Mora-azul | |
| Aphanopus carbo de: Schwarzer Degenfisch; en: Black scabbard fish; fr: Ophanope carbon, Sabre noir; sp: Sable negro; pt: Espada preta |  |
| Aphanopus intermedius; en: Intermediate scabbardfish; sp: Sable intermedio | |
| Aphanopus microphthalmus; en: Smalleye scabbardfish; fr: Poisson sabre petits yeux; sp: Sable ojito | |
| Aphanopus mikhailini; en: Mikhailin's scabbardfish; fr: Poisson sabre jarretière; sp: Sable de Mikhailin | |
| Apistogramma agassizii; de: Agassiz Zwergbuntbarsch, Tefe-Zwergbuntbarsch; en: Agassiz's dwarf cichlid; pt: Acará, Agassízi |  |
| Apistogramma bitaeniata; de: Zweistreifen Zwergbuntbarsch; en: Banded dwarf cichlid | |
| Apistogramma borellii de: Borellis Zwergbuntbarsch, Gelber Zwergbuntbarsch; en: Borelli's dwarf cichlid, Yellow dwarf cichlid; pt: Acará, Cará(Bras,) |  |
| Apistogramma cacatuoides de: Kakadu-Zwergbuntbarsch; en: Cockatoo Dwarf Cichlid, Crested dwarf cichlid |  |
| Apistogramma hongsloi de: Rotstrich Apistogramma, Rostrich-Zwergbuntbarsch; sp: Viejita | |
| Apistogramma linkei; de: Gelbbrust-Apistogramma, Linkes Zwergbuntbarsch | |
| Aplysia californica; de: Kalifornischer Seehase; en: California seahare | |
| Aplysia fasciata; de: Brauner Seehase; en: Mottled sea hare, Sooty sea hare; pt: Vinagreira-negra | |
| Aplysia punctata; de: Gemeiner Seehase, Gepunkteter Seehase; en: Sea hare; pt: Lebre-do-mar | |
| Apodichthys flavidus de: Gitter-Butterfisch; en: Penpoint gunnel |  |
| Apogon binotatus; de: Zweistreifen Kardinalbarsch; en: Barred cardinalfish; sp: Cardenal rayao | |
| Apogon imberbis; de: Meerbarbenkönig, Mittelmeer-Kardinalbarsch; en: Cardinal fish; pt: Alcarraz, Folião | |
| Apogon kallopterus; de: Leuchtschuppen-Kardinalbarsch; pt: Iridescent cardinalfish | |
| Apogon leptacanthus; de: Fadenflossen-Kardinalbarsch; en: Threadfin cardinalfish | |
| Apogon maculatus; de: Flammen-Kardinalbarsch, Gepunkteter Kardinalsbarsch; en: Flamefish; pt: Cardeal-fogo, Piranema (Bras.) | |
| Apogon moluccensis; de: Molukken Kardinalbarsch; en: Moluccan cardinalfish | |
| Apogon pallidofasciatus; de: Gestreifter Kardinalfisch; en: Palestriped cardinalfish | |
| Apogon parvulus; de: Rotfleck-Kardinalbarsch; en: Red-spot cardinalfish | |
| Apogon pseudomaculatus; de: Zweifleck-Kardinalbarsch; en: Twospot cardinalfish; pt: Totó (Bras.) | |
| Apogon sangiensis; de: Sangi-Kardinalbarsch | |
| Apogonidae; de: Kardinalfische; en: Cardinal fishes; pt: Apogonídeos | |
| Apristurus acanutus; de: Flachnasen-Katzenhai; en: Borneo catshark, Spatulasnout catshark; fr: Holbiche malaise, Holbiche spatule; sp: Pejegato de Borneo, Pejegato espatulado | |
| Apristurus albisoma; de: Weisslicher Katzenhai; en: White-bodied Catshark | |
| Apristurus aphyodes; de: Heller Tiefwasserkatzenhai, Weisser Geisterkatzenhai; en: White Ghost Catshark | |
| Apsilus fuscus; de: Gabelschwanz-Schnapper; en: African forktail snapper; pt: Castanhola-traquete | |
| Arapaima gigas de: Arapaima; en: Arapaima, Giant arapaima, sp: Paiche, Pirarucú; pt: Pirarucu |  |
| Arca; de: Archenmuschel; en: Ark clams; pt: Arcas | |
| Architeuthis; en: Riesenkalmar; en: Giant squid; pt: Lula-gigante | |
| Archosargus probatocephalus; de: Schafskopf-Meerbrasse, Sträflings-Meerbrasse; en: Sheepshead; pt: Sargo-choupa | |
| Arctica islandica; de: Islandmuschel; en: Ocean quahog; pt: Clame-islandesa | |
| Arctocephalus pusillus; de: Südafrikanische Pelzrobben, Südafrikanische Seebären; en: Brown fur seal; pt: Lobo-marinho-australiano, Leão-marinho-do-Cabo | |
| Arctogadus glacialis; de: Arktischer Dorsch; en: Arctic cod, Polar cod; sp: Bacalao del Artico | |
| Arctoscopus japonicus; de: Hatahata; en: Japanese sandfish; en: Peixe-areia-japonês | |
| Arcygobius baliurus; de: Scheckige Meergrundel; en: Isthmus goby | |
| Argentina silus; de: Goldlachs; en: Greater argentine; pt: Argentina-dourada | |
| Argentina sphyraena; de: Glasauge; en: Argentine; pt: Argentina-branca | |
| Argopecten gibbus; de: Calico-Pilgermuschel; en: Argopecten gibbus; pt: Vieira-percal | |
| Argyropelecus hemigymnus de: Silberbeil, Beilfisch; en: Axefish, Half-naked hatchetfish, Silver hatchetfish; sp: Pez hacha; pt: Pai-velho |  |
| Argyrosomus hololepidotus; de: Afrikanischer Adlerfisch; en: Southern meagre (= Kob); pt: Corvina africana | |
| Argyrosomus regius de: Adlerfisch, Echter Adlerfisch, Umberfisch; en: Shade-fish; fr: Maigre; sp: Corvina, Perca regia; pt: Corvina-legítima |  |
| Argyrozona argyrozona; de: Tischler-Seebrasse; en: Carpenter seabream; pt: Carpinteiro | |
| Ariidee; de: Kreuzwelse; en: Sea catfishes; pt: Bagres | |
| Ariosoma balearicum; de: Azorenmuräne, Balearenconger, Goldener Balearen-Meeraal; en: Baleares conger, Bandtooth conger; fr: Congre des Baléares; sp: Congrillo de charco, Varga; pt: Congro-das-Baleares |  |
| Ariosoma balearicum; de: Balearenconger; en: Bandtooth conger; pt: Congro-das-Baleares | |
| Aristaeopsis edwardsiana; de: Atlantische Rote Riesengarnele; en: Scarlet shrimp; pt: Carabineiro cardeal | |
| Aristeus antennatus; de: Afrikanische Tiefseegarnele; en: Blue and red shrimp; pt: Camarão vermelho | |
| Arius arius; de: Fadenflossen-Meerwels; en: Threadfin sea catfish, Hamilton's catfish; fr: Mâchoiron fouet; sp: Bagre filamentoso | |
| Arius heudelotii; de: Glattmaul-Kreuzwels; en: Smoothmouth sea catfish; pt: Bagre boca lisa | |
| Arnoglossus laterna; de: Lammzunge; en: Mediterranean scaldfish; fr: Arnoglosse de Méditerranée, Arnoglosse lanterne; sp: Peluda, Serrandell, Tapaculos; pt: Carta-do-Mediterrâneo | |
| Arothron hispidus; de: Weißflecken Kugelfisch, White-spotted puffer, Peixe-balão-de-pintas-brancas | |
| Arothron hispidus; de: Weißflecken-Kugelfisch, Weißfleck-Kugelfisch; en: White-spotted puffer, Stars and stripes puffer; fr: Tétrodon à taches blanches; sp: Botete pintado; Tamboril verde de puntos blancos | |
| Arothron nigropunctatus; de: Schwarzflecken-Kugelfisch; en: Blackspotted puffer; pt: Peixe-balão-de-pintas-pretas | |
| Arripis trutta; de: Kahawai; en: Australian salmon; pt: Peixe-grosa-australiano | |
| Artemesia longinaris; de: Argentinische Stilettgarnele; en: Argentine stiletto shrimp; pt: Camarão estilete argentino | |
| Aspidontus dussumieri en: Lance blenny, Slender sabretooth blenny |  |
| Aspidontus taeniatus de: Falscher Putzerfisch; en: False cleanerfish; Mimic blenny; fr: Faux nettoyeur |  |
| Aspidontus tractus en: Mimic blenny |  |
| Aspidophoroides monopterygius de: Alligatorfisch; en: Alligatorfish, Aleutian alligatorfish; fr: Poisson-alligator atlantiquec |  |
| Aspredinichthys filamentosus en: Sevenbarbed banjo; fr: Claqueur sept-barbes, Poisson banjo; sp: Bagre roncador sietebarbas |  |
| Aspredinichthys tibicen; en: Tenbarbed banjo; fr: Claqueur dix-barbes; Poisson banjo; sp: Bagre roncador diez barbas; pt: Viola (bras.) | |
| Aspredo aspredo; en: Banjo, Banjo catfish; fr: Croncron, Poisson banjo; sp: Chicharrita; pt: Viola (bras.) | |
| Assessor flavissimus; de: Gelber Mirakelbarsch; en: Yellow devilfish | |
| Assessor macneilli: de: Blauer Mirakelbarsch; en: Blue devilfish, Blue assessor | |
| Astacus astacus; de: Edelkrebs, Europäischer Flusskrebs; en: European crayfish, Noble crayfish, Broad-fingered crayfish; pt: Lagostim-do-rio | |
| Astacus leptodactylus; de: Galizischer Sumpfkrebs, Europäischer Sumpfkrebs, Schmalscherenkrebs; en: Danube crayfish, Galician crayfish; pt: Lagostim-do-Danúbio | |
| Astacus leptodactylus; de: Sumpfkrebs, europäischer, Schmalscherenkrebs; en: Danube crayfish, Galician crayfish; pt: Lagostim-do-Danúbio | |
| Asterias rubens; de: Gemeiner Seestern; en: Red starfish; pt: Estrela-do-mar-comum | |
| Asterophysus batrachus; sp: Bagre sapo (Venezuela), pt: Mamyacú, Mamyeacú (Brasilien) | |
| Astronesthes gemmifer; en: Snaggletooth | |
| Astronesthes niger de: Schwarzer Sternenfresser; en: Snaggletooth |  |
| Astronesthes richardsoni en: Richardson's snaggletooth; fr: Dragon-saumon de Richardson; sp: Tachonado |  |
| Atelomycterus baliensis; de: Bali-Katzenhai; en: Bali catshark | |
| Atelomycterus fasciatus de: Gestreifter Sand-Katzenhai; en: Banded sand catshark, Longlip spotted catshark |  |
| Atelomycterus macleayi de: Australischer Marmor-Katzenhai; en: Australian marbled catshark; fr: Chien marbré; sp: Pejegato jaspeado |  |
| Atelomycterus marmoratus de: Marmorierter Katzenhai; en: Coral catshark; fr: Chien corail; sp: Pintarroja coralera |  |
| Atelomycterus marnkalha; de: Östlicher gestreifter Katzenhai; en: Eastern banded catshark | |
| Atheresthes stomias; de: Alaska-Heilbutt; en: Arrowtooth flounder; pt: Alabote-dente-curvo | |
| Atherina boyeri de: Kleiner Ährenfisch, Rundkopf-Ährenfisch; en: Big-scale sand smelt, Boyer's sand smelt; fr: Athérine de Boyer, Joel; sp: Pejerrey mediterráneo; pt: Peixe-rei, Peixe-rei-do-Mediterrâneo |  |
| Atherina hepsetus; de: Großer Ährenfisch, Gemeiner Ährenfisch; en: Mediterranean sand smelt; sp: Peix sense sang; pt: Peixe-rei-do-alto |  |
| Atherina presbyter; de: Ährenfisch; en: Sand smelt; pt: Peixe-rei | |
| Atractoscion aequidens; de: Afrikanischer Umberfisch; en: Geelbeck croaker; pt: Corvina-de-boca-amarela | |
| Atractoscion nobilis; de: Weißer Seebarsch; en: White seabass, White weakfish; pt: Corvinata-branca | |
| Atrosalarias fuscus en: Black blenny, Brown coral blenny, Dusky blenny |  |
| Atrosalarias hosokawai; en: Hosokawa's coral blenny | |
| Auchenipteridae de: Falsche Dornwelse; en: Driftwood catfishes; fr: Auchenipteridés |  |
| Auchenipterus nuchalis; de: Schnauzenbartwels; fr: Coco eau douce; sp: Barbudo, Maparate; pt: Mampará legítimo | |
| Aulacocephalus temminckii de: Blauer Seifenbarsch; en: Goldribbon soapfish; fr: Savon à bande jaune; pt: Sabonete fita dourada (Mosambik) |  |
| Aulacomya ater; de: Magellan-Miesmuschel; en: Magellan mussel; pt: Mexilhão-choro | |
| Aulichthys japonicus; de: Japanischer Seestichling; en: Tube-snout, Tubenose | |
| Aulohalaelurus kanakorum; de: Neukaledonischer Katzenhai; en: Kanakorum catshark, New Caledonia cat shark | |
| Aulohalaelurus labiosus; de: Australischer schwarzgefleckter Katzenhai; en: Australian blackspot catshark; fr: Chien à taches noires; sp: Pejegato estrellado | |
| Australoheros facetus; de: Chanchito, Chamaeleonbuntbarsch; en: Chameleon cichlid; pt: Chanchito, Castanhola | |
| Austroglossus microlepis; de: Westküsten-Seezunge; en: West coast sole; pt: Linguado austral-oeste | |
| Austroglossus pectoralis; de: Ostküsten-Seezunge; en: Mud sole; pt: Linguado austral-este | |
| Austroglossus spp.; de: Südostatlantik-Seezungen; en: Southeast Atlantic soles; pt: Linguados austrais | |
| Austropotamobius pallipes; de: Dohlenkrebs; en: White-clawed crayfish, Atlantic stream crayfish; sp: Cangrejo de patas blancas | |
| Austropotamobius torrentium; de: Bachkrebs, Steinkrebs; en: Stone crayfish | |
| Auxis thazard, A. rochei; de: Fregattmakrelen; en: Frigate, Bullet tunas, J; pt: Judeus | |
| Auxis thazard; de: Fregattmakrele, Unechte Bonito; en: Frigate tuna; pt: Judeu liso | |
| Badis badis; de: Blaubarsch; en: Badis; pt: Paletas | |
| Balaena mysticetus; de: Grönlandwal; en: Bowhead whale; pt: Baleia-da-groenlândia, Baleia-franca-boreal | |
| Balaenoptera borealis; de: Seiwal; en: Sei whale; pt: Baleia-sei, Baleia-boreal | |
| Balaenoptera edeni; de: Edenwal; en: Bryde's whale, Eden's whale; pt: Baleia-de-Braide | |
| Balaenoptera musculus de: Blauwal; en: Blue whale; fr: Baleine bleue, Rorqual bleu; sp: Rorcual azul, Ballena azul; pt: Baleia-azul |  |
| Balaenoptera physalus; de: Finnwal: en: Fin whale; pt: Baleia-comum | |
| Balistapus undulatus de: Orangestreifen-Drückerfisch; en: Orange-lined triggerfish; fr: Baliste ondulé |  |
| Balistes capriscus de: Grauer Drückerfisch, Schweinedrückerfisch; en: Gray triggerfish, Grey triggerfish; fr: Cochon de mer, Poisson à gâchette, Baliste cabri; sp: Ballesta, Escopeta, Pejepuerco blanco, Roncon; pt: Cangulo, Cangulo-cinzento, Peixe-porco |  |
| Balistes vetula de: Königin-Drückerfisch, Rotzahntriggerfisch; en: Queen triggerfish; fr: Baliste royal; sp: Pejepuerco cachúo; pt: Cangulo-real, Peixe porco (Bras.) |  |
| Balistidae; de: Drückerfische; en: Triggerfishes, durgons; pt: Cangulos | |
| Balistoides conspicillum de: Leopard-Drückerfisch; en: Clown triggerfish; fr: Baliste clown, Baliste léopard; pt: Porco palhaço (Mosambik) |  |
| Balistoides viridescens de: Riesen-Drückerfisch, Titan-Drückerfisch; en: Dotty triggerfish, Titan triggerfish; fr: Baliste olivâtre; pt: Porco ponteado (Mosambik) |  |
| Ballerus ballerus; de: Zope, Pleinzen; en: Zpoe; pt: Brema-azul | |
| Ballerus ballerus de: Zope oder Spitzpleinzen; en: Zope or Blue bream; fr: Brème bleu; pt: Brema-azul |  |
| Ballerus sapa; de: Zobel, Scheibpleinzen; en: White-eye bream; pt: Brema-do-Danúbio | |
| Barbatula barbatula de: Bachschmerle, Bartgrundel, Steingrundel; en: Stone loach; fr: Loche franche |  |
| Barbus barbus de: Barbe, Flussbarbe; en: Barbel; fr: Barbeau commun, Barbeau fluviatile; sp: Barbo común; pt: Barbo |  |
| Barbus fasciolatus de: Angolabarbe, Blaustrichbarbe; en: Angola barb, African banded barb |  |
| Barbus meridionalis; de: Forellenbarbe; en: Mediterranean barbel; pt: Barbo-do-Danúbio | |
| Barbus peloponnesius de: Hundsbarbe, Semling; en: Peloponnese barbel | |
| Barbus plebejus; de: Südbarbe, Tiberbarbe; en: Italian Barbel; pt: Barbo-italiano | |
| Barbus tyberinus; de: Italienische Barbe; en: Italian barbel, Horse barbel; it: Barbo tiberino | |
| Bathyagonus alascanus; en: Gray starsnout, Gray starsnout poacher | |
| Bathygobius soporator en: Frillfin goby; sp: Gobio mapo, Mapo aguado; pt: Moré-garoupa, Peixe-capim (Bras.) |  |
| Bathyraja spinicauda; de: Grönlandrochen; en: Spinetail ray; pt: Raia-da-Gronelândia | |
| Batrachomoeus trispinosus; de: Dreistacheliger Krötenfisch; en: Threespine toadfish | |
| Bellapiscis lesleyae; en: Mottled twister | |
| Bellapiscis medius; de: Mittlerer Spitzkopfschleimfisch; en: Twister | |
| Belone belone de: Hornhecht, Hornfisch; en: Garpike, Garfish; fr: Orphie, Aiguillette; sp: Aguja; pt: Agulha, Peixe agulha |  |
| Belonesox belizanus de: Hechtkärpfling; en: Pike topminnow; fr: Vairon-brochet; pt: Bicudinho |  |
| Belonidae; de: Hornhechte; en: Needlefishes; pt: Agalhas e agulhetas | |
| Berardius arnuxii; de: Arnoux-Schnabelwal, Südlicher Schwarzwal; en: Arnoux's beaked whale; pt: Baleia-bicuda-de-arnoux | |
| Berardius arnuxii; de: Südlicher Schwarzwal, Arnoux-Schnabelwal; en: Arnoux's beaked whale; pt: Baleia-bicuda-de-arnoux | |
| Berardius bairdii; de: Baird-Wal; en: Baird's beaked whale; pt: Baleia-bicuda-de-Baird | |
| Beryx decadactylus; de: Kaiserbarsch, Zehnfinger-Schleimkopf, Nördlicher Schleimkopf; en: Red bream, Alfonsino; fr: Béryx commun, Dorade rose; pt: Alfonsino, Imperador, Alfonsim-da-costa-larga (Mad.) |  |
| Beryx mollis; de: Glatter Schleimkopf; Japan: Fūsen-kinme | |
| Beryx splendens; de: Glänzender Schleimkopf; en: Splendid alfonsino; pt: Imperador-de-costa-estreita, Alfonsim | |
| Beryx spp.; de: Schleimköpfe; en: Alfonsinos; pt: Solha do Alasca | |
| Blenniella bilitonensis en: Biliton blenniella, Biliton rockskipper |  |
| Blennius ocellaris; de: Seeschmetterling; en: Butterfly blenny; fr: Blennie papillon, Blennie ocellée; sp: Babosa, Caboce, Purillos, pt: Marachomba-borboleta, Caboz-ocelado (Az.) |  |
| Blicca björkna de: Blicke, Güster, en: White bream, Silver bream; fr: Brème bordelière; sp: Brema blanca |  |
| Bodianus anthioides; de: Herzog-Schweinslippfisch, Zweifarben-Schweinslippfisch; en: Lyretail hogfish; pt: Bodião-cauda-de-lira | |
| Bodianus axillaris; de: Achselfleck-Schweinslippfisch; en: Axilspot hogfish, Coral pigfish | |
| Bodianus bilunulatus; de: Hawai-Lippfisch: en: Tarry hogfish; pt: Bodião-de-sela-negra | |
| Bodianus diana; de: Dianas-Schweinslippfisch, Diana's Schweinsfisch; en: Diana's hogfish; pt: Bodião-diana | |
| Bodianus rufus; de: Spanischer Schweinslippfisch; en: Spanish hogfish; pt: Bodião-papagaio | |
| Bolinopsis infundibulum; de: Glas-Lappenqualle; en: Northern comb jelly; pt: Ctenóforo-de-bolsas | |
| Bolinus brandaris; de: Herkuleskeule, Brandhorn; en: Purple dye murex;; pt: Búzio-canilha | |
| Boops boops; de: Gelbstrieme, Gelbstriemenbrasse; en: Bogue; pt: Boga-do-mar | |
| Boops salpa; de: Goldstrieme | |
| Boreogadus saida; de: Polardorsch; en: Polar cod; pt: Bacalhau-polar | |
| Bothidae; de: Butte; en: Lefteye flounders; pt: Cartas | |
| Bothragonus occidentalis; en: ? | |
| Bothragonus swanii en: Rockhead, Deep-pitted poacher, Deep-pitted sea-poacher | ![Rockhead (Bothragonus swanii)](Images/Bothragonus_swanii.jpg") |
| Bothrocara brunneum en: Twoline eelpout; sp: Viruela dos rayas |  |
| Bothus podas; de: Weitaugenbutt; en: Wide-eyed flounder; pt: Carta-de-olhos-grandes | |
| Brachydeuterus auritus; de: Großaugen-Angola-Meerbrasse, Grunzbarsch; en: Bigeye grunt; pt: Colo-colo | |
| Brachyura; de: Panzerkrebse; en: Marine crabs; pt: Caranguejos-da-fundura | |
| Brama brama; de: Brachsenmakrele; en: Atlantic pomfret; pt: Freira, Xaputas | |
| Branchiostegidae; de: Ziegelbarsche; en: Tilefishes; pt: Paletas | |
| Branchiostegus argentatus de: Silberner Torpedobarsch; en: Silver horsehead, Silver tilefish | |
| Bregmaceros mcclellandi; de: Einhorndorsch; en: Unicorn cod; pt: Penacheiro índico | |
| Brosme brosme de: Lumb; en: Cusk, Tusk; fr: Assiette; sp: Brosmio; pt: Bolota |  |
| Brotula barbata; de: Bärtige Brotula; en: Bearded brotula; pt: Falsa abrótea | |
| Buccinum undatum; de: Wellhornschnecke; en: Common whelk; pt: Buzo | |
| Buglossidium luteum; de: Zwergzunge, Zwergseezunge; pt: Língua-de-gato | |
| Caesio caerulaurea de: Goldblauer Füsilier; en: Blue and gold fusilier; fr: Caesio azuror, Fusilier bleu et or; sp: Fusilero azur; pt: Fuzileiro azul (Mos.) |  |
| Caesio cuning de: Rotbauch-Füsilier; en: Redbelly yellowtail fusilier; fr: Caesio à ventre rouge; sp: Fusilero vientre colorado |  |
| Caesio lunaris de: Himmelblauer Füsilier; en: Blue fusilier, Lunar fusilier; fr: Caesio à croissant; sp: Fusilero luna; pt: Fuzileiro lua (Mos.) |  |
| Caesio striata; de: Schwarzstreifen-Füsilier | |
| Caesio suevica; de: Rotmeer-Füsilier | |
| Caesio teres de: Gelbrücken-Füsilier; en: Yellow and blueback fusilier; fr: Fusilier à dos jaune et bleu; sp: Fusilero amarillo azulado; pt: Fuzileiro bonito (Mos.) |  |
| Caesio varilineata de: Vielstreifen-Füsilier;en: Variable-lined fusilier; fr: Fusilier à bandes variées; sp: Fusilero listado; pt: Fuzileiro limão |  |
| Caesio xanthonota de: Gelbrand-Füsilier | |
| Calamus bajonado; de: Dickkopf-Brasse; en: Jolthead porgy; pt: Pargo-pena, Pena-salgo (Bras.) | |
| Calamus calamus; de: Großaugenbrasse; en: Saucereye porgy; pt: Peixe-pena (Bras.) | |
| Calappa calappa; de: Gepunktete Schamkrabbe, Große Boxerkrabbe; en: Giant box crab | |
| Calappa gallus; de: Gelbe Schamkrabbe; en: Yellow box crab; pt: Freirinha-amarela | |
| Calappa granulata; de: Schlammkrabbe Linnaeus; en: Shamefaced crab; pt: Caranguejo-Calapa | |
| Callichthys callichthys de: Schwielenwels; en: Cascarudo, Hassar, Mailed catfish; sp: Cascarudo; pt: Camboatá, Tambuatá, Tamoatá (Bras.) |  |
| Callinectes danae; de: Dana-Blaukrabbe; en: Dana swimming crab; pt: Navalheira-dana | |
| Callinectes sapidus; de: Blaukrabbe, Blaue Schwimmkrabbe; en: Blue crab; pt: Siri-azul, Navalheira-azul | |
| Callionymus lyra de: Gestreifter Leierfisch; en: Common dragonet; fr: Dragonnet lyre; sp: Dragoncillo, Primita; pt: Peixe-pau-lira |  |
| Callista chione; de: Glatte Venusmuschel; en: Smooth callista; pt: Ameijola | |
| Callorhinchidae; de: Pflugnasenchimären; en: Elephantfishes; pt: Peixes-elefante | |
| Callorhinchus callorhynchus de: Pflugnasen-Chimäre; en: Plownose chimaera, Elephantfish; fr: Masca laboureur; sp: Pejegallo; pt: Peixe-elefante, Peixe-coelho, Quimera-antártica (Bras.) |  |
| Callorhinchus capensis; de: Totenkopfchimäre; en: Cape elephantfish; pt: Peixe-elefante | |
| Calotomus spinidens de: Spitzzahn-Papageifisch; en: Spinytooth parrotfish; fr: Perroquet dentu; sp: Loro dentón; pt: Papagaio dentuço |  |
| Cambarellus patzcuarensis; de: Gestreifter Zwergflusskrebs; sp: Acocil de Pátzcuaro | |
| Campogramma glaycos; de: Gestreifte Makrele, Gabelmakrele; en: Vadigo; pt: Xareu-palheta | |
| Cancer borealis; de: Jonahkrabbe; en: Jonah crab; pt: Sapateira-boreal | |
| Cancer pagurus; de: Taschenkrebs; en: Edible crab; pt: Sapateira | |
| Canthidermis macrolepis en: Largescale triggerfish |  |
| Canthidermis maculatus de: Schneeflocken-Drückerfisch |  |
| Canthidermis sufflamen en: Ocean triggerfish, Turbot; sp: Sobaco lija; pt: Peixe-porco (Bras.) |  |
| Caperea marginata; de: Zwergglattwal; en: Pygmy right whale; pt: Baleia-pigmeu | |
| Caproidae; de: Eberfische; en: Boar fishes; pt: Pimpins | |
| Capros aper; de: Eberfisch, Ziegenfisch; en: Boarfish; fr: Sanglier; sp: Ochavo; pt: Pimpim | |
| Carangidae; de: Stachelmakrelen, Pferdemakrelen | |
| Caranx crysos; de: Blauer Jack; en: Blue runner; pt: Xaréu-azul | |
| Caranx hippos; de: Cavalla, Pferdemakrele; en: Crevalle jack; pt: Xaréu-macoa | |
| Caranx ignobilis de: Riesen-Stachelmakrele; en: Giant trevally; fr: Carangue têtue; sp: Jurel gigante; pt: Xaréu gigante (Mos.) |  |
| Caranx lugubris en: Black jack; fr: Carangue noire; sp: Jurel negro: pt: Xaréu preto (Bras.) |  |
| Caranx rhonchus; de: Gelbe Stachelmakrele; en: False scad; pt: Charro-amarelo | |
| Caranx sexfasciatus de: Großaugen-Stachelmakrele, Großaugenmakrele; en: Bigeye trevally; pt: Xaréu voraz (Mos.) |  |
| Caranx spp.; de: Stachelmakrelen; en: Jacks, Crevalles; pt: Xaréus e charros | |
| Carassius auratus de: Goldfisch; en: Goldfish; fr: Cyprin doré; sp: Pez rojo; pt: Peixe dourado, Peixe encarnado |  |
| Carassius carassius de: Karausche, en: Crucian carp; fr: Carassin commun; sp: Carpín; pt: Pimpão-comum |  |
| Carassius gibelio de: Giebel, Silberkarausche; en: Prussian carp, Golden carp; fr: Carassin argenté, Carpe prussienne |  |
| Carcharhinus acronotus; de: Schwarznasenhai; en: Blacknose shark; pt: Tubarão-de-focinho-negro | |
| Carcharhinus albimarginatus; de: Silberspitzenhai; en: Silvertip shark; pt: Tubarão-de-pontas-prateadas | |
| Carcharhinus altimus; de: Großnasenhai; en: Bignose shark; pt: Tubarão-baboso | |
| Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos de: Grauer Riffhai, Langschnäuziger Schwarzschwanzhai; en: Blacktail reef shark; pt: Marracho enlutado (Mos.) |  |
| Carcharhinus amboinensis de: Java-Hai; en: Java shark, Pigeye shark; fr: Requin balestrine; sp: Tiburón baleta |  |
| Carcharhinus brachyurus; de: Bronzehai, Kupferhai; en: Copper shark; pt: Tubarão-cobre | |
| Carcharhinus brevipinna; de: Schwarzspitzenhai, Grosser Schwarzspitzenhai; en: Spinner shark; pt: Tubarão-de-pontas-negras | |
| Carcharhinus falciformis de: Seidenhai; en: Silky shark; fr: Requin soyeux; sp: Tiburón jaquetón, Tiburón lustroso; pt: Marracho-luzidio, Tubarão-luzidio |  |
| Carcharhinus leucas; de: Bullenhai, Stierhai, Gemeiner Grundhai; en: Bull shark; pt: Tubarão-buldogue | |
| Carcharhinus limbatus; de: Kleiner Schwarzspitzenhai; en: Blacktip shark; pt: Tubarão-de-pontas-negras | |
| Carcharhinus melanopterus de: Schwarzspitzen-Riffhai; en: Blacktip reef shark; pt: Tubarão-de-pontas-negras-do-recife |  |
| Carcharhinus obscurus; de: Düsterer Hai, Schwarzhai; en: Dusky shark; pt: Faqueta, Tubarão-faqueta | |
| Carcharhinus plumbeus; de: Atlantischer Braunhai, Sandbankhai, Grossflossenhai; en: Sandbar shark; pt: Tubarão corre-costa | |
| Carcharhinus porosus; de: Zwerghai, atlantischer; en: Smalltail shark; pt: Cação-azeiteiro | |
| Carcharhinus signatus; de: Atlantischer Nachthai; en: Night shark; pt: Tubarão-da-noite | |
| Carcharias taurus; de: Sandtigerhai; en: Sand tiger shark; fr: Requin-taureau; sp: Toro bacota; pt: Tubarão-touro |  |
| Carcharodon carcharias de: Weißer Hai; en: Great white shark; fr: Grand requin blanc; sp: Tiburón blanco; pt: Tubarão-branco |  |
| Carcinus aestuarii; de: Mittelmeer-Strandkrabbe; en: Mediterranean shore crab; pt: Caranguejo verde do Mediterrâneo | |
| Carcinus maenas; de: Gemeine Strandkrabbe; en: Green crab; pt: Caranguejo (verde) | |
| Cardisoma armatum; de: Harlekinkrabbe; en: Lagoon land crab; pt: Caranguejo-das-lagoas | |
| Caretta caretta; de: Unechte Karettschildkröte; en: Loggerhead sea turtle; pt: Tartaruga-comum | |
| Caspiomyzon wagneri; de: Kaspineunauge | |
| Centrolabrus exoletus; de: Kleinmäuliger Lippfisch | |
| Centrolabrus trutta; en: Emerald wrasse; sp: Romero; pt: Truta-da-costa, Bodião verde | |
| Centrolophidae; de: Schwarzfische; en: Ruffs, Barrelfishes; pt: Centrolofídeos | |
| Centropomus ensiferus de: Schwertträger-Snook; en: Swordspine snook; fr: Crossie épée; sp: Congo, pt: Robalo-corcunda (Bras.) |  |
| Centropomus undecimalis de: Gewöhnlicher Snook; en: Common snook, Thin snook; fr: Brochet de mer; sp: Robalo blanco; pt: Falso-robalo-branco |  |
| Centropyge vrolikii de: Perlen-Zwergkaiserfisch; en: Pearl-scaled angelfish, Pearlscale angelfish |  |
| Centroscymnus owstonii; de: Schwarzer Kurznasenhai; en: Roughskin dogfish; pt: Xara-preta-de-natura | |
| Cephalopholis argus de: Pfauen-Zackenbarsch; en: Peacock grouper, Peacock hind; fr: Vieille la prude; sp: Cherna pavo real; pt: Garoupa pavão (Mos.) |  |
| Cephalopholis formosa de: Blaustreifen-Zackenbarsch; en: Bluelined hind; fr: Vielle lignes bleues; sp: Cherna rayada; pt: Garoupa formosa (Mos.) |  |
| Cephalopholis miniata de: Juwelen-Zackenbarsch, Erdbeergrouper; en: Coral hind; pt: Garoupa-estrelada |  |
| Cephalopholis taeniops; de: Afrika-Zackenbarsch; en: African Hind, Bluestottet seabass; pt: Garoupa-de-pintas | |
| Cephaloscyllium ventriosum; de: Schwellhai; en: Swellshark; pt: Tubarão-dorminhoco | |
| Cerastoderma edule; de: Essbare Herzmuschel, Gewöhnliche Herzmuschel; en: Common cockle; pt: Berbigão-vulgar | |
| Cetorhinus maximus de: Riesenhai; en: Basking shark; fr: Requin pèlerin; sp: Tiburón peregrino; pt: Tubarão-elefante, Tubarão-frade |  |
| Chaenocephalus aceratus; de: Scotia-See-Eisfisch; en: Blackfin icefish; pt: Peixe-gelo austral | |
| Chaetodipterus faber de: Spatenfisch; en: Atlantic spadefish, Moonfish; fr: Disque portuguais; sp: Pagüara; Paru, Parum (Bras.) |  |
| Chaetodipterus lippei en: West African spadefish; fr: Chèvre de mer noire; sp: Paguala negra; pt: Peixe-enxado, Peixe-pá |  |
| Chaetodipterus zonatus de: Pazifischer Spatenfisch; en: Pacific spadefish; fr: Disque du Pacifique; sp: Paguala peluquero |  |
| Chaetodon auriga; de: Fähnchen-Falterfisch; en: Threadfin butterflyfish; pt: Borboleta-de-barbatana-filamentosa | |
| Chaetodon collare de: Halsband-Falterfisch; en: Redtail butterflyfish; fr: Papillon à collier blanc; pt: Borboleta-de-gola |  |
| Chaetodon ephippium; de: Fähnchengaukler, Sattelfleck-Falterfisch; en: Saddle butterflyfish; pt: Borboleta-de-sela | |
| Chaetodon falcula; de: Indischer Doppelsattel-Falterfisch; en: Blackwedged butterflyfish; pt: Borboleta-de-cunha-negra | |
| Chaetodon guttatissimus; de: Tüpfel-Falterfisch; en: Peppered butterflyfish; pt: Borboleta-pintado | |
| Chaetodon kleinii; de: Kleins Falterfisch; en: Sunburst butterflyfish; pt: Borboleta-de-Klein | |
| Chaetodon melannotus de: Schwarzrücken-Falterfisch; en: Blackback butterflyfish; fr: Papillon à dos noir; pt: Borboleta-de-dorso-negro |  |
| Chaetodon rafflesi; de: Großschuppen-Falterfisch; en: Latticed butterflyfish; pt: Borboleta | |
| Chaetodon semilarvatus; de: Masken-Falterfisch, Maskarill, Gelber Rotmeer-Falterfisch; en: Bluecheek butterflyfish; pt: Borboleta-dourado | |
| Chamelea gallina; de: Gestreifte Venusmuschel, Strahlige Venusmuschel; en: Striped Venus; pt: Pé de burrinho | |
| Chamelea gallina; de: Gestreifte Venusmuschel; en: Striped Venus; pt: Pé de burrinho | |
| Champsocephalus gunnari; de: Bändereisfisch; en: Mackerel icefish; pt: Peixe-gelo do Antárctico | |
| Champsocephalus gunnari; de: Gebänderter Eisfisch; en: Mackerel icefish; pt: Peixe-gelo-do-Antárctico | |
| Channa maculata de: Gefleckter Schlangenkopffisch; en: Blotched snakehead |  |
| Channa striata; de: Gestreifter Schlangenkopffisch; en: Striped snakehead; pt: Cabeça-de-cobra-da-Indonésia | |
| Channichthyidae; de: Eisfische; en: Icefishes; pt: Peixes-gelo | |
| Chanos chanos; de: Milchfisch; en: Milkfish; pt: Peixe-leite | |
| Characodon lateralis de: Regenbogen-Goodeide, Regenbogen-Zwischenkärpfling; en: Rainbow characodon, Rainbow goodeid; sp: Mexcalpique arcoiris |  |
| Chasmodes bosquianus en: Striped blenny |  |
| Chauliodus sloani de: Viperfisch; en: Sloane's viperfish, fr: Chauliode de sloane, Vipère de mer |  |
| Cheilidopterus macrodon; de: Langzahn Kardinalbarsch | |
| Cheilinus fasciatus; de: Rotbrust-Lippfisch, Gebänderter Lippfisch; en: Redbreasted wrasse; pt: Bodião-raiado, Bodião raiado | |
| Cheilinus lunulatus; de: Besenschwanz-Prachtlippfisch; en: Broomtail wrasse; pt: Bodião-cauda-de-vassoura | |
| Cheilinus trilobatus de: Dreilappen-Lippfisch; en: Tripletail wrasse; fr: Vieille triple queue; pt: Bodião trilobado (Mos.) |  |
| Cheilinus undulatus; de: Napoleon Lippfisch; en: Humphead wrasse; pt: Napoleão | |
| Cheilio inermis de: Zigarren-Lippfisch; en: Cigar wrasse; fr: Longue girelle; sp: Julia larguirucha; pt: Madonoli (Mos.) |  |
| Cheilodactylus nigripes; de: Schwarzflossen-Fingerflosser; en: Magpie perch; pt: Peixe-bobo-de-faixa-negra | |
| Cheilopogon melanurus en: Atlantic flyingfish; fr: Exocet atlantique; sp: Volador atlántico; pt: Voador-cascudo (Bras.) |  |
| Cheimerius nufar; de: Nufar-Seebrasse; en: Santer seabream; pt: Guerreiro de barras | |
| Chelidonichthys lucerna de: Roter Knurrhahn, Seeschwalbe; en: Tub gurnard, Sapphirine gurnard, Searobin, Yellow-gurnard; fr: Grondin gallinette, Grondin-perlon; sp: Alfondiga, Begel, Perlón; pt: Cabra-cabaço |  |
| Chelmon rostratus de: Kupferstreifen-Pinzettfisch, Orangebinden-Pinzettfisch; en: Copperband butterflyfish, Beaked coral fish; fr: Chelmon à bec médiocre; sp: Pez mariposa de nariz alargada; pt: Borboleta-bicuda |  |
| Chelon labrosus; de: Dicklippige Meeräsche; en: Thicklip grey mullet; pt: Tainha-liça | |
| Chelonia mydas; de: Grüne Meeresschildkröte, Suppenschildkröte; en: Green sea turtle, Tartaruga-verde; pt: Uruanã, Aruanã | |
| Chesnonia verrucosa en: Warty poacher, Warty sea-poacher |  |
| Chimaera monstrosa de: Chimäre, Geisterhai, Seekatze; en: Rabbit fish; fr: Chimère commune, Rat de mer;sp: Gato de mar; pt: Quimera, Ratazana |  |
| Chionoecetes opilio; de: Eismeer-Krabbe, Schneekrabbe; en: Snow crab; pt: Caranguejo das neves | |
| Chirocentrus dorab; de: Großer Wolfshering; en: Dorab wolf-herring; pt: Espadela | |
| Chlamys hastata hericia; de: Alaska-Kammmuschel; en: Pacific pink scallop | |
| Chlamys islandica, de: Isländische Kammmuschel; en: Iceland scallop; de: Leque-islandica | |
| Chlorophthalmidae; de: Grünaugen; en: Greeneyes; pt: Olhos-verdes | |
| Chloroscombrus chrysurus; de: Schwanzfleck-Stachelmakrele; en: Atlantic bumper; pt: Prato de alumínio | |
| Chlorurus sordidus de: Kugelkopf-Papageifisch; en: Daisy parrotfish; fr: Perroquet marguerite, pt: Papagaio margarida (Mos.) |  |
| Choerodon cyanodus; de: Blauer Zahnlippfisch; en: Blue tuskfish | |
| Chondrichthyes; de: Knorpelfische; en: Cartilaginous fishes; pt: Peixes cartilagíneos | |
| Chondrostoma nasus de: Nase; en: Common nase; fr: Hotu; pt: Boga-do-Danúbio |  |
| Chromis chromis; de: Mönchsfisch, Schwalbenschwanz; en: Damselfish; pt: Castanheta | |
| Chromis cyanea; de: Blaues Schwalbenschwänzchen; en: Blue chromis; pt: Castanheta-azul | |
| Chromis dimidiata; de: Zweifarben-Schwalbenschwanz; en: Chocolatedip chromis; pt: Castanheta-chocolate | |
| Chromis limbata; de: Azorenriffbarsch, Azoren-Schwalbenschwanz; en: Azores chromis; pt: Castanheta-amarela, Castanheta-dos-Açores | |
| Chromis limbata; de: Azorenriffbarsch, Azoren-Schwalbenschwanz; en: Azores chromis; pt: Castanheta-amarela, Castanheta-dos-Açores | |
| Chromis viridis; de: Grünes Schwalbenschwänzchen; en: Blue green damselfish; pt: Donzela-verde | |
| Chrysiptera biocellata; de: Zweifleck-Demoiselle; en: Twinspot damselfish; pt: Donzela-de-duas-pintas | |
| Chrysiptera cyanea de: Blauer Korallenfisch; en: Blue devil, Cornflower sergeantmajor, Sapphire devil; fr: Demoiselle bleue |  |
| Chrysiptera parasema; de: Gelbschwanz-Demoiselle; en: Goldtail demoiselle; pt: Donzela-celeste | |
| Chrysoblephus gibbiceps; de: Chrysoblephus gibbiceps; en: Red stumpnose seabream; pt: Marreco-do-Cabo | |
| Chrysoblephus gibbiceps; de: Chrysoblephus gibbiceps; en: Red stumpnose seabream; pt: Marreco-do-Cabo | |
| Chrysophrys major; de: Seebrasse; en: Red seabream; pt: Dourada-do-Japão | |
| Cichlasoma octofasiatum: siehe Rocio octofasciata | |
| Cichlidae; de: Buntbarsche; en: Cichlid; pt: Cichlidae | |
| Ciliata mustela; de: Fünfbärtliche Seequappe; en: Fivebeard rockling; pt: Laibeque-de-cinco-barbilhos | |
| Cirrhigaleus asper de: Rauhaut-Dornhai; en: Roughskin spurdog, Roughskin dogshark, fr: Aiguillat à peau rugueuse; sp: Galludo raspa, pt: Quelme rugoso (Mos.) |  |
| Cirripectes castaneus de: Kastanien-Schleimfisch; en: Chestnut blenny, Chestnut eyelash-blenny, Muzzled rockskipper |  |
| Citharus linguatula; de: Atlantische Fleckenflunder, Grossschuppige Scholle; en: Spotted flounder; pt: Carta-de-bico | |
| Citharus linguatula; de: Grossschuppige Scholle, Atlantische Fleckenflunder; en: Spotted flounder; pt: Carta-de-bico | |
| Clarias gariepinus; de: Afrikanischer Wels, Afrikanischer Raubwels; en: North African catfish; pt: Bagre-africano (Bras.) | |
| Clinitrachus argentatus; de: Silber-Clinide; en: Cline; pt: Peixe-macaco | |
| Cliona celata; de: Gelber Bohrschwamm; en: Red Boring Sponge; pt: Esponja-perfurante | |
| Clupea harengus de: Atlantischer Hering; en: Atlantic herring; fr: Hareng; sp: Arenque común; pt: Arenque comum, Arenque do Atlântico |  |
| Clupeoidei; de: Heringartige; en: Clupeoids; pt: Clupeídeos | |
| Clupeonella cultriventris; de: Tyulka-Sardine; en: Black and Caspian Sea sprat; pt: Espadilha do cáspio, Espadilha-do-Mar-Negro | |
| Cobitis taenia; de: Steinbeißer; en: Spined loach; fr: Loche de rivière; pt: Verdemã |  |
| Cololabis saira; de: Kurzschnabelmakrelenhecht, Pazifischer Markrelenhecht; en: Pacific saury; pt: Agulhão-do-Japão | |
| Conger conger de: Meeraal, Seeaal; en: European conger; fr: Congre commun, Anguille de mer; sp: Congrio común, Safio; pt: Safio-preto |  |
| Conger oceanicus; de: Amerikanischer Meeraal; en: American conger; pt: Congro-americano | |
| Conger orbignyanus; de: Argentinischer Meeraal; en: Argentine conger; pt: Congro argentino | |
| Congridae; de: Meeraale; en: Conger eels; pt: Congros | |
| Conodon nobilis; de: Gestreifte Süßlippe; en: Barred grunt; pt: Roncador-canário | |
| Coracinidae; de: Galjoen-Fische; en: Galjoens; pt: Galeões | |
| Coregonus albula de: Kleine Maräne, Zwergmaräne; en: Vendace, European cisco, White fish; fr: Petite marène, Corégone blanc; sp: Corégono blanco; pt: Coregono-branco, Coregono-bicudo |  |
| Coregonus arenicolus; de: Sandfelchen | |
| Coregonus artedi; de: Amerikanische Kleine Maräne; en: Lake cisco; pt: Coregono-de-Artedi | |
| Coregonus bavaricus; de: Ammersee-Kilch | |
| Coregonus clupeaformis; de: Heringsmaräne; en: Lake whitefish; pt: Coregono-de-lago | |
| Coregonus fontanae; de: Stechlin-Maräne | |
| Coregonus gutturosus; de: Schwebrenke | |
| Coregonus hoferi; de: Bodensee-Kilch | |
| Coregonus holsatus; de: Große Maräne | |
| Coregonus lavaretus de: Lavaret, Blaufeldchen; en: Lavaret, European whitefish; fr: Lavaret, Corégone; sp: Lavareto; pt: Coregono-lavareda |  |
| Coregonus macropthalmus; de: Gangfisch | |
| Coregonus maraena; de: Schnäpel | |
| Coregonus nasus; Große Maräne; en: Broad whitefish; pt: Coregono-da-vasa | |
| Coregonus oxyrinchus; de: Nordseeschnäpel, Schnäpel; en: Houting; fr: Corégone oxyrhynque, Bondelle; sp: Corégono picudo; pt: Coregono-bicudo |  |
| Coregonus peled de: Peledmaräne; en: Peled, Northern Whitefish; sp: Corégono peled |  |
| Coregonus pollan; de: Irische Maräne; en: Irish pollan; pt: Coregono-das-ilhas | |
| Coregonus renke; de: Renke | |
| Coregonus wartmanni; de: Blaufelchen, Bodenseefeldchen |  |
| Coregonus widegreni; de: Buckelmaräne | |
| Coris formosa; de: Brauner Clown-Lippfisch, Bijouteriefisch; en: Queen coris; pt: Bodião-palhaço | |
| Corynactis viridis; de: Juwelen-Anemone, Korallenanemone; en: Jewel anemone; pt: Anémona-jóia | |
| Coryphaena hippurus; de: Gemeine Goldmakrele, Große Goldmakrele; en: Common dolphinfish; pt: Doirado | |
| Coryphaenoides rupestris; de: Grenadier, Grenadierfisch; en: Roundnose grenadier; pt: Lagartixa-da-rocha | |
| Coryphoblennius galerita de: Amphibischer Schleimfisch, Marmorierter Schleimfisch; en: Montagu's blenny; fr: Blennie coiffée, Blennie de galerie; sp: Momapt, Bavosa de lIongada (Catalan) pt: Marachomba, Caboz de crista (Az.) |  |
| Cottus gobio de: Groppe; en: Bullhead; fr: Chabot; sp: Cavilat; pt: Escorpião-de-água-doce |  |
| Cottus perifretum; de: Stachelgroppe | |
| Cottus poecilopus de: Buntflossengroppe, Sibirische Groppe; en: Alpine bullhead, Siberian bullhead |  |
| Cottus rhenanus; de: Rhein-Groppe | |
| Crassostrea gasar; de: Mangroven-Auster; en: Mangrove oyster; pt: Ostra-do-mangue (Bras.) | |
| Crassostrea gigas; de: Pazifische Felsenauster; en: Pacific oyster, Japanese oyster, Miyagi oyster; pt: Ostra-do-pacífico | |
| Crassostrea iredalei; de: Hausschuh-Auster; en: Tropical oyster | |
| Crassostrea spp.; de: Felsenaustern; en: Cupped oysters; pt: Ostras | |
| Crassostrea virginica; de: Amerikanische Auster; en: Eastern oyster; pt: Ostra-americana | |
| Ctenopharyngodon idella de: Graskarpfen, Weißer Amor; en: Grass carp; fr: Carpe de roseau; pt: Carpa-do-limo |  |
| Culaea inconstans de: Nordamerikanischer Bachstichling, Fünfstacheliger Stichling; en: Brook stickleback; fr: Épinoche à cinq épines |  |
| Cyclothone braueri; de: Brauers Borstenmaul; en: Garrick; pt: Ciclotone-de-Brauer | |
| Cyclothone microdon; de: Tiefsee-Elritze, en: Veiled anglemouth; pt: Ciclotone-de-dentes-pequenos | |
| Cynoglossidae; de: Hundszungen; en: Tonguefishes; pt: Línguas de cão | |
| Cynoscion nebulosus; de: Gefleckter Umberfisch; en: Spotted weakfish; pt: Corvinata-pintada | |
| Cyprinus carpio de: Karpfen, Wildkarpfen; en: Common carp; fr: Carpe commune; sp: Carpa común; pt: Carpa-comum |  |
| Dactylopterus volitans; de: Flughahn; en: Flying gurnard; pt: Cabrinha-de-leque | |
| Dalatias licha; de: Schokoladenhai; en: Kitefin shark; pt: Lixa, Gata-lixa | |
| Dardanus calidus; de: Großer Roter Einsiedlerkrebs; en: Red Hermit-Crab; pt: Casa-alugada-vermelho | |
| Dario dario; de: Bengalischer Zwergblaubarsch; en: Scarlet badis | |
| Dascyllus aruanus; de: Dreibinden-Preußenfisch, Dreistreifen Riffbarsch; en: Whitetail dascyllus; pt: Donzela-de-três-bandas | |
| Dascyllus trimaculatus; de: Dreifleck-Preußenfisch; en: Threespot dascyllus; pt: Donzela-de-três-pintas | |
| Dasyatis americana; de: Amerikanischer Stechrochen; en: Southern stingray; pt: Uge-americana | |
| Dasyatis centroura; de: Rauschwanz-Stechrochen; en: Roughtail stingray; pt: Uge-de-cardas | |
| Dasyatis laosensis; de: Laos-Stechrochen; en: Mekong stingray | |
| Dasyatis pastinaca de: Gewöhnlicher Stechrochen; en: Common Stingray; fr: Raie pastenague, Pastenague commune; sp: Raya látigo común, Pastinaca; pt: Uge |  |
| Dasyatis sabina; de: Atlantischer Stechrochen; en: Atlantic stingray; sp: Raya hocicona | |
| Decapterus spp.; de: Stachelmakrelen; en: Scads; pt: Charros | |
| Delphinapterus leucas; de: Weißwal; en: Beluga whale, White whale; pt: Beluga, Baleia-branca | |
| Delphinus delphis; de: Gemeiner oder Gewöhnlicher Delfin; en: Short-beaked common dolphin; pt. Golfinho-comum | |
| Dentex angolensis; de: Angola-Zahnbrasse; en: Angolan dentex; pt: Dentão-de-Angola, Dentão de Angola | |
| Dentex congoensis; de: Kongo-Zahnbrasse; en: Congo dentex; pt: Dentão-do-Congo | |
| Dentex dentex; de: Zahnbrasse; en: Common dentex; pt: Dentao | |
| Dentex gibbosus; de: Dickkopfzahnbrasse; en: Pink dentex; pt: Capatão-de-bandeira | |
| Dentex macrophthalmus; de: Großaugen-Zahnbrasse; en: Large-eye dentex; pt: Cachucho | |
| Dentex maroccanus; de: Marokko-Meerbrasse; en: Morocco dentex; pt: Cachucho-dentão, Dentão-de-Marrocos | |
| Dentex spp., Zahnbrassen, Dentex, Dentão | |
| Diadema setosum; de: Diadem-Seeige; en: Porcupine sea urchin; pt: Ouriço-agulha | |
| Dicentrarchus labrax de: Europäischer Wolfsbarsch, Seebarsch; en: European seabass; fr: Bar commun, Loup de mer; sp: Lubina, Róbalo, pt: Robalo |  |
| Dicentrarchus punctatus de: Gefleckter Wolfsbarsch, Gefleckter Seebarsch; en: Spotted seabass; fr: Bar moucheté, Bar tacheté ; sp: Baila; pt: Baila, Robalo-pintado |  |
| Dichistius capensis; de: Südafrikanischer Galjoen; en: Galjoen; pt: Galelo | |
| Dicologlossa cuneata; de: Cuneata-Seezunge, Wedge (= Senegal) sole; pt: Língua | |
| Diodon hystrix; de: Gepunkteter Igelfisch; en: Spotted Porcupinefish; pt: Peixe-ouriço | |
| Diodon hystrix de: Stachelschweinfisch, Gewöhnlicher oder Gepunkteter Igelfisch; en: Spot-fin porcupinefish; fr: Poisson porc-épic, Diodon commun; sp: Pejerizo común, Pez erizo; pt: Peixe-ouriço, Sapo grande |  |
| Diogenes pugilator; de: Berhardkrebs; en: Small hermit crab; pt: Eremita-guerreiro | |
| Diplodus annularis; de: Ringelbrasse; en: Annular seabream; pt: Sargo-alcorraz | |
| Diplodus cervinus; de: Bänderbrasse, Zebrabrasse; en: Zebra seabream; pt: Sargo-veado, Sarrajão | |
| Diplodus noct; de: Rotmeer-Brasse; en: Red Sea seabream; sp: Sargo del Mar Rojo | |
| Diplodus puntazzo; de: Spitzbrasse; en: Sharpsnout seabream; pt: Sargo-bicudo, Sargo-salema (Kap V.) | |
| Diplodus sargus cadenati; de: Große Geißbrasse, Weißbrasse; en: Moroccan white seabream; pt: Sargo-legítimo | |
| Diplodus sargus sargus; de: Geißbrasse, Bindenbrasse; en: White seabream; pt: Sargo, Sargo-legítimo-do-Mediterrâneo | |
| Diplodus spp.; de: Brassen; en: Sargo breams; pt: Sargos | |
| Diplodus vulgaris; de: Zweibinden-Brasse, Gemeine Geißbrasse; en: Common two-banded seabream; pt: Sargo-safia, Choupa | |
| Dipturus batis de: Glattrochen, Gemeiner Rochen; en: Common skate, Blue skate; fr: Pocheteau gris; sp: Raya noruega; pt: Raia-oirega |  |
| Dipturus nidarosiensis de: Schwarzbäuchiger Glattrochen; en: Norwegian or Black skate; fr: Pocheteau de Norvège; sp: Raya noruega) |  |
| Dipturus oxyrinchus de: Langnasen-Rochen; Long-nosed Skate; fr: Pocheteau Noir; sp: Picon; pt: Raia bicuda |  |
| Dissostichus eleginoides; de: Chile-Seehecht, Schwarzer Seehecht; en: Chilean sea bass, Patagonian toothfish; pt: Merluza-negra | |
| Donax peruvianus; de: Peru-Koffermuschel; en: Bean clam; pt: Peruvian Donax | |
| Donax scortum; de: Leder-Koffermuschel; en: Leather Donax | |
| Donax spp.; de: Sägezähnchen; en: Donax clams; pt: Cadelinhas | |
| Donax trunculus; de: Gestutzte Dreiecksmuschel, Gebänderte Dreieckmuschel; en: Truncate donax; pt: Conquilha | |
| Doryrhamphus excisus; de: Indische Blaustreifen-Seenadel; en: Bluestripe pipefish; pt: Marinha azul | |
| Doryteuthis pealeii; de: Nordamerikanischer Kalmar; en: Longfin inshore squid; pt: Lula pálida | |
| Dosinia orbignyi, Orbignys Dosinia; pt: Amêijoa redonda de Angola | |
| Drepane africana; de: Afrikanischer Sichelfisch, Afrikanischer Sichelflosser; en: African sicklefish; pt: Enxada-africana | |
| Drepane punctata; de: Geperlter Sichelflosser; en: Spotted sicklefish; pt: Enxada do Indo-Pacífico | |
| Dugong dugon; de: Seeschwein, Dugong; en: Dugong; pt: Dugongo | |
| Ebinania rubra; de: Gefleckter Zackenbarsch; en: Mottled grouper; pt: Garoupa-chumbo | |
| Echeneis naucrates; de: Gestreifter Schiffshalter; en: Live sharksucker; pt: Agarrodo, Pegador-listado | |
| Echinoidea; de: Seeigel; en: Sea urchins; pt: Ouriço-do-mar, Ouriço-de-espinhos-grossos | |
| Echinorhinus brucus; de: Nagelhai; en: Bramble shark; pt: Tubarão-prego | |
| Ecsenius dentex; de: Rotmeer-Kammzähner; sp: Blenio diente de peine del Mar Rojo |  |
| Elagatis bipinnulata; de: Regenbogenmakrele, Regenbogen-Stachelmakrele; en: Rainbow runner; pt: Fogueteiro-arco-iris | |
| Electrophorus electricus de: Zitteraal; en: Electric eel; fr: Anguille électrique; sp: Anguila eléctrica; pt: Poraquê |  |
| Eledone moschata; en: Moschuskrake; en: Msky octopus; pt: Polvo-mosqueado | |
| Eledone spp.; de: Zirrenkraken; en: Horned and musky octopuses; pt: Polvos do alto | |
| Eleginops maclovinus; de: Patagonischer Zahnfisch, Patagonien-Schleimfisch; en: Patagonian blennie; pt: Babosa-da-Patagónia | |
| Elops affinis, Elops saurus; de: Pazifischer Frauenfisch; en: Pacific ladyfish; pt: Fateixa-torpedo | |
| Elops hawaiensis; de: Hawaiischer Frauenfisch; en: Hawaiian ladyfish, Hawaiian tenpounder; pt: Malacho salmón (span.) | |
| Elops lacerta; de: Westafrikanischer Frauenfisch; en: West African ladyfish; pt: Fateixa | |
| Elops machnata; de: Indischer Frauenfisch; en: Tenpounder; pt: Fateixa | |
| Elops saurus; de: Tarpon; en: Ladyfish; pt: Fateixa-torpedo | |
| Elops senegalensis; de: Senegalesischer Frauenfisch; en: Senegalese ladyfish; sp: Malacho senegalés | |
| Elysia crispata; de: Blumenkohl-Sackzungenschnecke, Grüne Sackzungenschnecke; en: Lettuce seaslug; pt: Vinagreira-verde | |
| Enchelycore pardalis; de: Drachenmuräne, Panthermuräne; en: Leopard moray eel; pt: Moreia dragão | |
| Enchelyopus cimbrius; de: Vierbärtelige Seequappe; en: Fourbeard rockling; pt: Laibeques, Peixe-chumbo | |
| Enchelyurus kraussii en: Krauss' blenny |  |
| Engraulis anchoita; de: Argentinische Sardelle; en: Argentine anchoita; pt: Biqueirão argentino | |
| Engraulis capensis; de: Südafrikanische Sardelle; en: Southern African anchovy; pt: Biqueirão-do-Indo-Pacífico | |
| Engraulis encrasicolus; de: Europäische Sardelle; en: European anchovy; pt: Biqueirão | |
| Engraulis japonicus; de: Japan-Sardelle; en: Japanese anchovy; pt: Biqueirão-do-Indo-Pacífico | |
| Engraulis mordax; de: Amerikanische Sardelle; en: Californian anchovy; pt: Biqueirão-do-Pacífico-norte | |
| Engraulis ringens; de: Südamerikanische Sardelle, Peru-Sardelle; en: Anchoveta; pt: Biqueirão-do-Perú | |
| Enoplosus armatus; de: Doppel-Rückenflosser; en: Old wife; pt: Zebra-de-armadura | |
| Ensis directus; de: Amerikanische Schwertmuschel, Amerikanische Scheidenmuschel; en: Atlantic jackknife clam; pt: Longueirão-da-América-do-Norte, Longueirão-banana | |
| Ensis ensis; de: Schwertförmige Scheidenmuschel, Gebogene Schwertmuschel; en: Sword razor | |
| Ensis siliqua; de: Große Schwertmuschel; en: Sword razor shell; pt: Longueirão-direito | |
| Entomacrodus striatus en: Black-spotted rockskipper, Pearly rockskipper, Striated blenny |  |
| Ephippidae; de: Spatenfische; en: Spadefishes; pt: Efipídeos | |
| Epigonus telescopus; de: Riesen-Kardinalfisch, Teleskop-Kardinalfisch; en: Black cardinal fish; pt: Olhuda, Peixe diablo | |
| Epinephelus aeneus; de: Weißer Zackenbarsch; en: White grouper; pt: Garoupa legítima | |
| Epinephelus caninus; de: Hundezahn-Zackenbarsch; en: Dogtooth grouper; pt: Mero-gigante | |
| Epinephelus flavocaeruleus; de: Gelbflossen-Zackenbarsch; en: Blue-and-yellow grouper; pt: Garoupa-amarela-e-azul | |
| Epinephelus itajara; de: Judenfisch, Riesenzackenbarsch; en: Atlantic goliath grouper; pt: Mero-tigre, Garoupa | |
| Epinephelus marginatus; de: Riesenzackenbarsch, Brauner Zackenbarsch; en: Dusky grouper; pt: Mero-legítimo | |
| Epinephelus morio; de: Roter Zackenbarsch, Roter Grouper; en: Red grouper; pt: Mero-americano | |
| Epinephelus spp.; de: Zackenbarsche; en: Groupers; pt: Garoupas e meros | |
| Epinephelus striatus; de: Nassau Zackenbarsch; en: Nassau grouper; pt: Mero-crioulo | |
| Epinephelus tukula; de: Kartoffelzackenbarsch; en: Potato grouper; pt: Garoupa-batata | |
| Eretmochelys imbricata; de: Echte Karettschildkröte; en: Hawksbill sea turtle; pt: Tartaruga-de-escama, Tartaruga-de-pente | |
| Eschrichtius robustus; de: Grauwal; en: Gray whale; pt: Baleia-cinzenta, Baleia-cinzenta-do-Pacífico | |
| Esox lucius de: Europäischer Hecht; en: Northern pike; fr: Grand brochet; sp: Lucio europeo; pt: Lúcio |  |
| Esox reichertii; de: Amurhecht; en: Amur pike, Blackspotted pike; pt: Lúcio-do-Pacífico | |
| Etheostoma fusiforme; de: Sumpfspringbarsch; en: Swamp darter | |
| Ethmalosa fimbriata; de: Bonga-Hering; en: Bonga shad; pt: Galucha | |
| Etmopterus pusillus; de: Glatter schwarzer Dornhai; en: Smooth lanternshark; pt: Xarinha-preta | |
| Etmopterus spinax; de: Kleiner schwarzer Dornhai; en: Velvet belly; pt: Lixinha-da-fundura | |
| Etrumeus teres; de: Amerikanischer Rundhering, Gemeiner Rundhering; en: Red-eye round herring; pt: Arenque-redondo | |
| Eubalaena glacialis; de: Atlantischer Nordkaper; en: North Atlantic right whale; pt: Baleia-franca-do-atlântico-norte | |
| Eubalaena japonica; de: Pazifischer Nordkaper; en: North Pacific right whale; pt: Baleia-franca-do-pacífico | |
| Eudontomyzon danfordi; de: Donau-Neunauge; en: Carpathian lamprey; pt: Lampreia-do-Danúbio | |
| Eudontomyzon danfordi; de: Ukrainische Bachneunauge, Donau-Neunauge; en: Carpathian lamprey; pt: Lampreia-da-Ucrânia, Lampreia-do-Danúbio | |
| Euphausia superba; de: Antarktischer Krill; en: Antarctic krill; pt: Krill antártico, Krill-do-Antárctico | |
| Eusphyra blochii; de: Flügelkopf-Hammerhai; de: Winghead shark; sp: Cornuda planeadora | |
| Euthynnus affinis; de: Pazifische Thonine; en: Kawakawa; pt: Merma oriental | |
| Euthynnus alletteratus; de: Falscher Bonito; en: Atlantic black skipjack; pt: Merma | |
| Euthynnus alletteratus de: Thonine, Kleiner Thun, Falscher Bonito; en: Little tunny, False albacore, fr: Thonine commune; sp: Bacoreta; pt: Fule-fule, Melena, Melva |  |
| Eutrigla gurnardus, Grauer Knurrhahn, Grey gurnard, Cabra-morena | |
| Evasterias troschelii; de: Troschellis Seestern; en: Mottled star; pt: Estrela-de-Traschell | |
| Exallias brevis de: Leoparden Lippenzähner; en: Leopard blenny, Leopard rockskipper |  |
| Exocoetidae; de: Fliegende Fische; en: Flying fish; pt: Peixes-voadores | |
| Farfantepenaeus brasiliensis, Penaeus brasiliensis; de: Brasilianische Garnele; en: Redspotted shrimp; pt: Camarão-rosa | |
| Fistularia tabacaria; de: Blaupunkt-Flötenfisch; en: Cornetfish, Bombom; pt: Corneta-malhada, Peixe-tabaco | |
| Forcipiger flavissimus; de: Gelber Langnasen-Pinzettfisch; en: Longnose butterfly fish; pt: Borboleta-de-nariz-comprido | |
| Fundulus heteroclitus; de: Blaubandkärpfling, Zebra-Killifisch; en: Mummichog; pt: Fundulo, Peixinho | |
| Gadiculus argenteus; de: Silberdorsch; pt: Silvery pout; pt: Badejinho | |
| Gadiformes; de: Dorschartige; en: Gadiformes; pt: Gadiformes | |
| Gadus macrocephalus; de: Pazifischer Kabeljau; en: Pacific cod; pt: Bacalhau-do-Pacífico-norte | |
| Gadus morhua de: Dorsch, Kabeljau; en: Atlantic cod; fr: Morue de l'Atlantique; es: Bacalao; pt: Bacalhau-do-atlântico |  |
| Gadus ogac; de: Grönland-Kabeljau, Grönland-Dorsch; en: Greenland cod; pt: Bacalhau-da-Gronelândia | |
| Gaidropsarus vulgaris; de: Dreibärtelige Seequappe; en: Three-bearded rockling; pt: Laibeque-de-três-barbilhos | |
| Galathea strigosa; de: Bunter Springkrebs, Blaugestreifter Springkrebs; pt: Caranguejo-diabo | |
| Galeichthyes feliceps; de: Katzen-Kreuzwels; en: White barbel; pt: Bagre barba branca | |
| Galeocerdo cuvier de: Tigerhai; en: Tiger shark, Leopard shark; fr: Requin-tigre, Requin-demoiselle; sp: Alecrín,Tiburón tigre; pt: Tubarão-tigre |  |
| Galeorhinus galeus; de: Hundshai; en: School shark; pt: Cação, Tubarão-vitamínico | |
| Galeus melastomus; de: Fleckhai; en: Blackmouth catshark; pt: Leitão, Pata roxa | |
| Gasterochisma melampus; de: Großschuppenmakrele; en: Butterfly kingfish; pt: Serra-borboleta | |
| Gasterosteus aculeatus de: Dreistachliger Stichling; en: Three-spined stickleback; fr: Épinoche à trois épines; sp: Espinoso, Espinocho; pt: Esgana-gata, Peixe-espinho |  |
| Genyonemus lineatus; de: Weißer Umber; en: White croaker; pt: Rabeta-branca | |
| Genypterus blacodes; de: Rosa Kingklip; en: Pink cusk-eel; pt: Maruca da Argentina | |
| Genypterus capensis; de: Südafrikanischer Kingklip; en: Kingclip; pt: Maraca da África do Sul | |
| Geryon spp.; de: Tiefseekrabben; en: Geryons; pt: Caranguejos da fundura | |
| Ginglymostoma cirratum; de: Atlantischer Ammenhai; en: Atlantic nurse shark; pt: Tubarão-dormedor | |
| Globicephala macrorhynchus; de: Kurzflossen-Grindwal, Indischer Grindwal; en: Short-finned pilot whale; pt: Baleia-piloto-de-aleta-curta. Caldeirão | |
| Globicephala melas; de: Gewöhnlicher Grindwal, Langflossen-Grindwal; en: Pilotwal, Long-finned pilot whale; pt: Baleia-piloto-de-aleta-longa, Boca-de-panela | |
| Glyptocephalus cynoglossus; de: Hundszunge, Rotzunge; en: Witch flounder; pt: Língua-de-cão-das-Canárias | |
| Glyptocephalus zachirus; de: Amerikanische Scholle, Pazifischer Zungenbutt; en: Rex sole, Long-finned sole; pt: Solhão-americano | |
| Gobio albipinnatus; de: Weißflossiger Gründling | |
| Gobio gobio de: Gründling; en: Gudgeon; fr: Goujon; sp: Gobio común; pt: Góbio, Barbo-Espanhol |  |
| Gobiopterus chuno; de: Glasgrundel; pt: Caboz-transparente | |
| Gobiotothen gibberifrons; de: Grüne Notothenia; en: Humped rockcod; pt: Nototénia de cabeça chata | |
| Gobius paganellus; de: Felsengrundel, Paganell-Grundel; en: Rock goby; pt: Caboz-da-rocha | |
| Gobiĭdae; de: Meergrundeln; en: Gobies; pt: Cabozes-do-Atlântico | |
| Gollum attenuatus; de: Schlanker Glatthai; en: Slender smooth-hound; sp: Tollo coludo elegante | |
| Gomphosus caeruleus; de: Blauer Vogel-Lippfisch; en: Green birdmouth wrasse; pt: Bodião-trompeteiro | |
| Grammatorcynus bilineatus; de: Zweilinien-Makrele; en: Double-lined mackerel; pt: Serra-cação-pintada | |
| Grapsus grapsus; de: Rote Klippenkrabbe; en: Red rock crab; pt: Caranguejo-fidalgo | |
| Gymnocephalus acerina; de: Don-Kaulbarsch; en: Donets ruffe | |
| Gymnocephalus baloni; de: Donau-Kaulbarsch; en: Danube ruffe | |
| Gymnocephalus cernuus de: Kaulbarsch; en: Eurasian ruffe; fr: Grémille; sp: Acerina; pt: Acerina Eurasiana |  |
| Gymnocephalus schraetser; de: Schraetzer; en: Striped Ruffe | |
| Gymnomuraena zebra; de: Zebra-Muräne; pt: Zebra moray; pt: Moreia-zebra | |
| Gymnosarda unicolor; de: Einfarben-Thun, Hundszahn-Thun; en: Dogtooth tuna; pt: Bonito-dente-de-cão | |
| Gymnothorax favagineus; de: Große Netzmuräne, Mittelmeermuräne; en: Laced moray; pt: Moreia faveira, Moreia reticulada | |
| Gymnothorax funebris; de: Grüne Muräne; en: Green moray; pt: Moreia-verde | |
| Haemulidae (= Pomedasyidae); de: Grunzer; en: Grunts, Sweetlips; pt: Roncadores | |
| Haemulon macrostomum; de: Spanischer Grunzer; en: Spanish grunt; pt: Roncador-espanhol | |
| Haemulon plumieri; de: Weißer Grunzer; en: White grunt; pt: Roncador-branco | |
| Halichoeres cyanocephalus; de: Halsband Junker; en: Yellowcheek wrasse; pt: Bodião-dourado | |
| Halichoerus grypus; de: Kegelrobbe; en: Grey seal; pt: Foca-cinzenta |  |
| Haliotis midae; de: Südafrikanisches Meerohr; en: Perlemoen abalone; pt: Orelha-pérola | |
| Haliotis; de: Meerohren, Abalone, Seeohren; en: Ear shells, Abalone; pt: Orelhas-do-mar | |
| Halobatrachus didactylus; de: Lusitanische Krötenfisch; en: Lusitanian toadfish; pt: Charroco | |
| Haploblepharus edwardsii; de: Puffotter Katzenhai, Brauner Katzenhai; en: Puffadder shyshark, Happy Eddie; pt: Tubarão-gato | |
| Haploblepharus fuscus; de: Brauner Katzenhai; en: Brown shyshark | |
| Haploblepharus pictus; de: Dunkler Katzenhai; en: Dark shyshark; pt: Tubarão-gato-tímido | |
| Haptogenys bipunctata en: Fourpored blenny |  |
| Haptophyta; de: Kalkalgen; en: Haptophytes; pt: Algas calcáreas | |
| Helicolenus dactylopterus; de: Blaumaul, Blaumäulchen; en: Blackbelly rosefish; pt: Cantarilho-legítimo, Boca-negra (Mad.) | |
| Hemigymnus melapterus; de: Zweifarben-Bannerlippfisch, Preußenbannerfisch; en: Blackeye thicklip; pt: Perca-beiçuda | |
| Hemiramphidae; de: Halbschnäbler, Halbschnabelhechte; en: Halfbeaks; pt: Agulhetas | |
| Hemiramphus brasiliensis; de: Brasilianischer Halbschnäbler; en: Ballyhoo halfbeak; pt: Meia-agulha brasileira | |
| Herbstia condyliata; de: Runzelige Seespinne; pt: Caranguejo-de-côndilo | |
| Hermodice carunculata; de: Feuerwurm, Bart-Feuerborstenwurm; en: Bearded fireworm; pt: Verme-de-fogo | |
| Heteractis malu; de: Hawaii-Anemone; en: Delicate sea anemone, White sand anemone; pt: Anémona-do-mar-delicada | |
| Heterocarpus reedi; de: Chile-Tiefseegarnele; en: Chilean nylon shrimp; pt: Camarão-nailon-chileno | |
| Heterodontus francisci, Hornhai; en: Horn shark; pt: ubarão-cornudo | |
| Heterodontus portusjacksoni; de: Port Jackson Stierkopfhai; en: Port Jackson shark; pt: Tubarão-de-Port-Jackson | |
| Hexanchus griseus; de: Stumpfnasen-Sechskiemerhai; en: Bluntnose sixgill shark; pt: Tubarão-albafar, Albafar | |
| Hilsa kelee; de: Kelee-Alse; en: Kelee shad; pt: Pala chata | |
| Hilsa shad; de: Ilisha-Alse; en: Tenualosa ilisha; pt: Pala | |
| Himantura fai; de: Lila Stechrochen; en: Pink whipray; pt: Uge-cor-de-rosa | |
| Himantura granulata; de: Gekörnter Stechrochen; en: Mangrove whipray | |
| Himantura uarnak; de: Indo-Australischer Tüpfelrochen; en: Honeycomb stingray; pt: Uge-marmoreada | |
| Himantura undulata; de: Leoparden-Stechrochen; en: Leopard whipray; pt: Uge-leopardo | |
| Hippocampus abdominalis de: Dickbäuchiges Seepferdchen; en: Big-belly seahorse; pt: Cavalo-marinho-de-barriga |  |
| Hippocampus alatus en: Winged seahorse, Wing-spined Seahorse |  |
| Hippocampus angustus de: Australisches Seepferdchen; en: Western Spiny Seahorse, Western Australian seahorse, Narrow-bellied Seahorse |  |
| Hippocampus bargibanti de: Zwerg-Seepferdchen, Pygmäenseepferdchen; en: Pygmy seahorse, Bargibant's seahorse; fr: Hippocampe pygmée des gorgones; sp: Caballito de mar pigmeo |  |
| Hippocampus biocellatus; en: False-eye seahorse, False-eyed Seahorse | |
| Hippocampus colemani; en: Colemans Pygmy-seahorse, Coleman's Seahorse | |
| Hippocampus guttulatus; de: Langschnauzen-Seepferdchen; en: Long-snouted seahorse; pt: Cavalo-marinho-de-focinho-longo | |
| Hippocampus jugumus; en: Collar Seahorse | |
| Hippoglossoides platessoides; de: Doggerscharbe; en: American plaice; pt: Solha-americana | |
| Hippoglossus hippoglossus; de: Heilbutt, Weißer Heilbutt; en: Atlantic halibut; pt: Alabote-do-Atlântico | |
| Hippoglossus stenolepis; de: Pazifischer Heilbutt; en: Pacific halibut; pt: Alabote-do-Pacífico | |
| Holacanthus africanus; de: Ghana-Engelfisch; en: Guinean angelfish; pt: Tchintchin (Sao Tome) | |
| Holacanthus bermudensis; de: Bermuda-Engelfisch, Bermuda-Prachtkaiserfisch; en: Blue angelfish, Bermuda blue angelfish; pt: Peixe-anjo-azul | |
| Holacanthus ciliaris; de: Königin-Engelfisch, Königin-Kaiserfisch; en: Queen angelfish; pt: Anjo-rainha (Bras.) | |
| Holacanthus clarionensis; de: Orangen-Engelfisch; en: Clarion angelfish; pt: Angel de Clarión (span.) | |
| Holacanthus limbaughi; de: Clipperton-Engelfisch; en: Clipperton angelfish | |
| Holacanthus passer; de: Kaiser von Mexiko, Kalifornischer Engelfisch, Passer-Engelfisch; en: King angelfish; pt: Peixe-anjo-rei | |
| Holacanthus tricolor; de: Dreifarben-Kaiserfisch, Felsenschönheit; en: Rock beauty, Enxada; pt: Paru-papagaio (Bras.) | |
| Holocentrus adscensionis; de: Gemeiner Husar, Gelbflossen-Eichhörnchenfisch; en: Squirrelfish; pt: Jaguaraçá | |
| Holothuria atra; de: Schwarze Seegurke; en: Black sea cucumber, Lollyfish; pt: Pepino-do-mar | |
| Homarinus capensis; de: Kap-Hummer; pt: Cape lobster | |
| Homarus americanus; de: Amerikanischer Hummer; en: American lobster; pt: Lavagante-americano | |
| Homarus gammarus; de: Europäischer Hummer; de: European lobster, Common lobster; pt: Lavagante | |
| Hoplias malabaricus de: Tigersalmler, Kleiner Trahira; en: Guabine, Trahira; sp: Tararira; pt: Taraíra |  |
| Hoplostethus atlanticus de: Granatbarsch, Kaiserbarsch; en: Orange roughy; fr: Hoplostèthe orange, Hoplostèthe rouge; sp: Reloj anaranjado; pt: Peixe-relógio |  |
| Hucho hucho de: Huchen, Donaulachs; en: Danube salmon; fr: Saumon du Danube, Huchon; sp: Salmón del Danubio; pt: Salmão-do-danúbio, Truta-hucho ou hucho |  |
| Huso huso de: Beluga-Stör, Europäischer Hausen; en: Beluga, European Sturgeon; pt: Esturjão-beluga, Esturjâo do Cáspio |  |
| Hydrolagus colliei; de: Gefleckte Seeratte; en: Spotted ratfish; pt: Quimera-americana | |
| Hymenocephalus italicus; de: Glaskopf-Seeratte; en: Glasshead grenadier; pt: Lagartixa-prateada | |
| Hyperoglyphe antarctica; de: Antarktischer Schwarzfisch; en: Bluenose warehou, Antarctic butterfish; pt: Liro-antárctico | |
| Hyperoplus lanceolatus de: Gefleckter Großer Sandaal; en: Great sand eel; fr: Lançon commun; sp: Lanzon, Pión |  |
| Hypleurochilus fissicornis sp: Blenio; pt: Macaco, Maria-da-toca |  |
| Hypophthalmichthys molitrix de: Silberkarpfen, Silberamor; en: Silver carp; fr: Carpe argentée, Amour argenté; pt: Carpa-prateada |  |
| Hypophthalmichthys nobolis de: Marmorkarpfen; en: Bighead carp; fr: Carpe à grosse tête; pt: Carpa-cabeçuda |  |
| Hypoplectrus gemma; de: Blauer Hamletbarsch; en: Blue Hamlet | |
| Hypoplectrus indigo de: Indigo-Hamletbarsch; en: Indigo hamlet; sp: Vaca añil |  |
| Hyporhamphus unifasciatus; de: Halbschnabelhecht; en: Common halfbeak; pt: Meia-agulha-branca | |
| Hypsoblennius hentz en: Feather blenny |  |
| Hypsypops rubicundus; de: Garibaldi-Fisch; en: Garibaldi damselfish; pt: Garibaldi | |
| Ilisha africana; de: Westafrikanische Ilisha; en: West African ilisha; pt: Capasseca | |
| Illex argentinus; de: Argentinischer Kurzflossenkalmar; en: Argentine shortfin squid; pt: Pota argentina | |
| Illex illecebrosus; de: Kurzflossen-Kalmar; en: Northern shortfin squid; pt: Pota-do-norte | |
| Inia geoffrensis de: Amazonasdelfin, Boto; en: Amazon river dolphin; fr: Boto, Dauphin rose de l'Amazone; sp: Delfín rosado; pt: Boto-cor-de-rosa |  |
| Istiblennius edentulus en: Rippled rockskipper, Smooth-lipped blenny |  |
| Istiompax indica; de: Schwarzer Marlin; en: Black marlin, Espadim-negro; pt: Marlim-preto | |
| Istiophoridae; de: Fächerfische, Marlins; en: Sailfishes, Spearfishes; pt: Espadins e veleiros | |
| Istiophorus albicans; de: Atlantischer Segelfisch, Atlantischer Fächerfisch; en: Segelfisch, Atlantic sailfish; pt: Espadarte-veleiro, Veleiro-do-Atlântico | |
| Istiophorus platypterus; de: Indopazifischer Segelfisch, Pazifischer Fächerfisch; en: Indo-Pacific sailfish; pt: Veleiro do Pacífico | |
| Isurus oxyrinchus; de: Makrelenhai, Kurzflossen-Mako; en: Shortfin mako; pt: Tubarão-anequim |  |
| Isurus spp.; de: Makohaie; en: Mako sharks; pt: Tubarão-anequim | |
| Jasus tristani; de: Tristans-Languste; en: Tristan da Cunha rock lobster; pt: Lagosta-tristão | |
| Kajikia audax; de: Gestreifter Marlin; en: Striped marlin; pt: Espadim-raiado | |
| Katsuwonus pelamis; de: Echter Bonito; en: Skipjack tuna; pt: Atum-bonito, Bonito-de-barriga listada | |
| Kogia breviceps, de: Zwergpottwal; en: Pygmy sperm whale; pt: Cachalote-pigmeu | |
| Kyphosus cinerascens; de: Hochflossen-Steuerbarsch, Heller Ruderbarsch; en: Blue sea chub; pt: Preguiçosa azul (Mos.) | |
| Kyphosus cornelii; de: Westlicher Steuerbarsch; en: Western buffalo bream | |
| Kyphosus elegans; de: Cortez Steuerbarsch, Cortez sea chub, Chopa de Cortés (span.) | |
| Kyphosus sectatrix; de: Bermuda-Steuerbarsch; en: Bermuda sea chub; pt: Preguiçosa-branca | |
| Kyphosus sydneyanus; de: Büffel-Steuerbarsch; en: Silver drummer | |
| Kyphosus vaigiensis; de: Messing-Steuerbarsch; en: Brassy chub; pt: Preguiçosa bronzeada (Mos.) | |
| Labidochromis caeruleus; de: Himmelblauer Buntbarsch; en: Blue streak hap | |
| Labroides dimidiatus; de: Gemeiner Putzerlippfisch; en: Bluestreak cleaner wrasse; pt: Bodião-limpador | |
| Labrus bergylta; de: Gefleckter Lippfisch; en: Ballan wrasse; pt: Bodião-reticulado | |
| Labrus mixtus de: Kuckuckslippfisch, Streifenlippfisch; en: Cuckoo wrasse; fr: Vieille coquette; pt: Bodião-canário, Peixe-rei-do-alto |  |
| Labrus viridis; de: Grüner Lippfisch; en: Green wrasse; pt: Bodião-verde | |
| Lachnolaimus maximus; de: Eber-Lippfisch; en: Hogfish; pt: Bodião-de-pluma, Bodião-porco | |
| Lactarius lactarius; de: Lactarius; en: False trevally; pt: Peixe-algodão | |
| Lagenorhynchus acutus; de: Weißseitendelfin; en: Atlantic white-sided dolphin; pt: Golfinho-de-laterais-brancas-do-atlântico | |
| Lagenorhynchus albirostris; de: Weißschnauzendelfin; en: White-beaked dolphin; pt: Golfinho-de-bico-branco, Golfinho-focinho-branco | |
| Lamna ditropis; de: Lachshai; en; Salmon shark; pt: Tubarão-sardo-do-Japão | |
| Lamna nasus; de: Heringshai; en: Porbeagle; pt: Tubarão-sardo | |
| Lampanyctodes hectoris; de: Hektor-Laternenfisch; en: Lanternfish; pt: Peixe-lanterna | |
| Lampetra fluviatilis de: Flussneuneuge; en: European river lamprey; fr: Lamproie de rivière; sp: Lamprea de río; pt: Lampreia-do-rio |  |
| Lampetra planeri de: Bachneunauge; en: Brook lamprey; fr: Lamproie de Planer; sp: Lamprea de arroyo; pt: Lampreia-de-riacho |  |
| Lampris guttatus; de: Gotteslachs, Glanzfischen; en: Opah; pt: Peixe-cravo | |
| Lateolabrax japonicus; de: Japanischer Barsch; en: Japanese seabass; pt: Robalo-japonês | |
| Lates calcarifer; de: Barramundi; en: Giant seaperch (= Barramundi); pt: Perca gigante | |
| Lates niloticus; de: Nilbarsch, Viktoriabarsch; en: Nile perch; pt: Tilápia-do-Nilo, Perca-do-Nilo | |
| Leiognathus spp.; de: Ponyfische; en: Ponyfishes (= Slipmouths); pt: Peixe-pónei | |
| Leiostomus xanthurus; de: Zebra-Umberfisch; en: Spot croaker; pt: Roncadeira-de-pinta | |
| Lepidochelys kempii; de: Karibische Bastardschildkröte, Atlantik-Bastardschildkröte; en: Kemp's ridley sea turtle, Atlantic ridley sea turtle; pt: Tartaruga-de-Kemp | |
| Lepidonotothen squamifrons; de: Graue Notothenia; en: Grey rockcod; pt: Nototénia escamuda | |
| Lepidopus caudatus; de: Siberner Degenfisch; en: Silver scabbardfish; pt: Peixe-espada | |
| Lepidorhombus boscii; de: Tiefsee-Flügelbutt, en: Four-spot megrim, Areeiro-de-quatro-manchas | |
| Lepidotrigla cavillone; de: Großschuppen-Knurrhahn; en: Large-scaled gurnard; pt: Ruivo | |
| Lepidotrigla dieuzeidei; de: Stachel-Knurrhahn; en: Spiny gurnard; pt: Ruivo-espinhoso | |
| Leptocharias smithii; de: Bartel-Glatthai, Smiths Schlankhai; en: Barbeled houndshark; pt: Cação-corre-corre | |
| Lethrinidae; de: Imperatorfische; en: Emperors (Scavengers); pt: Passarinhos | |
| Leucaspius delineatus de: Moderlieschen; en: Sunbleak, Belica; fr: Able de Heckel; sp: Carpín sin-madre |  |
| Leuciscus aspius de: Rapfen, Schied; en: Asp; fr: Aspe; sp: Aspio; pt: Áspio |  |
| Leuciscus idus de: Aland, Orfe, Nerfling; en: Ide, Orfe; fr: Ide mélanote; sp: Cacho, Cachuelo; pt: Escalo-prateado |  |
| Leuciscus leuciscus de: Hasel, Zinnfisch; en: Common dace, Eurasian dace; fr: Vandoise; sp: Leucisco |  |
| Leucoraja circularis de: Sandrochen; en: Sandy ray; fr: Raie circulaire, Raie ronde; sp: Raya circular, Raya falsa vela; pt: Raia-de-São-Pedro |  |
| Leucoraja fullonica de: Chagrinrochen, Fullers Rochen, Walkerrochen; en: Shagreen Ray; fr: Raie chardon; sp: Raya cardadora; pt: Raia-pregada |  |
| Leucoraja naevus de: Kuckucksrochen: en: Cuckoo Skate; fr: Raie fleurie; sp: Raya santiaguesa, Escayuda; pt: Raia-de-dois-olhos |  |
| Limanda aspera; de: Pazifische Kliesche, Raue Kliesche; en: Yellowfin sole; pt: Solha-áspera | |
| Limanda limanda de: Kliesche, Scharbe; en: Common dab; fr: Limande commune; pt: Solha-escura-do-Mar-do-Norte |  |
| Linckia laevigata; de: Blauer Seestern; en: Blue linckia; pt: Estrela-do-mar-azul | |
| Liopsetta glacialis; de: Arktische Flunder; en: Arctic flounder; pt: Solha-ártica | |
| Liparis liparis; de: Großer Scheibenbauch; en: Common seasnail, Striped seasnail; pt: Peixe-caracol-comum | |
| Lipophrys pholis; de: Schan, Schleimlerche, Atlantischer Schleimfisch; en: Shan, Shanny; fr: Mordocet; pt: Marachomba-frade, Caboz-gigante (Az.) |  |
| Lipophrys trigloides; de: Glotzäugiger Schleimfisch, Grauer Schleimfisch; fr: Blennie trigloïde; sp: Futarra; pt: Caboz |  |
| Lithodes antarcticus, Lithodes santolla; de: Antarktische Königskrabbe; en: Southern kingcrab; en: Caranguejo real do Sul | |
| Lithodes ferox; de: Königskrabbe; en: King crab; pt: Caranguejo real | |
| Lithodidae; de: Königskrabben; en: King crabs; pt: Caranguejos reais | |
| Lithognathus lithognathus; de: Südafrikanische Marmorbrasse; en: Whitesteenbras; pt: Ferreira branca | |
| Lithognathus mormyrus; de: Marmorbrasse; en: Sand steenbras; pt: Ferreira, Besugo dova | |
| Lithophaga lithophaga; de: Dattelmuschel, Seedattel; en: European date mussel; pt: Mexilhão-tâmara | |
| Litobranchus fowleri: en: Fowler's rockskipper | |
| Litopenaeus setiferus; de: Atlantische Weiße Garnele; en: Nothern white shrimp; pt: Camarão-branco-nortenho, Camarão-lixo | |
| Litopenaeus vannamei; de: Pazifische Weiße Garnele; en: Whiteleg shrimp, Pacific white shrimp | |
| Littorina littorea; de: Große Strandschnecke, Uferschnecke; en: Common periwinkle; pt: Borrelho | |
| Liza aurata, Mugil auratus; de: Goldmeeräsche; en: Golden grey mullet; pt: Tainha-amarela, Garrento | |
| Liza ramada; de: Dünnlippige Meeräsche; en: Thinlip mullet, Thinlip grey mullet; pt: Tainha-fataça | |
| Loliginidae, Ommastrephidae; de: Kalmare; en: Squids; pt: Lulas | |
| Loligo forbesii; de: Langflossenkalmar; en: Veined squid, Long-finned squid; pt: Lula-mansa | |
| Loligo reynaudi; de: Kap-Kalmar; en: Chokker squid; pt: Lula do Cabo | |
| Loligo spp.; de: Gewöhnliche Kalmare; en: Common squids; pt: Lulas | |
| Loligo vulgaris; de: Gemeiner Kalmar; en: European squid; pt: Lula-comum | |
| Lophiidae; de: Seeteufel; en: Anglerfishes; pt: Tamboris | |
| Lophius americanus; de: Amerikanischer Seeteufel; en: American angler; pt: Tamboril-americano | |
| Lophius piscatorius; de: Anglerfisch, Seeteufel; en: Angler, Sea-devel, Fishing-frog; pt: Tamboril | |
| Lophius upsicephalus; de: Westafrikanischer Anglerfisch; en: Cape monk; pt: Tamboril da África do Sul | |
| Lopholatilus chamaeleonticeps; de: Blauer Ziegelfisch, Ziegelbarsch; en: Great northern tilefish; pt: Peixe-paleta-camelo | |
| Lopholithodes foraminatus, Lopholithodes foraminatus; en: Brown box crab; pt: Caranguejo-de-crista | |
| Lota lota de: Quappe, Rutte, en: Burbot, Bubbot; fr: Lotte, Lote de rivière; pt: Lota-do-río |  |
| Luciobarbus sclateri; de: Andalusische Barbe; en: Andalusian barbel; pt: Barbo do Sul | |
| Lutjanus agennes; de: Afrikanischer Roter Schnapper; en: African red snapper; pt: Luciano-laranja | |
| Lutjanus apodus; de: Schulmeister-Schnapper; en: Schoolmaster snapper; pt: Luciano, Pargo-mulato (Bras.) | |
| Lutjanus argentimaculatus; de: Kupferschnapper, Mangroven-Schnapper; en: Mangrove red snapper; pt: Luciano-do-mangal | |
| Lutjanus bengalensis; de: Bengalen-Schnapper; en: Bengal snapper; pt: Pargo de Bengala (Mos.) | |
| Lutjanus campechanus; de: Nördlicher Schnapper; en: Northern red snapper; pt: Luciano-do-Golfo | |
| Lutjanus gibbus; de: Buckel-Schnapper; en: Humpback red snapper; pt: Pargo curvado (Mos.) | |
| Lutjanus griseus; de: Grauer Schnapper; en: Grey snapper; pt: Castanhola-cinzenta | |
| Lutjanus kasmira; de: Blaustreifen-Schnapper; en Common bluestripe snapper; pt: Pargo de raios azuis (Mos.) | |
| Lutjanus malabaricus; de: Malabar-Schnapper, Roter Schnapper; en: Malabar blood snapper; pt: Pargo malabárico | |
| Lutjanus purpureus; de: Südlicher Schnapper; en: Southern red snapper; pt: Luciano vermelho | |
| Lutjanus sebae; de: Kaiserschnapper; en: Emperor red snapper; pt: Castanhola-imperador | |
| Lutjanus synagris; de: Lane Schnapper; en: Lane snapper; pt: Luciano-riscado | |
| Lutra lutra de: Fischotter; en: European otter; fr: Loutre d'Europe; sp: Nutria europea; pt: Lontra-europeia |  |
| Lysmata amboinensis; de: Indopazifische Weißband-Putzergarnele; en: Northern cleaner shrimp, Pacific cleaner shrimp; sp: Camarón limpiador del Pacífico | |
| Lysmata debelius; de: Kardinals-Putzergarnele; en: Fire shrimp, Scarlet cleaner shrimp; pt: Camarón limpiador escarlata (span.) | |
| Lysmata seticaudata; de: Mittelmeer-Putzergarnele; en: Monaco shrimp; pt: Camarão-vermelho-da-costa, Camarão limpador do Mónaco | |
| Lysmata wurdemanni; de: Wurdemanns Garnele; en: Peppermint shrimp | |
| Lythrypnus dalli; de: Blaustreifen-Grundel, Catalania-Grundel; en: Bluebanded goby; pt: Caboz-de-bandas-azuis | |
| Macolor niger; de: Schwarzer Schnapper, Schwarzweiß-Schnapper; en: Black and white snapper; pt: Pargo branco e preto (Mos.) | |
| Macrobrachium carcinus; de: Giganten-Flussgarnele; en: Bigclaw river shrimp; pt: Camarão-americano-do-rio | |
| Macrobrachium rosenbergii; de: Rosenberg-Süßwassergarnele; en: Giant river prawn; pt: Camarão-gigante-do-rio | |
| Macrocheira kaempferi; de: Japanische Riesenkrabbe; Japanese spider crab; pt: Caranguejo-gigante, caranguejo-aranha-gigante | |
| Macrodon ancylodon; de: Südamerikanischer Königs-Umberfisch; en: King weakfish; pt: Rabeta caçadora | |
| Macroramphosidae, Schnepfenfische, Snipefishes, Trombeteiros | |
| Macroramphosus scolopax; de: Schnepfenfisch; en: Slender snipefish; pt: Trombeteiro | |
| Macruronus magellanicus; de: Patagonischer Grenadier; en: Patagonian grenadier; pt: Granadeiro-da-Patagónia | |
| Macruronus novaezelandiae; de: Blauer Seehecht, Langschwanzseehecht, Hoki; en: Blue grenadier, Blue hake; pt: Granadeiro-azul | |
| Mactra corallina, Mactra stultorum; de: Bunte Trogmuschel, Strahlenkorb, Narrenkappe; en: Rayed trough shell | |
| Mactra fragilis; de: Atlantische Trogmuschel | |
| Mactra glabrata, Glatte Mactra, Smooth mactra, Amêijoa lisa | |
| Maja squinado; de: Große Seespinne; en: Spinous spider crab; pt: Santola europeia | |
| Makaira nigricans; de: Blauer Marlin; en: Atlantic blue marlin; pt: Espadim-azul-do-Atlântico | |
| Malabar grouper; de: Malabar-Zackenbarsch; en: Garoupa-do-malabar | |
| Malacocephalus laevis; de: Grenadier (Lowe); en: Softhead grenadier; pt: Peixe-rato | |
| Manta alfredi; de: Alfred-Riesenmanta, Riffmanta, Alfred manta; pt: Manta alfredi | |
| Manta birostris de: Meeresteufel, Riesenmanta; en: Giant manta, Giant devil ray; fr: Mante géante; sp: Manta gigante; pt: Manta, Manta-diabo |  |
| Marthasterias glacialis; de: Eisseestern; en: Spiny Starfish; pt: Estrela-do-mar-comum | |
| Megalaspis cordyla; de: Torpedo-Stachelmakrele; en: Torpedo scad; pt: Torpedo | |
| Megalops atlanticus; de: Atlantik-Tarpun; en: Atlantic tarpon; pt: Tarpão-do-Atlântico | |
| Megalops cyprinoides; de: Indopazifische Tarpun; en: Indo-Pacific tarpon; pt: Tarpão-do-Indo-Pacífico | |
| Megaptera novaeangliae; de: Buckelwal; en: Humpback whale; pt: Baleia-jubarte | |
| Meiacanthus smithi; en: Smiths Disco Blenny, Disco blenny; pt: Marachomba-de-Smith | |
| Melanogrammus aeglefinus; de: Schellfisch; en: Haddock; fr: Aiglefin, Églefin; sp: Eglefino; pt: Arinca, Eglefin, Hadoque | |
| Melichthys indicus de: Indischer Drückerfisch; en: Indian triggerfish; fr: Baliste à nageoires noires |  |
| Melichthys vidua de: Witwen-Drückerfisch; en: Pinktail triggerfish; fr: Baliste veufrf |  |
| Menidia menidia; de: Mondährenfisch; en: Atlantic silverside; pt: Peixe-rei-verde | |
| Menticirrhus americanus; de: Amerikanischer Umberfisch; en: Southern kingcroaker, Cangueira-cachorro | |
| Merlangius merlangus; de: Wittling; en: Whiting; pt: Badejo | |
| Merluccius albidus; de: Nordamerikanischer Seehecht; en: Offshore silver hake; pt: Pescada-prateada-do-alto | |
| Merluccius australis, de: Australischer Seehecht; en: Southern hake; pt: Pescada-da-Nova-Zelândia | |
| Merluccius bilinearis; de: Amerikanischer Seehecht; en: Silver hake, Atlantic hake, New England hake; pt: Pescada-prateada | |
| Merluccius capensis; de: Kap-Hecht; en: Shallow-water Cape hake; pt: Pescada da África do Sul | |
| Merluccius hubbsi; de: Argentinischer Seehecht; en: Argentine hake; pt: Pescada-argentina | |
| Merluccius merluccius; de: Europäischer Seehecht, Hechtdorsch; en: European hake; pt: Pescada-branca | |
| Merluccius paradoxus; de: Kap-Seehecht, Tiefenwasser-Kapseechecht; en: Deep-water Cape hake; pt: Pescada-da-África-do-Sul | |
| Merluccius polli; de: Benguela Seehecht; en: Benguela hake; pt: Pescada-de-Angola | |
| Merluccius senegalensis; de: Senegalesischer Seehecht; en: Senegalese hake; pt: Pescada-negra | |
| Merluccius spp.; de: Seehechte; en: Hake; pt: Pescadas | |
| Mesodesma donacium; de: Chilenische Trogmuschel; en: Macha clam; pt: Clame-macha | |
| Mesoplodon bidens; de: Nordsee-Schnabelwal, Sowerby-Zweizahnwal; en: Sowerby's beaked whale, North Atlantic beaked whale; pt: Baleia-de-bico-de-Sowerby | |
| Mesoplodon bowdoini; de: Andrew-Schnabelwal; pt: Andrews' beaked whale, Baleia-bicuda-de-bowdoin | |
| Mesoplodon carlhubbsi; de: Hubbs-Schnabelwal; en: Hubbs' beaked whale; pt: Baleia-bicuda-de-hubbs | |
| Mesoplodon densirostris; de: Blainville-Schnabelwal; en: Blainville-Zweizahnwal, Blainville's beaked whale, Dense-beaked whale; pt: Baleia-bicuda-de-blainville | |
| Mesoplodon europaeus; de: Europäischer Schnabelwal, Gervais-Zweizahnwal; en: Gervais' beaked whale; pt: Baleia-de-bico-de-Gervais | |
| Mesoplodon ginkgodens; de: Japanischer Schnabelwal; en: Ginkgo-toothed beaked whale; pt: Baleia-bicuda-de-ginkgo | |
| Mesoplodon grayi; de: Camperdown-Wal, Gray-Zweizahnwal; en: Gray's beaked whale, Haast's beaked whale; pt: Baleia-bicuda-de-gray | |
| Mesoplodon hectori; de: Hector-Schnabelwal; en: Hector's beaked whale; pt: Baleia-bicuda-de-hector | |
| Mesoplodon layardii; de: Layard-Wal; en: Strap-toothed whale, Layard's beaked whale; pt: Baleia-bicuda-de-layard | |
| Mesoplodon mirus; de: True-Wal, True-Zweizahnwal; en: True's beaked whale; pt: Baleia-de-bico-de-True | |
| Mesoplodon perrini; de: Perrin-Schnabelwal; en: Perrin's beaked whale; pt: Baleia-bicuda-de-perrin | |
| Mesoplodon peruvianus; de: Peruanischer Schnabelwal, Zwergschnabelwal; en: Pygmy beaked whale, Peruvian beaked whale; pt: Baleia-bicuda-pigmeia | |
| Mesoplodon stejnegeri; en: Stejneger-Schnabelwal; en: Stejneger's beaked whale, Bering Sea beaked whale; pt: Baleia-bicuda-de-stejneger | |
| Mesoplodon traversii; de: Bahamonde-Schnabelwal; en: Spade-toothed whale; pt: Baleia-bicuda-de-bahamonde | |
| Metacarcinus magister; de: Kalifornischer Taschenkrebs; en: Dungeness crab; pt: Sapateira-do-Pacífico | |
| Metanephrops andamanicus; de: Andamanen-Schlankhummer; pt: Andaman lobster, Lagostim do Índico | |
| Meuschenia australis; en: Southern leatherjacket, Brown-striped leatherjacket; pt: Porco-galhudo-austral | |
| Microcanthus strigatus; de: Nagasakifisch, Nördlicher Streifenfalterfisch; en: Stripey; pt: Riscadinho | |
| Microchirus ocellatus; de: Azevia-Seezunge, Vieraugenzunge; en: Foureyed sole; pt: Azevia-de-malhas | |
| Microchirus variegatus; de: Bastardzunge, Streifenzunge, Dickrückenzunge; en: Thickback sole; pt: Azevia raïada, Linguado-raiado | |
| Microcosmus sulcatus; de: Seefeige; en: Grooved sea-squirt; pt: Ascídia violeta | |
| Microgadus proximus; de: Pazifischer Tomcod; en: Pacific tomcod | |
| Microgadus tomcod; de: Atlantischer Tomcod; en: Atlantic tomcod; pt: Tomecode | |
| Microlipophrys canevae de: Gelbwangen-Schleimfisch; fr: Blennie de Caneva; sp: Bavosa flora |  |
| Microlipophrys nigriceps; de: Schwarzkopf-Schleimfisch; en: Black-headed blenny; fr: Blennie à tête noire | |
| Micromesistius australis, Südlicher Wittling, Südlicher Blauer Wittling, Southern blue whiting, Verdinho-austral | |
| Micromesistius poutassou; de: Blauer Wittling; en: Blue whiting; pt: Verdinho | |
| Micropogonias undulatus; de: Atlantischer Umberfisch, Westatlantischer Umberfisch, Adlerfisch; en: Atlantic croaker; pt: Rabeta-brasileira, Corvina | |
| Micropterus salmoides; de: Forellenbarsch; en: Largemouth black bass; pt: Achigã | |
| Microstomus kitt; de: Echte Rotzunge, Limande; en: Lemon sole; pt: Solha-limão, Rodovalho | |
| Microstomus pacificus; de: Pazifische Rotzunge; en: Dover sole, Pacific Dover sole; pt: Solha-de-Dover | |
| Misgurnus fossilis; de: Schlammpeitzger | |
| Mobula japanica; de: Japanischer Teufelsrochen; en: Spinetail mobula; sp: Manta de aguijón | |
| Mobula mobular de: Atlantischer Teufelsrochen, Meeresteufel; Giant Devil Ray; fr: Diable de mer; sp: Manta mobula; pt: Diabo-do-mar, Jamanta |  |
| Mobula tarapacana; de: Taucher und Sichelflossen-Teufelsrochen; en: Devil ray, Greater Guinean mobula, Sicklefin devil ray; fr: Diable de mer chilien, Diable géant de Guinée, Mante chilienne, Diablo gigante de Guinea; sp: Raya cornuda, Manta cornuda; pt: Jamanta | |
| Mola mola; de: Mondfisch, Ocean sunfish, Peixe-lua | |
| Molva dypterygia; de: Blauleng; en: Blaue Demoiselle, Blue ling; pt: Maruca-azul, Donzela-azul | |
| Molva macrophthalma; de: Mittelmeer-Blauleng, Mittelmeer-Leng; en: Spanish ling; pt: Donzela-do-Mediterráneo, Maruca espanhola | |
| Molva molva; de: Leng, Lengfisch; en: Ling; pt: Maruca, Donzela | |
| Monachus monachus; de: Mittelmeer-Mönchsrobbe; en: Mediterranean monk seal; pt: Lobo-marinho | |
| Monodactylus argenteus; de: Silberflossenblatt; en: Silver moony; pt: Peixe-diamante | |
| Monodon monoceros; de: Narwal; en: Narwhal; pt: Narval | |
| Moridae; de: Tiefseedorsche; en: Moras; pt: Moras | |
| Mormyridae; de: Elefantenfische, Nilhechte; en: Elephantfish; pt: Peixes-elefante | |
| Morone saxatilis; de: Felsenbarsch; en: Striped bass; pt: Robalo-muge | |
| Mugil bananensis; de: Bananen-Meeräsche; en: Banana mullet; pt: Tainha-banana | |
| Mugil brasiliensis; de: Brasilianische Meeräsche; en: Brasil Mullet; pt: Parona, Taínha-brasileira | |
| Mugil cephalus; de: Großkopfmeeräsche, Flachkopf-Meeräsche; en: Flathead grey mullet; pt: Tainha-olhalvo | |
| Mugil curema; de: Amerikanische Meeräsche; en: White mullet, Mugem; pt: Tainha-branca | |
| Mullidae; de: Meerbarben; en: Goatfishes, Red mullets; pt: Salmonetes | |
| Mulloidichthys dentatus; de: Mexikanische Meerbarbe; en: Mexican goatfish; sp: Salmonete barbón | |
| Mulloidichthys flavolineatus; de: Gelbstreifen-Meerbarbe; en: Yellowstripe goatfish; pt: Salmonete-de-listra-amarela | |
| Mulloidichthys martinicus; de: Gelbe Meerbarbe; en: Yellow goatfish; pt: Salmonete-amarelo | |
| Mulloidichthys vanicolensis; de: Gelbflossenbarbe; en: Yellowfin goatfish; pt: Salmonete de Vanicolo (Moz.) | |
| Mullus barbatus; de: Rotbarbe, Rote Meerbarbe; en: Red mullet; pt: Salmonete da vasa | |
| Mullus spp.; de: Meerbarben; en: Surmullets (= Red mullets); pt: Salmonetes | |
| Mullus surmuletus; de: Streifenbarbe; en: Surmullet; pt: Salmonete-legítimo | |
| Muraena augusti; de: Fürst-August-Muräne, Schwarze Muräne; pt: Moreão-preto | |
| Muraena melanotis; de: Hornmuräne; en: Honeycomb moray; pt: Moreia-pintada | |
| Muraena robusta; de: Große braune Muräne; en: Stout moray; pt: Moreia-congra | |
| Murex spp.; de: Stachelschnecken; en: Murex; pt: Búzios | |
| Mustelus antarcticus; de: Australischer Glatthai; en: Gummy shark; pt: Cação-antárctico | |
| Mustelus asterias; de: Gefleckter Hundshai, Nördlicher Glatthai, Weißgefleckte Glatthai; en: Starry smooth-hound; pt: Cação-pintado | |
| Mustelus mustelus; de: Gewöhnlicher Glatthai, Grauer Glatthai; en: Smooth-hound; pt: Cação morraceiro, Cação-liso | |
| Mustelus schmitti; de: Patagonischer Glatthai; en: Patagonian smoothhound; pt: Cação da Patagónia | |
| Mustelus spp.; de: Glatthaie; en: Smoothhounds; pt: Cações | |
| Myliobatis aquila de: Gewöhnlicher Adlerrochen; en: Common Eagle Ray; fr: Aigle de mer; sp: Aguila de mar; pt: Ratão-águia |  |
| Myoxocephalus scorpius de: Gemeiner Seeskorpion; en: Sea-scorpion, Shorthorn sculpin; fr: Chaboisseau commun, Chaboisseau à épines courtes |  |
| Nannostomus unifasciatus de: Einbinden-Ziersalmler, Einbandsalmler; en: One-lined pencilfish, Oneline pencilfish; pt: Peixe lápis (Bras.) |  |
| Naso lituratus; de: Gelbklingen Nashornfisch, Kuhkopf-Doktorfisch; en: Orangespine unicornfish; pt: Unicórnio-de-espigão-laranja | |
| Natantia; de: Garnelen; en: Natantian decapods; pt: Decápodos "Natantia" | |
| Naucrates ductor; de: Lotsenfisch, Pilot-Makrele; en: Pilotfish; pt: Peixe-piloto | |
| Nebrius ferrugineus; de: Indopazifischer Ammenhai; en: Tawny nurse shark; pt: Tubarão-de-leite tostado, Tubarão-ama | |
| Necora puber; de: Samtkrabbe; en: Velvet crab; pt: Navalheira-felpuda | |
| Negaprion acutidens; de: Sichelflossen-Zitronenhai, Pazifischer Zitronensichelhai; en: Sicklefin lemon shark | |
| Negaprion brevirostris; de: Atlantischer Zitronenhai; en: Lemon shark; pt: Tubarão-limão | |
| Negaprion; de: Zitronenhaie; en: Lemon sharks | |
| Nemadactylus bergi; de: Bergs Morwong; en: Castaneta; pt: Peixe-bobo bicudo | |
| Nemadactylus macropterus; de: Großaugen-Morwong; en: Tarakihi; pt: Peixe-bobo-taraki | |
| Nemanthias carberryi; de: Fahnenbarsch; en: Threadfin anthias; pt: Anthias-de-barbatana-filamentosa | |
| Nemateleotris decora; de: Dekor-Schwertgrundel; en: Elegant firefish | |
| Nemateleotris magnifica; de: Feuer-Schwertgrundel; en: Fire goby; pt: Góbio-de-fogo | |
| Nemipterus virgatus; de: Goldstreifen-Meerbrasse, Goldener Scheinschnapper; en: Golden threadfin bream; pt: Falso-besugo-doirado | |
| Neoceratodus forsteri; de: Australischer Lungenfisch; en: Australian lungfish; pt: Peixe-casulo-australiano | |
| Neogobius fluviatilis de: Flussgrundel; en: Monkey goby; nl: Pontische stroomgrondel |  |
| Neogobius gymnotrachelus de: Nacktshalsgrundel; en: Racer goby; nl: Naakthalsgrondel |  |
| Neogobius kessleri de: Kessler-Grundelgrundel; en: Bighead goby; fr: Gobie à grosse tête; pt: Caboz-de-Kessler |  |
| Neogobius melanostomus de: Schwarzmundgrundel; en: Round goby; fr: Gobie à taches noires; pt: Caboz-negro |  |
| Neoniphon opercularis; de: Schwarzflossen-Husarenfisch; en: Blackfin squirrelfish; pt: Esquilo-asa-preta | |
| Neotrygon kuhlii; de: Grauer Stechrochen; en: Blue-spotted stingray; pt: Uge ponteado | |
| Neotrygon leylandi; de: Masken-Stechrochen; en: Painted maskray | |
| Nephrops norvegicus; de: Kaisergranat; en: Norway lobster; pt: Lagostim | |
| Nerophis ophidion de: Kleine Schlangennadel; en: Straightnose pipefish; fr: Nérophis ophidion; sp: Alfiler |  |
| Nomeus gronovii de: Quallenfisch; en: Man-of-war fish; fr: Dérivant des physalies; sp: Pastorcillo |  |
| Nototheniidae; de: Antarktis-Eisfische; en: Antarctic rockcods; pt: Nototenídeos | |
| Oblada melanura; de: Bandbrasse; en: Saddled seabream; pt: Dobradiça, Dobrada (Kap V.) | |
| Octopoda; de: Kraken; en: Octopuses; pt: Polvos | |
| Octopodidae; de: Oktopusartige; en: Octopuses; pt: Polvos | |
| Octopus cyanae; de: Großer Blauer Krake; en: Big blue octopus, Day octopus, Cyane's octopus; pt: Polvo-branco-comprido | |
| Octopus dofleini; de: Pazifischer Riesenkrake; en: Giant Pacific octopus; pt: Polvo-gigante-do-Pacífico | |
| Octopus macropus; de: Weißpunktkrake; en: White-spotted octopus; pt: Polvo-malhado | |
| Octopus vulgaris; en: Gewöhnlicher Krake; en: Common octopus; pt: Polvo-vulgar | |
| Octopus; de: Pulpo, Krake; pt: Polvos | |
| Ocyurus chrysurus; de: Gelbschwanz-Schnapper; en: Yellowtail snapper; pt: Luciano-cauda-amarela | |
| Odobenus rosmarus; de: Walross; en: Walrus; pt: Morsa | |
| Odontaspis ferox; de: Kleinzahn-Sandtigerhai, Schildzahnhai; en: Smalltooth sand tiger; pt: Tubarão-areia | |
| Odontaspis taurus; de: Argentinischer Glatthai; en: Sand tiger shark, Cação-da-Patagónia | |
| Odonus niger de: Rotzahn-Drückerfisch; en: Redtoothed triggerfish; fr: Baliste bleu |  |
| Oncorhynchus gorbuscha de: Buckellachs, Rosa Lachs; en: Pink salmon, Humpback salmon; fr: Saumon rose à bosse; sp: Salmón rosado; pt: Salmão-rosado |  |
| Oncorhynchus keta de: Ketalachs, Hundslachs; en: Chum salmon, Dog salmon; fr: Saumon du Pacifique, Saumon kéta; sp: Keta, Salmón chum; pt: Salmão-cão, Salmão-keta |  |
| Oncorhynchus kisutch; de: Silberlachs; en: Coho salmon; pt: Salmão-prateado | |
| Oncorhynchus masou masou; de: Kirschlachs, Masu-Lachs; en: Masu salmon, Japanese salmon; pt: Salmão-japonês | |
| Oncorhynchus mykiss de: Regenbogenforelle; en: Rainbow trout; fr: Truite arc-en-ciel; sp: Trucha arcoíris; pt: Truta-arco-íris |  |
| Oncorhynchus nerka de: Rotlachs; en: Sockeye; fr: Saumon rouge; sp: Salmón rojo; pt: Salmão-vermelho |  |
| Oncorhynchus tshawytscha; de: Königslachs; en: Chinook salmon, King salmon; pt: Salmão-Rei, Salmão-real | |
| Onychoteuthis banksii; de: Gemeiner Hakenkalmar, Krallenkalmar; en: Hooked squid; pt: Pota-ganchuda | |
| Ophidion barbatum; de: Bartmännchen; en: Snake blenny; pt: Peixe-cobrelo | |
| Orcinus orca; de: Orca, Großer Schwertwal; en: Killer whale, Orca whale; pt: Orca | |
| Orconectes immunis; de: Kalikokrebs; en: Calico crayfish, Papershell crayfish | |
| Orconectes limosus; de: Kamberkrebs; sp: Cangrejo de los canales | |
| Orcynopsis unicolor; de: Ungestreifte Pelamide; en: Plain bonito; pt: Bonito-dente de cão | |
| Oreochromis aureus; de: Goldtilapia; en: Blue tilapia; pt: Tilápia-azul | |
| Oreochromis mossambicus; de: Mosambik-Buntbarsch, Mosambique-Buntbarsch; en: Mozambique tilapia; pt: Tilápia-de-Moçambique | |
| Oreochromis niloticus de: Nil-Tilapia, Nil-Maulbrüter; en: Nile tilapia; fr: Tilapia du Nil; sp: Tilapia del Nilo; pt: Tilápia-do-Nilo |  |
| Oreochromis variabilis; de: Victoria-Tilapia; en: Victoria tilapia | |
| Orthopristis chrysoptera; de: Schweinfisch; en: Pigfish; pt: Roncador-mexicano | |
| Osmerus mordax mordax; de: Amerikanischer Stint, Regenbogenstint; en: Rainbow smelt; pt: Eperlano-arco-iris | |
| Osteochilus vittatus; de: Javakarpfen; en: Bonylip barb; pt: Barbo-boca-de-osso | |
| Ostorhinchus angustatus; de: Ostorhinchus angustatus; en: Broadstriped cardinalfish; pt: Alcarraz-de-bandas-largas | |
| Ostorhinchus apogonoides; de: Goldbauch-Kardinalbarsch; en: Short-tooth cardinal | |
| Ostorhinchus aureus; de: Schwarzband-Kardinalfisch; en: Ring-tailed cardinalfish; pt: Alcarraz-de-bandas-largas | |
| Ostorhinchus compressus; de: Doppelstreifen-Kardinalbarsch; en: Ochre-striped cardinalfish | |
| Ostorhinchus cookii; de: Cooks Kardinalbarsch; en: Cook's cardinalfish | |
| Ostorhinchus cyanosoma; de: Gelbstreifen Kardinalbarsch; en: Yellowstriped cardinalfish | |
| Ostrea chilensis; de: Chilenische Auster; en: Chilean flat oyster; pt: Ostra-plana-chilena | |
| Ostrea conchaphila; de: Westamerikanische Auster, Olympia-Auster; en: Olympia oyster | |
| Ostrea denticulata; de: Gezähnte Auster; en: Denticulate rock oyster; pt: Ostra da rocha da Guiné | |
| Ostrea edulis; de: Europäische Auster; en: European flat oyster; pt: Ostra-plana-europeia | |
| Ostrea spp.; de: Plattaustern; en: Flat oysters; pt: Ostras planas | |
| Ostreidae; de: Austern; en: Oysters; pt: Ostras-planas | |
| Oxynotus paradoxus; en: Graue Meersau, Segelflossen-Meersau; en: Sailfin roughshark; pt: Peixe-porco-de-vela, Tubarão-porco | |
| Pachymetopon blochii; de: Hottentot; en: Hottentot seabream; pt: Hotentote | |
| Pacifastacus leniusculus; de: Signalkrebs; en: Signal crayfish; sp: Cangrejo del Pacífico | |
| Pagellus acarne de: Achselbrasse, Achselfleck-Meerbrasse; en: Axillary seabream; pt: Besugo | |
| Pagellus bellottii; de: Rote Pandora; en: Red pandora; pt: Bica-buço | |
| Pagellus bogaraveo; de: Graubarsch, Nordische Meerbrasse, Rote Fleckbrasse; en: Blackspot seabream; pt: Goraz | |
| Pagellus erythrinus; de: Rotbrasse; en: Common pandora; pt: Bica, Bicançao, Bicudo | |
| Pagellus natalensis; de: Natal-Meerbrasse; en: Natal pandora; pt: Besugo do Cabo | |
| Pagellus spp.; de: Meerbrassen; en: Pandoras; pt: Besugos | |
| Pagrus auriga; de: Rotbandbrasse, Rotgebänderte Meerbrasse; en: Redbanded seabream; pt: argo-sémola, Pargo-rosa, Pargo-tereso | |
| Pagrus caeruleostictus; de: Blaugefleckte Meerbrasse; en: Bluespotted seabream; pt: Pargo ruço | |
| Pagrus pagrus; de: Gewöhnliche Sackbrasse; en: Red porgy; pt: Pargo legítimo | |
| Pagrus spp.; de: Meerbrassen; en: Pargo breams; pt: Pargos | |
| Pagurus bernhardus; de: Gemeiner Einsiedlerkrebs; en: Common hermit crab, Soldier crab; pt: Paguro | |
| Palaemon serratus; de: Sägegarnele; en: Common prawn; pt: Camarão-branco-legítimo | |
| Palaemonidae; de: Felsengarnelen; en: Palaemonid shrimps; pt: Camarões palemonídeos | |
| Palinurus delagoae; de: Natal-Languste; en: Natal spiny lobster; pt: Lagosta-do-Natal | |
| Palinurus elephas; de: Europäische Languste, Gewöhnliche Languste; en: European spiny lobster, Mediterranean lobster; pt: Lagosta-castanha | |
| Palinurus gilchristi; de: Gilchrists Languste; en: Southern spiny lobster; pt: Lagosta-de-Moçambique | |
| Palinurus mauritanicus; de: Mauretanische Languste; en: Pink spiny lobster; pt: Lagosta rósea | |
| Palinurus mauritanicus; de: Rosa Languste; en: Pink spiny lobster; pt: Lagosta-rósea | |
| Pampus argenteus; de: Silberne Pampel; en: Silver pomfret; pt: Pampo prateado | |
| Pampus chinensis; de: Chinesischer Pampel; en: Chinese Pomfret, Chinese silver pomfret; pt: Pampo-chinês | |
| Pandalus borealis; de: Eismeergarnele, Grönlandgarnele; en: Great northern prawn; pt: Camarão-árctico | |
| Pandalus montagui; de: Rote Schwimmgarnele; en: Aesop shrimp; pt: Camarão-boreal | |
| Panopea abrupta, Panope generosa; de: Elefantenrüsselmuschel; en: Elephant trunk clam, Geoduck (am); pt: Panopea generosa, ou geoduck | |
| Panulirus argus; de: Amerikanische Languste; en: Caribbean spiny lobsters; pt: Lagosta das Caraíbas | |
| Panulirus cygnus; de: Australische Languste; en: Western rock lobster; pt: Lagosta-da-Austrália | |
| Panulirus homarus; de: Kamm-Languste, Transkei-Languste; en: Scalloped spiny lobster; pt: Lagosta-de-Transkei | |
| Panulirus japonicus; de: Japanische Languste; en: Japanese spiny lobster; pt: Lagosta-japonesa | |
| Panulirus regius; de: Königslanguste; en: Royal spiny lobster; pt: Lagosta-verde | |
| Panulirus spp.; de: Langusten; en: Tropical spiny lobsters; pt: Lagostas | |
| Parablennius gattorugine; de: Gestreifter Schleimfisch, Geweih-Schleimfisch; en: Tompot blenny; fr: Blennie gattorubine, Grande baveuse; sp: Cabruza, Rabosa; pt: Peixe lula, Marachomba-babosa |  |
| Parablennius pilicornis; de: Vandervekeni-Schleimfisch; en: Ringneck blenny; pt: Marachomba-cornuda | |
| Parabramis pekinensis; de: Peking-Brasse; en: White amur bream; pt: Brema-branca | |
| Paracanthurus hepatus; de: Paletten Doktorfisch; en: Palette surgeonfish; pt: Cirurgião-paleta | |
| Paracentrotus lividus; de: Steinseeigel; en: Stony sea-urchin; pt: Ouriço-do-mar púrpura | |
| Paralabrax clathratus; de: Kelp-Sägebarsch; en: Kelp bass; pt: Robalo-do-kelp | |
| Paralabrax nebulifer; de: Gestreifter Seebarsch; en: Barred sand bass; pt: Robalo-da-areia | |
| Paralichthys olivaceus; de: Japanische Flunder, Hirame; en: Olive flounder, Bastard halibut; pt: Falso-alabote-japonês | |
| Paralichthys spp.; de: Steinbutte; en: Bastard halibuts; pt: Falsos alabotes | |
| Paranthias furcifer; de: Kreolenbarsch; en: Creole-fish; pt: Mulato | |
| Parapenaeopsis atlantica; de: Guinea Geißelgarnele; en: Guinea shrimp; pt: Camarão-guinéu | |
| Parapenaeus longirostris; de: Rosa Geißelgarnele; en: Deepwater rose shrimp; pt: Gamba-branca | |
| Parapercis multiplicata; de: Gestreifter Sandbarsch; en: Redbarred sandperch; pt: Robalo-da-areia | |
| Paraplesiops meleagris; de: Blauer Mirakelbarsch; en: Blue devil; pt: Cometa azul | |
| Parastromateus niger; de: Schwarzer Pomfret; en: Black pomfret; pt: Falso pampo | |
| Parona signata; de: Parona; en: Parona leatherjack; pt: Parona | |
| Parophrys vetulus; de: Englischen Scholle; en: English sole; pt: Solha-inglesa | |
| Parupeneus barberinoides; de: Zweifarben Meerbarbe; en: Bicolor goatfish | |
| Parupeneus barberinus; de: Strichpunkt-Meerbarbe; en: Dash-and-dot goatfish; pt: Salmonete-de-listra-e-ponto | |
| Parupeneus ciliatus; de: Weißstreifen-Meerbarbe; en: Whitesaddle goatfish | |
| Parupeneus cyclostomus; de: Gelbsattel-Meerbarbe; de: Gold-saddle goatfish; pt: Salmonete-dourado | |
| Parupeneus forsskali; de: Rotmeer-Barbe; en: Red Sea goatfish; pt: Salmonete-listado | |
| Parupeneus heptacanthus; de: Rottupfen-Meerbarbe; en: Cinnabar goatfish; pt: Salmonete cinabar (Moz.) | |
| Parupeneus indicus; de: Indische Barbe; en: Indian goatfish; pt: Salmonete do Indico | |
| Parupeneus macronemus; de: Kurzstreifen-Barbe; en: Long-barbel goatfish; pt: Salmonete barba longa | |
| Parupeneus multifasciatus; de: Vielstreifen-Barbe; en: Manybar goatfish; pt: Remexido-de-bandas | |
| Parupeneus rubescens; de. Rotstreifen-Meerbarbe; en: Rosy goatfish; pt: Salmonete rosado | |
| Parupeneus spilurus; de: Japanische Meerbarbe; en: Blackspot goatfish | |
| Pastinachus sephen; de: Federschwanz-Stechrochen; en: Cowtail stingray | |
| Patagonotothen brevicauda; de: Kurzschwanz-Notothenia; en: Patagonian rockcod; pt: Nototénia de rabo curto | |
| Patagonotothen ramsayi; de: Ramsay's Notothenia; en: Cod icefish; pt: Nototénia de Ramsay | |
| Patella vulgata; de: Gemeine Napfschnecke; en: Limpet; pt: Lapa vulgar | |
| Patiria miniata; de: Bat Star; en: Bat star; pt: Estrela-do-mar-morcego | |
| Pecten jacobaeus, Pecten maximus; de: Jakobsmuschel, Jakobs-Pilgermuschel, Pilgermuschel; en: Scallop; pt: Vieira-do-Mediterrâneo | |
| Pecten maximus; de: Große Pilgermuschel; en: Great scallop, King scallop; pt: Vieira | |
| Pecten sulcicostatus; de: Südamerikanische Kammmuschel; pt: Vieira do Atlântico sul | |
| Pedunculata; de: Entenmuscheln; en: Goose barnacle; pt: Perceves | |
| Pegusa lascaris; de: Sandzunge; en: Sand sole; pt: Linguado-da-areia | |
| Pelagia colorata; de: Chrysaora colorata, Lila-gestreifte Qualle; en: Purple-striped jelly; pt: Medusa-de-riscas-púrpuras | |
| Pelecus cultratus; de: Ziege Sichelfisch, Sichel; pt: Peixe-sabre | |
| Pempheridae; de: Glasfische; en: Sweepers; pt: Peixes-vidro | |
| Penaeopsis serrata; de: Großaugen-Garnele; en: Megalops shrimp; pt: Camarão-olhos-grandes, Camarão megalops | |
| Penaeus aztecus; de: Azteken-Garnele, Azteken-Geißelgarnele; en: Northern brown shrimp; pt: Camarão-café-do-norte | |
| Penaeus indicus; de: Bananen-Garnele; en: Indian prawn, Banana prawn; pt: Camarão-banana | |
| Penaeus monodon; de: Bärengarnele; en: Giant tiger prawn; pt: Camarão-tigre gigante | |
| Penaeus notialis; de: Südliche rosa Geißelgarnele; en: Southern pink shrimp; pt: Camarão-rosado-do-sul | |
| Penaeus semisulcatus; de: Grüne Tigergarnele; en: Green tiger prawn; pt: Camarão-tigre verde | |
| Penaeus spp.; de: Geißelgarnelen; en: Penaeus shrimps; pt: Camarões "Penaeus" | |
| Pentanemus quinquarius; de: Königsfadenfisch; en: Royal threadfin; pt: Barbudo real | |
| Peprilus spp.; de: Butterfische; en: Gulf butterfish, harvestfishes; pt: Pâmpanos do Golfo | |
| Perca flavescens; de: Amerikanischer Flußbarsch; en: American yellow perch, Lake perch; pt: Perca-americana | |
| Perca fluviatilis de: Flussbarsch; en: European perch; fr: Perche commune; sp: Perca; pt: Perca-europeia |  |
| Perca schrenkii; de: Balchasch-Barsch; en: Balkhash perch | |
| Percarina demidoffii; de: Perkarina; en: Percarina; pt: Percarina | |
| Perciformes; de: Demersale Barschartige; en: Demersal percomorphs; pt: Percomorfos demersais | |
| Percnon gibbesi; de: Felsenkrabbe; en: Nimble spray crab | |
| Percophis brasiliensis; de: Brasilianischer Plattkopf; en: Brazilian flathead; pt: Cabeça chata do Brasil | |
| Percottus glenii de: Amur Schläfergrundel, Chinesische Schläfergrundel; en: Amur sleeper, Chinese sleeper |  |
| Perna perna; de: Westatlantische Miesmuschel; en: Rock mussel; pt: Mexilhão da rocha sul-americano | |
| Petromyzon marinus de: Meerneunauge; en: Sea lamprey; fr: Lamproie marine; sp: Lamprea marina; pt: Lampreia-marinha |  |
| Petrus rupestris; de: Gelbrote Meerbrasse; en: Red steenbras; pt: Vermelhão | |
| Phaeophyceae, Syn.: Phaeophyta; de: Braunalgen; en: Brown algae; pt: Algas castanhas, Algas pardas | |
| Phocoena phocoena; de: Gewöhnlicher Schweinswal; en: Harbour porpoise; pt: Toninha-comum | & |
| Phocoenoides dalli; de: Dall-Hafenschweinswal, Weißflankenschweinswal; en: Dall's porpoise; pt: Boto-de-dall, Marsopa-de-porto-Dall | |
| Pholis fasciata en: Banded gunnel, Bering gunnel; fr: Sigouine rubanée |  |
| Pholis gunnellus de: Atlantischer Butterfisch; en: Rock-gunnel, Butter-fish; fr: Gonelle; Sigouine de roche |  |
| Phoxinus phoxinus de: Elritze, Bitterfisch; en: Eurasian minnow, Common minnow; fr: Vairon; sp: Piscardo, Foxino |  |
| Phrynorhombus norvegicus; de: Norwegischer Zwergbutt; en: Norwegian topknot; pt: Bruxa-norueguesa | |
| Phrynorhombus norvegicus; de: Zwergbutt, Norwegischer Zwergbutt; en: Norwegian topknot; pt: Bruxa-norueguesa | |
| Phycis blennioides; de: Gabeldorsch; en: Greater forkbeard; pt: Abrótea-do-alto | |
| Phycis phycis; de: Brauner Gabeldorsch; en: Forkbeard; pt: Abrótea-da-costa | |
| Phycodurus eques; de: Großer Fetzenfisch; en: Leafy seadragon; pt: Dragão-marinho-folhado, Dragão marinho | |
| Phyllopteryx taeniolatus; de: Seedrachen; en: Common seadragon; pt: Dragão-marinho-comum | |
| Phyllopteryx taeniolatus; de: Seedrachen; en: Common seadragon; pt: Dragão-marinho-comum | |
| Phyllorhiza punctata; de: Gepunktete Wurzelmundqualle; en: Floating Bell, Australian spotted jellyfish, White-spotted jellyfish; pt: Medusa-de-pintas | |
| Physalia physalis; de: Portugiesische Galeere; en: Portuguese Man O'war; pt: Caravela-portuguesa | |
| Physeter catodon, Physeter macrocephalus; de: Pottwal; en: Sperm whale; pt: Cachalot, Cachalote | |
| Pictichromis porphyrea; de: Porphyr-Zwergbarsch; en: Magenta dottyback | |
| Pinguipes spp.; de: Brasilianische Sandbarsche; en: Brazilian sandperches; pt: Nedopas do Brasil | |
| Pinna nobilis; de: Edle Steckmuschel, Große Steckmuschel; en: Noble pen shell; pt: Funil-escamudo | |
| Platax orbicularis; de: Rundkopf-Fledermausfisch; en: Orbicular batfish; pt: Peixe-morcego-redondo | |
| Platax pinnatus; de: Spitzkopf-Fledermausfisch, Rotsaum-Fledermausfisch; en: Dusky batfish; pt: Peixe-morcego | |
| Platichthys flesus de: Flunder; en: European flounder; fr: Flet commun, Flet d'Europe; pt: Solha-das-pedras |  |
| Platichthys stellatus; de: Sternflunder; en: Starry flounder | |
| Platycephalus indicus; de: Indischer Plattkopf; en: Bartail flathead, Indian flathead; pt: Sapateiro-do-Indo-Pacífico | |
| Platydoris argo; de: Rotbraune Ledernacktschnecke; en: Leathery Seaslug; pt: Lesma-do-mar-coriácea | |
| Plectorhinchus mediterraneus; de: Westmediterrane Süßlippe; en: Rubberlip grunt; pt: Pombo | |
| Plectorhinchus orientalis; de: Orientalische Süsslippe; en: Indian Ocean oriental sweetlips; pt: Roncador-oriental | |
| Plectorhinchus pictus; de: Schwarzweiße Süßlippe; en: Trout sweetlips; pt: Roncador pintado | |
| Plectropomus laevis; de: Sattel-Forellenbarsch; en: Blacksaddled coralgrouper; pt: Garoupa-de-sela-negra | |
| Pleoticus muelleri; de: Argentinische Rotgarnele; en: Argentine red shrimp; pt: Camarão-vermelho-argentino | |
| Plesionika narval; de: Einhorngarnele; en: Narwal shrimp; pt: Camarão-narval | |
| Pleuronectes platessa de: Scholle, Goldbutt; en: European plaice; fr: Plie, Carrelet; sp: Solla; pt: Solha |  |
| Pleuronectiformes; de: Plattfische; en: Flatfishes; pt: Peixes-chatos | |
| Plotosus lineatus; de: Gestreifter Korallenwels; en: Striped eel catfish; pt: Peixe-gato-listrado | |
| Pogonias cromis; de: Trommelfisch; en: Black drum; pt: Corvinão negro | |
| Pollachius pollachius; de: Pollack, Steinköhler; en: Pollack; pt: Bacalhau, Juliana, Paloco | |
| Pollachius virens; de:: Köhler, Kohlfisch; en: Saithe, Pollock; pt: Badejo, Escamudo | |
| Polycera elegans; de: Eleganz-Neonsternschnecke; pt: Lesma-do-mar-laranja-e-azul | |
| Polydactylus quadrifilis; de: Kapitänsfisch, Fingerfisch; en: Giant African threadfin; pt: Barbudo-gigante | |
| Polynemidae; de: Fadenfische; en: Threadfins, Tasselfishes; pt: Barbudos | |
| Polyplacophora; de: Käferschnecken; en: Chitons; pt: Quitons | |
| Polyprion americanus; de: Wrackbarsch, Wreckfish; en: Cherne; pt: Cherne-americano | |
| Pomacanthus imperator, Imperator-Kaiserfisch; en: Emperor angelfish; pt: Peixe-anjo-imperador | |
| Pomacanthus maculosus; de: Sichel-Kaiserfisch, Arabischer Kaiserfisch; en: Yellowbar angelfish; pt: Peixe-anjo-de-banda-amarela | |
| Pomacanthus paru; de: Franzosen-Kaiserfisch; en: French angelfish; pt: Peixe-anjo-francês | |
| Pomacentrus auriventris; de: Gelbbauch-Demoiselle; en: Goldbelly damsel | |
| Pomacentrus caeruleus; de: Caeruleus Demoiselle; en: Caerulean damsel; pt: Donzela-azul | |
| Pomacentrus coelestis; de: Neon-Demoiselle; en: Neon damselfish; pt: Donzela-neon | |
| Pomadasys incisus; de: Bastard-Süßlippe; en: Bastard grunt; pt: Roncador-bravura | |
| Pomadasys jubelini; en: Sompat-Süßlippe; en: Sompat grunt; pt: Roncador de pintas | |
| Pomatomus saltatrix; de: Blaubarsch, Blaufisch; en: Bluefish; pt: Anchova | |
| Pomatoschistus pictus; de: Fleckengrundel; en: Painted goby; pt: Góbio-da-areia | |
| Porcostoma dentata; de: Südafrikanische Zahnbrasse; en: Dane seabream; pt: Romano denteado (Mos.) | |
| Poroderma africanum; de: Gestreifter Katzenhai, Pyjamahai; en: Striped catshark; pt: Tubarão-gato-listrado | |
| Poroderma pantherinum; de: Leoparden-Katzenhai; en: Leopard catshark; pt: Tubarão-gato-leopardo | |
| Priacanthus arenatus; de: Großauge, Großaugenbarsch; en: Atlantic bigeye; pt: Fura-vasos-vulgar | |
| Priacanthus spp.; de: Großaugenbarsche; en: Bigeyes; pt: Fura-vasos | |
| Prionace glauca; de: Blauhai, Großer Blauhai; en: Blue shark; pt: Tintureira, Guelha azul | |
| Prionotus spp.; de: Nordamerikanische Knurrhähne; en: Atlantic searobins; pt: Ruivos americanos | |
| Pristidae; de: Sägefische; en: Sawfishes; pt: Espadartes-serra | |
| Pristis clavata; pt: Zwergsägerochen; en: Dwarf sawfish | |
| Pristis microdon, Leichhardts Sägerochen, Kleingezahnter Sägefisch, Largetooth sawfish, Araguaguá, Tubarão-serra dentuço (Bras.) | |
| Pristis pectinata de: Westlicher Sägefisch, Schmalzahn-Sägerochen; en: Common sawfish, Smalltooth sawfish; fr: Poisson-scie tident, Requin-scie; sp: Pejepeine, Pez espada, Pez sierra común; pt: Espadarte-serra, Peixe-serra |  |
| Pristis pristis; de: Gewöhnlicher Sägefisch, Schwerthai; en: Common sawfish; pt: Espadarte-serra, Peixe-serra-comum | |
| Procambarus alleni; de: Blauer Floridakrebs; en: Blue Cray Fish | |
| Procambarus clarkii; de: Roter Amerikanischer Sumpfkrebs, Louisiana-Flusskrebs; en: Louisiana crawfish, Louisiana crayfish, Mudbug; pt: Lagostim-vermelho-do-rio | |
| Procambarus fallax forma virginalis; de: Marmorkrebs; en: Marbled crayfish | |
| Proterorhinus semilunaris de: Marmorierte Süßwassergrundel; en: Freshwater tubenose goby, Western tubenose goby; fr: Gobie demi-lune, Gobie à nez tubulaire |  |
| Psetta maeotica; de: Schwarzmeer-Steinbutt; en: Black Sea turbot; pt: Pregado do mar Negro | |
| Psetta maxima; de: Steinbutt; en: Turbot; pt: Pregado | |
| Psettodes belcheri; de: Tropischer Steinbutt; en: Spottail spiny turbot, Spottedtail turbot; fr: Turbot épineux tacheté; sp: Perro, Lenguado espinudo de altura; pt: Palma-espinhosa | |
| Psettodes erumei; de: Indopazifischer Ebarme; en: Indian halibut; pt: Palma do Índico | |
| Pseudanthias evansi; de: Gelbrückenfahnenbarsch; en: Yellowback anthias; pt: Anthias-de-dorso-amarelo | |
| Pseudanthias parvirostris; de: Diadem Fahnenbarsch; en: Sunset anthias; pt: Anthias-sol | |
| Pseudanthias pleurotaenia; de: Seitenstreifen-Fahnenbarsch; en: Square-spot fairy basslet; pt: Anthias-de-quadrado | |
| Pseudanthias squamipinnis; de: Juwelen Fahnenbarsch; en: Sea goldie; pt: Anthias-dourado | |
| Pseudobalistes flavimarginatus de: Gelbsaum-Drückerfisch; en: Yellowmargin triggerfish; fr: Baliste à marges jaunes |  |
| Pseudobalistes fuscus de: Blaustreifen-Drückerfisch; en: Blue or rippled triggerfish; fr: Baliste vermiculé |  |
| Pseudochondrostoma polylepis; de: Iberischer Näsling; en: Iberian nase; pt: Boga-de-boca-direita, Boga-de-boca-recta | |
| Pseudochromis paccagnellae; de: Nymphen-Zwergbarsch; en: Royal Dottyback; pt: Pseudochromis real | |
| Pseudodax moluccanus; de: Meisselzahn-Lippfisch; en: Chiseltooth wrasse; pt: Bodião tesoura (Mos.) | |
| Pseudoginglymostoma brevicaudatum; de: Kurzschwanz-Ammenhai; en: Short-tail nurse shark; sp: Gata nodriza rabicorta | |
| Pseudopeneus prayensis; de: Westafrikanische Meerbarbe; en: West African goatfish; pt: Salmonete barbudo | |
| Pseudopleuronectes americanus; de: Winterflunder; en: Winter flounder; pt: Solha-de-inverno | |
| Pseudorasbora parva de: Blaubandbärbling, Pseudo-Keilfleckbarbe; en: Stone moroco, Topmouth gudgeon; fr: Goujon asiatique |  |
| Pseudotolithus brachygnatus; de: Kurzkiefer-Umberfisch; en: Law croaker; pt: Rainha de lei | |
| Pseudotolithus elongatus; de: Bobo-Umberfisch; en: Bobo croaker; pt: Rainha-bobo | |
| Pseudotolithus senegalensis; de: Senegal-Umberfisch; en: Cassava croaker; pt: Rainha-senegal | |
| Pseudotriakis microdon; de: Falscher Marderhai, Falscher Katzenhai; en: False catshark; pt: Tubarão-mona | |
| Pterapogon kauderni; de: Zebrakardinalbarsch; en: Banggai cardinal fish | |
| Ptereleotris zebra; de: Zebra-Torpedogrundel; en: Chinese zebra goby; pt: Caboz-zebra | |
| Pterogymnus laniarius; de: Panga-Fisch, Panga-Meerbrasse; en: Panga seabream; pt: Panga, Dourada panga | |
| Pterois antennata; de: Antennen-Feuerfisch; en: Broadbarred firefish; pt: Peixe-dragão-de-antenas | |
| Pterois volitans de: Rotfeuerfisch; en: Lionfish, Red firefish; fr: Poisson volant, Laffe volant, Poisson-dindon |  |
| Pteromylaeus bovinus; de: Gestreifter Adlerrochen; en: Bull ray; pt: Ratão-bispo | |
| Pteroplatytrygon violacea de: Pelagischer Stechrochen, Violetter Stechrochen; en: Pelagic Stingray; fr: Pastenague violette; sp: Pastinaca; pt: Uge-violeta |  |
| Pteroscion peli; de: Boe-Umberfisch; en: Boe drum; pt: Rabeta africana | |
| Pungitius pungitius de: Neunstachliger Stichling, Zwergstichling; en: Ninespine stickleback; fr: Épinochette; sp: Espinoso de nueve espinas; pt: Espinho |  |
| Pycnopodia helianthoides; de: Sonnenblumen-Seestern; en: Sunflower seastar; pt: Estrela-do-mar-sol | |
| Rachycentron canadum; de: Cobia, Kobia, Königsfisch, Offiziersbarsch; en: Cobia, Black kingfish; pt: Cobia | |
| Raja brachyura de: Blondrochen, Kurzschwanzrochen; en: Blonde ray; fr: Raie blanche lissée; sp: Raya boca de rosa; pt: Raia pontuada |  |
| Raja clavata; de: Nagelrochen; en: Thornback ray; pt: Raia-lenga, Raia lenga | |
| Raja montagui; de: Fleckrochen, Fleckenrochen; en: Spotted ray; pt: Raia-manchada, Raia-pintada | |
| Rajella fyllae de: Fyllarochen, Fyllasrochen; en: Round Ray; fr: Raie ronde; sp: Raya redonda |  |
| Rajella lintea; de: Weißrochen; en: Sailray; pt: Raia-nevoeira | |
| Rajiformes; de: Rochen; en: Skates and rays; pt: Raias | |
| Raniceps raninus; de: Froschdorsch; en: Tadpole fish; pt: Rainúnculo-negro | |
| Rastrelliger kanagurta; de: Großmaul-Makrele, Indische Makrele; en: Indian mackerel; pt: Cavala-do-Índico | |
| Reinhardtius hippoglossoides; de: Schwarzer Heilbutt; en: Greenland halibut, Greenland turbot; pt: Alabote-da-Gronelândia | |
| Rhabdosargus globiceps; de: Weiße Stumpfnase; en: White stumpnose; pt: Sargo-austral | |
| Rhabdosargus holubi; en: Cape stumpnose; pt: Sargo-do-Cabo | |
| Rhamphocottus richardsoni; de: Grunzgroppe; en: Grunt sculpin, Grunt-fish; pt: Escorpião-roncador | |
| Rhina ancylostoma; de: Rundkopf-Geigenrochen; en: Bowmouth guitarfish; pt: Viola-de-espinhos | |
| Rhincodon typus; de: Walhai; en: Whale shark; pt: Tubarão-baleia |  |
| Rhinecanthus aculeatus; de: Picasso-Drückerfisch; en: Lagoon triggerfish; pt: Peixe-Picasso | |
| Rhinecanthus rectangulus; de: Diamant-Picassodrücker, Humudrückerfisch; en: Wedge-tail triggerfish; pt: Peixe-porco-de-mascarilha, Porco rectangular (Mos.) | |
| Rhinobatidae; de: Geigenrochen; en: Guitarfishes; pt: Violas | |
| Rhinobatos percellens; de: Südlicher Geigenrochen; en: Chola guitarfish; pt: Viola do Golfo | |
| Rhinobatos productus; de: Pazifischer Geigenrochen; en: Shovelnose guitarfish | |
| Rhinobatos rhinobatos; de: Gewöhnlicher Gitarrenrochen, Gemeiner Geigenrochen; en: Common guitarfish; pt: Raia-tubarão | |
| Rhinogobiops nicholsii; de: Schwarzaugengrundel; en: Blackeye goby; pt: Caboz-de-olho-negro | |
| Rhinoptera bonasus; de: Atlantischer Kuhnasenrochen; en: Cownose ray; pt: Raia-focinho-de-vaca (Bras.) | |
| Rhinoptera javanica; de: Javanischer Kuhnasenrochen; en: Flapnose ray | |
| Rhinoptera marginata; de: Gewöhnlicher Kuhnasenrochen; en: Lusitanian cownose ray; pt: Gavião-do-mar (Kap V.) | |
| Rhizoprionodon acutus; de: Milchhai; en: Milk shark; pt: Tubarão-bicudo | |
| Rhodeus amarus de: Bitterling; en: European bitterling; fr: Bouvière, Péteuse |  |
| Rhopilema spp.; de: Wurzelmund-Quallen; en: Jellyfishes; pt: Medusas | |
| Rhynchobatus djiddensis; de: Großer Gitarrenrochen, Riesengeigenrochen; en: Giant guitarfish; pt: Viola-pintada | |
| Rhynchocinetes uritai; de: Uritas Tanzgarnele; en: Camel shrimp, Ccamelback shrimp, Dancing shrimp | |
| Rhynchocinetidae; de: Tanzgarnelen; pt: Camarão | |
| Rocio gemmata; sp: Mojarra de Leona Vicario |  |
| Rocio ocotal; sp: Mojarra del Ocotal |  |
| Rocio octofasciata de: Achtbindenbuntbarsch, Schwarzgebänderter Buntbarsch; en: Jack Dempsey, sp: Mojarra castarrica, Riquiraqui (Mexiko) |  |
| Romanogobio belingi; de: Stromgründling | |
| Romanogobio uranoscopus; de: Steingressling | |
| Rutilus aula de: Dalmatinischer Zwergdöbel; it: Triotto |  |
| Rutilus caspicus de: Rotauge, Plötze; en: Common roach, Roach; fr: Gardon; sp: Rutilo; pt: Pardelha-dos-alpes |  |
| Rutilus frisii de: Schwarzmeerplötze; en: Black Sea roach, Kutum |  |
| Rutilus meidingeri; de: Perlfisch | |
| Rutilus pigus de: Frauennerfling, Frauenfisch; en: Danube Roach; fr: Gardon galant |  |
| Rutilus rutilus de: Wobla, Kaspisches Rotauge; en: Vobla, Caspian roach |  |
| Sabanejewia balcanica; de: Goldsteinbeißer; en: Golden spined loach; pt: Verdemã-dourada | |
| Sabella spallanzanii, Spirographis spallanzani; de: Mittelmeer-Röhrenwurm, Schraubensabelle; en: European fan worm, Mediterranean fanworm; pt: Espirógrafo | |
| Saccostrea cucullata; de: Deckel-Auster; en: Hooded oyster, Natal rock oyster | |
| Saccostrea glomerata; de: Sydney-Felsenauster; en: Sydney rock oyster | |
| Salaria fluviatilis; de: Fluss-Schleimfisch, Süßwasserschleimfisch; en: Freshwater blenny; pt: Marachomba-de-água-doce | |
| Salmo salar de: Lachs, Atlantischer Lachs; en: Atlantic salmon; fr: Saumon atlantique; sp: Salmón, Salmón del Atlántico, pt: Salmão, Salmâo-do-Atlântico |  |
| Salmo trutta; de: Meerforelle, Öring; en: Sea trout; pt: Truta-comum | |
| Salmo; de: Lachs; en: Salmon; pt: Salmão | |
| Salvelinus alpinus de: Seesaibling, Wandersaibling, Rotforelle; en: Arctic char, Arctic charr; fr: Omble chevalier; sp: Salvelino; pt: Salvelino-árctico |  |
| Salvelinus confluentus; de: Stierforelle; en: Bull trout | |
| Salvelinus fontinalis de: Bachsaibling; en: Brook trout; fr: Omble de fontaine, Truite mouchetée; sp: Trucha Fontinalis, Trucha de manantial; pt: Truta-das-fontes |  |
| Salvelinus malma malma; de: Dolly Varden-Forelle; en: Dolly varden; pt: Salvelino-do-Pacífico | |
| Salvelinus namaycush de: Amerikanischer Seesaibling; en: Lake trout; fr: Cristivomer, pt: Truta-de-lago |  |
| Sander canadensis; de: Kanadischer Zander, Sauger; pt: Picão-canadiano | |
| Sander lucioperca de: Zander; en: Pike-perch, ; fr: Sandre doré européen; sp: Lucioperca; pt: Lúcio perca |  |
| Sander marinus; de: Meerzander; en: Estuarine perch; pt: Sea pikeperch | |
| Sander vitreus; de: Amerikanischer Zander, Glasaugenbarsch; en: Walleye; pt: Picão-verde | |
| Sander volgensis de: Wolgazander, Steinschill; en: Volga pikeperch, Volga zander; fr: Sandre de la Volga |  |
| Sarda orientalis; de: Indischer Bonito; en: Striped bonito; pt: Bonito-do-Indo-Pacífico | |
| Sarda sarda; de: Atlantischer Bonito; en: Pelamide, Atlantic bonito; pt: Sarrajão | |
| Sardina pilchardus; de: Atlantische Sardine; en: Europäische Sardine, European pilchard; pt: Sardinha | |
| Sardinella aurita; de: Ohrensardine; en: Round sardinella; pt: Sardinela-lombuda | |
| Sardinella fimbriata; de: Indische Ölsardine; en: Fringescale sardinella; pt: Sardinela-franjada | |
| Sardinella longiceps; de: Großkopfsardine; en: Indian oil sardine; pt: Sardinela da Índia | |
| Sardinella maderensis; de: Madeira-Sardinelle, Madeirische Sardine; en: Madeiran sardinella; pt: Falso-badejo | |
| Sardinella spp.; de: Sardinellen; en: Sardinellas; pt: Sardinelas | |
| Sardinops ocellatus; de: Südafrikanische Sardine; en: Southern African pilchard; pt: Sardinopa da África do Sul | |
| Sardinops sagax melanosticus; de: Japanische Sardine; en: Japanese pilchard; pt: Sardinopa-japonesa | |
| Sardinops sagax; de: Pazifische Sardine; en: South American pilchard; pt: Sardinopa | |
| Sarotherodon galilaeus; de: Prachtmaulbrüter; en: Mango tilapia; pt: Tilápia-da-Galiléia | |
| Sarotherodon melanotheron; de: Schwarzkinnmaulbrüter; en: Blackchin tilapia; pt: Tilápia-do-Senegal | |
| Sarpa salpa; de: Goldstrieme, Salpe; en: Goldline, Salema; fr: Saupe; sp: Cagona, Salema; pt: Salema | |
| Saurida tumbil; de: Großer Eidechsenfisch; en: Greater lizardfish; pt: Lagarto-verde | |
| Saurida undosquamis; de: Bürstenzahn-Eidechsenfisch; en: Brushtooth lizardfish; pt: Lagarto-escamudo | |
| Scatophagus argus; de: Grüner Argus, Gemeiner Argus; en: Spotted scat; pt: Remexido-de-pintas | |
| Sciaena spp.; de: Umberfische; en: Drums; pt: Roncadeiras | |
| Sciaenidae; de: Umberfische; en: Croakers, Drums; pt: Escienídeos | |
| Sciaenops ocellatus; de: Roter Trommler; en: Red drum; pt: Corvinão-de-pintas | |
| Scomber australasicus de: Pazifische Makrele; en: Blue mackerel; fr: Maquereau tacheté |  |
| Scomber colias de: Thunmakrele; en: Atlantic chub mackerel; fr: Maquereau Blanc |  |
| Scomber japonicus de: Japanische Makrele; en: Chub mackarel; fr: Maquereau blanc; pt: Serra-oriental |  |
| Scomber scombrus de: Makrele; en: Atlantic mackerel; fr: Maquereau bleu; pt: Cavala, Sarda |  |
| Scomber spp.: de: Makrelen; en: Scomber mackerels; pt: Cavalas e sardas | |
| Scomberesox saurus saurus; de: Atlantischer Makrelenhecht; en: Atlantic saury; pt: Agulhão | |
| Scomberesox simulans; de: Zwerg-Makrelenhecht; en: Dwarf saury; pt: Agulha (bras.) | |
| Scomberoides (= Chorinemus) spp.; de: Königinnen-Stachelmakrelen; en: Queenfishes; pt: Cavalas reais | |
| Scomberomorus cavalla; de: Gefleckte Königsmakrele; en: King mackerel; pt: Serra real | |
| Scomberomorus commerson; de: Indische Königsmakrele; en: Narrow-barred Spanish mackerel; pt: Serra-tigre | |
| Scomberomorus guttatus; de: Indopazifische Königsmakrele; en: Indo-Pacific king mackerel; pt: Serra-leopardo | |
| Scomberomorus maculatus; de: Gefleckte Königsmakrele; en: Atlantic Spanish mackerel; pt: Serra-espanhola | |
| Scomberomorus munroi; de: Australische Fleckenmakrele; en: Australian spotted mackerel; pt: Serra-australiano | |
| Scomberomorus plurilineatus; de: Kanadi-Makrele; en: Kanadi kingfish; pt: Serra riscada | |
| Scomberomorus regalis; de: Königsmakrele; pt: Serra-real | |
| Scomberomorus semifasciatus; de: Gestreifte Königsmakrele; en: Broadbarred king mackerel; pt: Serra-de-faixas | |
| Scomberomorus sierra; de: Große Makrele, Pazifische Makrele; en: Pacific sierra; pt: Serra-do-Pacífico | |
| Scomberomorus spp.; de: Spanische Makrelen; en: Seerfishes; pt: Serras | |
| Scophthalmus aquosus; de: Amerikanischer Steinbutt; en: Windowpane flounder, Rodovalho-bruxa, Rodovalho-americano | |
| Scophthalmus aquosus; de: Haarbutt, Zwergbutt; en: Windowpane flounder; pt: Rodovalho-bruxa | |
| Scophthalmus rhombus de: Glattbutt, Kleust; en: Brill, Flounder; fr: Barbue; sp: Rémol, Rombo, Corujo; pt: Rodovalho |  |
| Scornberomorus tritor; de: Ostatlantische Königsmakrele; en: West African Spanish mackerel; pt: Serra-branca | |
| Scorpaena guttata; de: Kalifornien-Drachenkopf; en: California scorpionfish; pt: Rascasso-da-Califórnia | |
| Scorpaena porcus; de: Brauner Drachenkopf; en: Black scorpionfish; pt: Rascasso-de-pintas | |
| Scorpaena scrofa; de: Großer Roter Drachenkopf; en: Red scorpionfish; pt: Rascasso-vermelho | |
| Scorpaenidae; de: Drachenköpfe; de: Scorpionfishes; pt: Cantarilhos e rascassos | |
| Scyliorhinus spp.; de: Katzenhaie; en: Catsharks, nursehounds; pt: Pata-roxas | |
| Scyliorhinus stellaris; de: Großgefleckter Katzenhai, Großer Katzenhai; en: Nursehound; pt: Pata-roxa-gata | |
| Scyllaridae; de: Bärenkrebse, Slipper lobster; pt: Cavacos | |
| Scyllarides latus; de: Großer Bärenkrebs; en: Mediterranean slipper lobster; pt: Cavaco | |
| Scyllarus arctus; de: Kleiner Bärenkrebs; en: Small European locust lobster; pt: Bruxa, Bruxinha, Ferreirinha, Cigarra-do-mar | |
| Sebastes alutus; de: Pazifischer Rotbarsch; en: Pacific ocean perch; pt: Cantarilho-do-Pacífico | |
| Sebastes atrovirens; de: Kelp-Stachelkopf; en: Kelp rockfish; pt: Cantarilho-do-kelp | |
| Sebastes auriculatus; de: Brauner Stachelkopf; en: Brown rockfish; pt: Cantarilho-bolina | |
| Sebastes capensis; de: Kap-Drachenkopf; en: Cape redfish; pt: Cantarilho do Cabo | |
| Sebastes caurinus; de: Kupfer-Stachelkopf; en: Copper rockfish; pt: Cantarilho-cobre | |
| Sebastes flavidus; de: Gelbschwanz-Felsenbarsch; en: Yellowtail rockfish; pt: Cantarilho-rabo-amarelo | |
| Sebastes melanops; de: Schwarzer Felsenbarsch; en: Black rockfish; pt: Cantarilho-negro | |
| Sebastes mentella; de: Tiefenrotbarsch, Tiefenbarsch; en: Beaked redfish; pt: Peixe-vermelho-da-fundura | |
| Sebastes nigrocinctus; de: Tiger-Stachelkopf; en: Tiger rockfish; pt: Cantarilho-tigre | |
| Sebastes norvegicus; de: Goldbarsch, Rotbarsch; en: Golden redfish; pt: Peixe-vermelho-do-norte | |
| Sebastes ruberrimus; de: Stachelkopf; en: Yelloweye rockfish; pt: Cantarilho-amarelo | |
| Sebastes rubrivinctus; de: Fahnen-Stachelkopf; en: Flag rockfish; sp: Rocote bandera | |
| Sebastes viviparus; de: Kleiner Rotbarsch; en: Norway redfish | |
| Selachii; de: Haie, Haifische; en: Sharks; pt: Tubarões | |
| Selar crumenophthalmus; de: Grossaugen-Heringsmakrele, Großäugiger Selar; en: Bigeye scad;pt: Charro-preto | |
| Selaroides leptolepis; de: Goldband-Selar; en: Yellowstripe scad; pt: Charro de riscas amarelas | |
| Selene dorsalis; de: Afrikanischer Pferdekopf; en: Lookdown fish; pt: Corcovado africano | |
| Selene vomer; de: Bodengucker, Bodengucker-Makrele; en: Lookdown; pt: Corcovado | |
| Sepia officinalis; de: Gemeiner Tintenfisch, Gewöhnlicher Tintenfisch; en: Common cuttlefish; pt: Choco vulgar | |
| Sepiola atlantica; de: Zwergsepia; en: Atlantic bobtail; pt: Chopo-anão-orelhudo | |
| Sepiole; de: Kleine Sprutte, Zwerg-Sepia, Zwerg-Tintenfisch; pt: Sepiolas | |
| Sepiolida; de: Zwergtintenfische; en: Bobtail squid; pt: Chopo | |
| Septaria porcellana; de: Muschel-Schnecke; pt: Búzio | |
| Seriola carpenteri; de: Bernsteinmakrele; en: Guinean amberjack; pt: Charuteiro-da-Guiné | |
| Seriola dumerili; de: Bernsteinfisch, Große Bernsteinmakrele; en: Greater amberjack; pt: Charuteiro-catarino | |
| Seriola fasciata; de: Lessers Makrele; en: Lesser amberjack; pt: Charuteiro (Mad.) | |
| Seriola hippos; de: Samsonfisch; en: Samson fish | |
| Seriola lalandi; de: Australische Gelbschwanzmakrele; en: Yellowtail amberjack; pt: Charuteiro-limão | |
| Seriola quinqueradiata; de: Japanische Seriola; en: Japanese amberjack, yellowtail; sp: Medregal del Japon | |
| Seriola rivoliana; de: Augenstreifen-Bernsteinmakrele; en: Longfin yellowtail; pt: Charuteiro-limão | |
| Seriola spp.; de: Seriola; en: Amberjacks; pt: Charuteiros | |
| Serranidae; de: Sägebarsche; en: Groupers, seabasses; pt: Serranídeos | |
| Serranus atricauda; de: König-Sägebarsch, Schwarzschwanzbarsch; en: Blacktail comber; pt: Garoupa-de-rolo, Serrano-de-rolo | |
| Serranus cabrilla; de: Sägebarsch; en: Comber; pt: Serrano-alecrim | |
| Serranus hepatus; de: Beutelbarsch, Kleiner Serran; en: Brown comber; pt: Serrano-ferreiro, Ferreiro-serrano | |
| Serranus scriba; de: Schriftbarsch; en: Painted comber; pt: Serrano-riscado, Garoupa | |
| Serranus subligarius; de: Gürtel-Sandfisch; en: Belted sandfish; sp: Serrano aporreado | |
| Siganus puelloides; de: Kaninchenfisch, Traueraugen-Kaninchenfisch; en: Blackeye rabbitfish; fr: Sigan oeil noir; pt: Macua-de-olho-preto | |
| Siganus stellatus; de: Tüpfel-Kaninchenfisch; en: Brown-spotted spinefoot; pt: Macua-de-estrelas | |
| Silurus glanis; de: Europäischer Wels; Flusswels; en: Wels catfish; pt: Siluro-europeu | |
| Solea solea; de: Gemeine Seezunge; en: Common sole; pt: Linguado, Linguado-legítimo | |
| Soleidae; de: Seezungen; en: Soles; pt: Soleídeos | |
| Somniosus microcephalus; de: Eishai, Grönlandhai; en: Greenland shark; pt: Tubarão-da-Gronelândia, Tubarão-da-noite | |
| Sparidae; de: Meerbrassen; en: Porgies, Seabreams; pt: Esparídeos | |
| Sparus aurata; de: Goldbrasse, Dorade; en: Gilthead seabream; pt: Dourada | |
| Sphaeramia nematoptera; de: Pyjama-Kardinalbarsch; pt: Pajama cardinalfish; pt: Alcarraz-pijama | |
| Sphaeramia orbicularis; de: Gürtel-Kardinalbarsch, Gürtel-Kardinal; en: Orbiculate cardinalfish; pt: Alcarraz-do-mangal | |
| Sphyraena acutipinnis; de: Pfeil-Barrakuda; en: Sharpfin barracuda | |
| Sphyraena barracuda; de: Großer Barrakuda; en: Great barracuda; pt: Barracuda-gigante | |
| Sphyraena flavicauda; de: Gelbschwanz-Barrakuda; de: Yellowtail barracuda; pt: Barracuda de rabo amarelo (Mos.) | |
| Sphyraena forsteri; de: Brustfleck-Barrakuda; en: Bigeye barracuda; pt: Barracuda de Forster (Mos.) | |
| Sphyraena helleri; de: Hellers Barrakuda; en: Heller's barracuda | |
| Sphyraena jello; de: Jello-Barrakuda; en: Pickhandle barracuda; pt: Barracuda serpentina, Pescada bicuda (Mos.) | |
| Sphyraena picudilla; de: Gelbstreifen-Barrakuda; en: Southern sennet, Barracuda; pt: Goirana (Bras.) | |
| Sphyraena putnamae; de: Winkel-Barrakuda; en: Sawtooth barracuda; en: Barracuda serrote (Mos.) | |
| Sphyraena qenie; de: Dunkelflossen-Barrakuda; en: Blackfin barracuda; pt: Barracuda barbatana negra (Mos.) | |
| Sphyraena sphyraena; de: Europäischer Barrakuda, Mittelmeerbarrakuda; en: European barracuda; pt: Barracuda-europeia | |
| Sphyraena spp.; de: Pfeilhechte; en: Barracudas; pt: Bicudas | |
| Sphyrna corona; de: Korona-Hammerhai; en: Scalloped bonnethead; sp: Cornuda coronada | |
| Sphyrna lewin; de: Bogenstirn-Hammerhai, Gekerbte Hammerhai; en: Scalloped hammerhead; pt: Tubarão-martelo-recortado | |
| Sphyrna media; de: Löffelkopf-Hammerhai; en: Scoophead; pt: Cação-martelo, Cambeva (bras.) | |
| Sphyrna mokarran; de: Großer Hammerhai; en: Great hammerhead; pt: Tubarão-martelo-gigante | |
| Sphyrna mokarran de: Großer Hammerhai; en: Great hammerhead, Squat-headed hammerhead shark; fr: Grand requin marteau; sp: Cachona grande, Cornuda gigante; pt: Tubarão-martelo-gigante |  |
| Sphyrna tiburo; de: Schaufelnasen-Hammerhai; en: Bonnethead; pt: Tubarão-de-pala | |
| Sphyrna tudes; de: Kleinaugen-Hammerhai; en: Smalleye hammerhead; pt: Cação-chapéu-armado (Bras.) | |
| Sphyrna zygaena; de: Glatter Hammerhai; en: Smooth hammerhead; pt: Tubarão-martelo | |
| Spicara maena; de: Gefleckte Schnauzenbrasse, Laxierfisch, Pikarelle; en: Blotched picarel; pt: Trombeiro-choupa | |
| Spicara spp.; de: Schnauzenbrassen; en: Picarels; pt: Trombeiros | |
| Spisula solida; de: Dickschalige Trogmuschel; en: Solid surf clam; pt: Amêijoa-branca | |
| Spisula solidissima; de: Riesentrogmuschel; en: Atlantic surfclam; sp: Almeja blanca | |
| Spondyliosoma cantharus; de: Streifenbrasse; en: Black seabream; pt: Choupa | |
| Sprattus sprattus; de: Europäische Sprotte, Breitling; en: European sprat; pt: Espadilha, Lavadilha | |
| Squalidae; de: Dornhaie; en: Dogfish sharks; pt: Esqualídeo | |
| Squaliolus laticaudus; de: Zwerghai; en: Spined pygmy shark; pt: Tubarão-anão | |
| Squalius cephalus de: Döbel, Aitel, Dickkopf, Eitel; en: Chub, European chub; fr: Chevesne, Chevaine; sp: Bagre; pt: Escalo-do-norte |  |
| Squalus acanthias de: Gemeiner Dornhai; en: Spiny dogfish, Mud shark; fr: Aiguillat commun; sp: Mielga; pt: Galhudo-malhado |  |
| Squalus blainville; de: Langnasen-Dornhai, Blainvilles Dornhai; en: Longnose spurdog; pt: Galhudo | |
| Squalus cubensis; de: Kubanischer Dornhai; en: Cuban dogfish; pt: Galhudo-cubano | |
| Squalus megalops; de: Kurznasen Dornhai; en: Shortnose spurdog; pt: Galhudo-de-focinho-curto | |
| Squatina africana; de: Afrikanischer Engelshai; en: African angelshark; pt: Anjo-do-leste-africano | |
| Squatina oculata; de: Augenfleck-Meerengel, Weichrückiger Engelshai; en: Smoothback angelshark; pt: Anjo-de-malhas | |
| Squatina squatina; de: Engelhai; en: Angelshark; pt: Anjo | |
| Squatina; de: Engelhaie, Meerengel; en: Angel shark; pt: Anjos, Squatina | |
| Squilla mantis; de: Gemeiner Heuschreckenkrebs; en: Mantis squillid; pt: Zagaia-castanheta | |
| Stegostoma fasciatum; de: Zebrahai; en: Zebra shark; pt: Tubarão-zebra | |
| Stenella coeruleoalba; de: Blau-Weißer Delfin, Streifendelfin; en: Striped dolphin; pt: Golfinho-riscado | |
| Stenella frontalis; de: Zügeldelfin, Atlantischer Fleckendelfin; en: Atlantic spotted dolphin; pt: Golfinho-pintado-do-atlântico | |
| Stenodus leucichthys; de: Weißlachs; en: Sheefish | |
| Stromateidae; de: Erntefische; en: Butterfishes, silver pomfrets; pt: Pampos e pâmpanos | |
| Stromateus fiatola; de: Deckfisch; en: Blue butterfish; pt: Pampo-godinho | |
| Strongylocentrotus purpuratus; de: Purpur-Seeigel; en: Purple sea urchin; pt: Ouriço-púrpura | |
| Strongylura marina de: Atlantischer Hornhecht, Nadelfisch; en: Atlantic needlefish; fr: Aiguillette verte; sp: Agujón verde; pt: Agulheta-verde |  |
| Symphodus cinereus; de: Grauer Lippfisch; en: Grey wrasse; pt: Bodião-cinzento | |
| Symphodus mediterraneus; de: Mittelmeer-Lippfisch; en: Axillary wrasse; pt: Trombetão | |
| Symphodus ocellatus; de: Augenfleck-Lippfisch; pt: Bodião-de-pinta | |
| Symphodus roissali; de: Fünffleckiger Lippfisch; en: Five-spotted wrasse; pt: Bodião-manchado | |
| Symphodus tinca; de: Pfauenlippfisch; en: East Atlantic peacock wrasse; pt: Bodião-pavão | |
| Symphorus nematophorus; de: Zimtschnapper; en: Chinamanfish | |
| Synagrops japonicus; de: Japanischer Kardinalfisch; en: Blackmouth splitfin; pt: Dentinho do Cabo | |
| Synapta maculata; de: Gefleckte Wurmseegurke; en: Maculated Synaptid; pt: Holotúria tropical | |
| Syngnathus acus; de: Große Seenadel; en: Greater pipefish; pt: Marinha-comum | |
| Syngnathus typhle de: Grasnadel, Schmalschnäutzige Seenadel; en: Broad-nosed pipefish; fr: Siphonostome atlantique, Vipère de mer; sp: Aguja mula, Palito; pt: Marinha-focinho-grosso |  |
| Synodontidae; de: Eidechsenfische; en: Lizardfish; pt: Lagartos | |
| Synodus saurus; de: Atlantischer Eidechsenfisch; en: Atlantic lizardfish; pt: Lagarto-da-costa | |
| Taeniura lymma; de: Blaupunktrochen; en: Ribbontail stingray; pt: Uge-de-manchas-azuis | |
| Taeniura meyeni; de: Schwarzpunkt-Stechrochen; en: Round ribbontail ray; pt: Raya manchada (Mos.) | |
| Tambja ceutae; de: Gibraltar-Nacktschnecke; pt: Lesma-do-mar-de-Gibraltar | |
| Tapes rhomboides; de: Gebänderte Teppichmuschel; en: Banded carpet shell; pt: Amêijoa-rolada, Amêijoa-vermelha | |
| Tapes spp.; de: Teppichmuschel; en: Carpetshells; pt: Amêijoas | |
| Taurulus bubalis de: Blauer Knurrhahn, Langstacheliger Seeskorpion; en: Longspined bullhead, Longspined sea-scorpion, Fatherlasher; fr: Chaboisseau de mer, Chabot de mer, Chabot-buffle; sp: Cabrachito; pt: Escorpião-roco |  |
| Tautoga onitis; de: Tautog; en: Tautog, Black-fish; fr: Matote noire, Tautogue noir; pt: Bodião-de-ostra | |
| Tautogolabrus adspersus; de: Amerikanischer Lippfisch; en: Cunner, Bergall; pt: Bodião-do-norte | |
| Tellina fabula; de: Gerippte Tellermuschel; en: Angulus fabula; pt: Telina-fabula | |
| Tetranematichthys quadrifilis; pt: Bagri, Danimaru (Brasilien) | |
| Tetraodon miurus; de: Brauner Kugelfisch; en: Congo pufferfish; pt: Potato puffer | |
| Tetraodontidae; de: Kugelfische, Balloonfish; en: Blowfish; pt: Baiacu, Peixe-balão | |
| Tetrapturus albidus; de: Weißer Marlin; en: Atlantic white marlin; pt: Espadim-branco-do-Atlântico, Marlim-branco | |
| Tetrapturus angustirostris; de: Kurzschnäuziger Speerfisch; en: Shortbill spearfish; pt: Espadim-de-bico-curto | |
| Tetrapturus belone; de: Mittelmeer-Speerfisch; en: Mediterranean spearfish; pt: Espadim-do-Mediterrâneo | |
| Tetrapturus georgii; de: Rundschwert-Speerfisch; en: Roundscale spearfish; pt: Espadim-peto, Peito (Mad.) | |
| Tetrapturus pfluegeri; de: Langschnäuziger Speerfisch; en: Longbill spearfish; pt: Espadim-bicudo, Marlim-bicudo | |
| Thalassoma hardwicke; de: Hardwickes Junker, Sechsstreifen-Junker; en: Sixbar wrasse; pt: Bodião-de-seis-bandas | |
| Thalassoma hebraicum; de: Goldband-Junker; en: Goldbar wrasse; pt: Bodião-dourado | |
| Thalassoma lunare; de: Mondsichel-Junker; en: Moon wrasse; pt: Bodião-lua | |
| Thalassoma pavo; de: Meerpfau; en: Ornate wrasse; pt: Bodião-verde | |
| Thaleichthys pacificus; de: Kerzenfisch, Eulachon; en: Eulachon; pt: Eulacom | |
| Theragra chalcogramma de: Alaska-Pollock, Pazifische Pollack, Alaska-Pollack; en: Alaska pollock, Walleye pollock; fr: Colin d'Alaska; sp: Abadejo de Alaska, pt: Escamudo-do-Alasca |  |
| Thunnini; de: Thunfische; en: Tunas; pt: Tunídeos | |
| Thunnus alalunga; de: Weißer Thun, Langflossenthun; en: Albacore; pt: Atum-voador | |
| Thunnus albacares; de: Ahi, Gelbflossen-Thun; en: Yellowfin tuna; pt: Atum-albacora | |
| Thunnus atlanticus; de: Schwarzflossen-Thun; en: Blackfin tuna; pt: Atum-barbatana negra | |
| Thunnus maccoyii; de: Südlicher Blauflossenthun; en: Southern bluefin tuna; pt: Atum do Sul | |
| Thunnus obesus; de: Großaugen-Thun, Großaugen-Thunfisch; en: Bigeye tuna; pt: Patudo, Atum-patudo | |
| Thunnus thynnus; de: Blauflossen-Thunfisch, Roter Thun; en: Northern bluefin tuna; pt: Atum-rabilho | |
| Thunnus tonggol; de: Langschwanz-Thun; en: Longtail tuna; pt: Atum-tongol | |
| Thunnus; de: Thunfische; en: True tunas, Real tunas; pt: Atum | |
| Thymallus arcticus; de: Arktische Äsche; en: Arctic grayling; sp: Tímalo ártico | |
| Thymallus thymallus de: Europäische Äsche; en: Grayling; fr: Ombre commun; sp: Tímalo común; pt: Peixe-sombra |  |
| Thyrsites atun; de: Snoek, Hechtmakrele; en: Snoek; pt: Senuca | |
| Thyrsitops lepidopoides; de: Weißer Atun; en: White snake mackerel; pt: Escolar-serra | |
| Tilapia rendalli; de: Rotbrüstige Tilapie; en: Rendalls Tilapie, Redbreast tilapia; pt: Tilápia-de-peito-vermelho | |
| Tinca tinca; de: Schleie; en: Tench; pt: Tenca | |
| Tocantinsia piresi; pt: Anojado, Boca de sapato, Capadinho; Pocomão (Brasilien) | |
| Todarodes sagittatus; de: Pfeilkalmar; en: European flying squid; pt: Pota europeia | |
| Torpedinidae; de: Zitterrochen; en: Torpedo (= Electric) rays; pt: Tremelgas | |
| Torpedo californica; de: Kalifornischer Zitterrochen, Pazifischer Zitterrochen; en: Pacific electric ray; sp: Torpedo del Pacifico | |
| Torpedo fuscomaculata; de: Schwarztupfen-Torpedorochen; en: Black-spotted torpedo | |
| Torpedo marmorata de: Marmor-Zitterrochen; en: Marbled Torpedo Ray; fr: Torpille marbrée; sp: Tremolina mármol; pt: Tremelga-marmoreada |  |
| Torpedo nobiliana de: Atlantischer Zitterrochen; en: Atlantic torpedo; fr: Torpille noire; sp: Torpedo del Atlántico; pt: Tremelga-negra |  |
| Torpedo panthera; de: Bogenstirn-Zitterrochen, Bogenstirn-Torpedorochen; en: Panther electric ray; pt: Torpedo panthera | |
| Torpedo torpedo; de: Gefleckter Zitterrochen, Augenfleck-Zitterrochen; en: Common torpedo; pt: Tremelga-de-olhos | |
| Toxotes jaculatrix; de: Schützenfisch, Spritzfisch; en: Banded archerfish; pt: Peixe-arqueiro | |
| Trachinotus carolinus; de: Florida-Gabelmakrele, Florida pompano; en: Florida pompano; pt: Sereia-da-Florida | |
| Trachinotus ovatus; de: Bläuel, Dreipunkt-Langflossen-Stachelmakrele; en: Pompano; pt: Plombeta, Sereia-camochilo | |
| Trachinotus spp.; de: Pampanos; en: Pompanos; pt: Sereias | |
| Trachinus draco; de: Gewöhnliches Petersmännchen; en: Greater weever; pt: Peixe-aranha-maior | |
| Trachurus capensis; de: Kap-Bastardmakrele; en: Cape horse mackerel; pt: Carapau-do-Cabo | |
| Trachurus mediterraneus; de: Mittelmeer-Bastardmakrele; en: Mediterranean horse mackerel; pt: Carapau-do-Mediterrâneo | |
| Trachurus picturatus; de: Blaue Bastardmakrele; en:Blue jack mackerel; pt: Carapau negrão, Chicharro | |
| Trachurus spp.; de: Bastardmakrelen; en: Jack and horse mackerels; pt: Carapaus | |
| Trachurus trachurus; de: Bastardmakrele, Holzmakrele, Stöcker; en: Atlantic horse mackerel, Common scad; pt: Carapau, Carapau-branco, Chicharro | |
| Trachurus trecae; de: Cunene-Bastardmakrele; en: Cunene horse mackerel; pt: Carapau-do-Cunene | |
| Tremoctopus violaceus; de: Löcherkrake; en: Common blanket octopus; pt: Polvo-de-véu | |
| Triaenodon obesus; de: Weißspitzen Riffhai; en: Whitetip reef shark; pt: Tubarão-de-pontas-brancas-de-recife | |
| Triakidae; de: Glatthaie; en: Houndsharks; pt: Cações | |
| Triakis semifasciata; de: Leopardenhai; en: Leopard shark; pt: Tubarão-leopardo | |
| Trichechus inunguis de: Amazonas-Manati, Fluss-Manati; en: Amazonian manatee; fr: Lamantin d'Amazonie; sp: Manatí del Amazonas; pt: Peixe-boi-da-amazônia |  |
| Trichiuridae; de: Haarschwänze; en: Hairtails, Cutlassfishes; pt: Peixes-espada e lírios | |
| Trichiurus lepturus de: Degenfisch, Haarschwanz; en: Largehead hairtail, Atlantic cutlassfish; fr: Poisson-sabre commun; sp: Pez sable; pt: Lírio, Peixe-espada-lírio |  |
| Trichogaster pectoralis; de: Schaufelfadenfisch; en: Snakeskin gourami; pt: Gurami-pele-de-cobra | |
| Trichopodus trichopterus de: Blauer Fadenfisch, Gepunkteter Fadenfisch, Blauer Gurami; en: Three spot gourami, Blue gourami; fr: Gourami bleu |  |
| Trigla lyra; de: Leierknurrhahn; en: Piper gurnard; pt: Cabra-libra | |
| Triglidae; de: Knurrhähne; en: Gurnards, Searobins; pt: Triglídeos | |
| Trigloporus lastoviza; de: Gestreifter Knurrhahn; en: Streaked gurnard; pt: Cabra-riscada | |
| Tripterygion delaisi; de: Gelber Spitzkopfschleimfisch; en: Black-faced blenny; pt: Caboz-de-três-dorsais (Az.) | |
| Trisopterus esmarkii; de: Stintdorsch; en: Norway pout; pt: Faneca-norueguesa | |
| Trisopterus luscus; de: Franzosendorsch, Französischer Dorsch; en: Pouting (= Bib); pt: Faneca | |
| Trisopterus minutus; de: Zwergdorsch; en: Poor cod; pt: Fanecão | |
| Trygonorrhina fasciata; de: Australischer Geigenrochen; en: Southern fiddler; pt: Viola-de-faixas | |
| Turbinella pyrum; de: Echte: Birnenschnecke; en: Chank shell, Sacred chank; pt: Cornetinhas | |
| Turbo sarmaticus; de: Südafrikanische Turbanschnecke; en: Giant periwinkle; pt: Turbo-da-África-do-Sul | |
| Tursiops truncatus; de: Großer Tümmler; en: Common bottlenose dolphin; pt: Golfinho-roaz, Roaz-corvineiro |  |
| Tylodina perversa; de: Goldschwammschnecke; en: Yellow umbrella slug; pt: Lesma-da-esponja-amarela | |
| Uca; de: Winkerkrabben; en: Fiddler crab; pt: Chama-maré | |
| Umbrina canariensis; de: Umbrina canariensis; en: Canary drum; pt: Calafate-das-Canárias | |
| Umbrina cirrosa; de: Gewöhnlicher Umberfisch; en: Shi drum (= Corb); pt: Calafate-de-riscas | |
| Upeneus moluccensis; de: Molukkenbarbe; en: Goldband goatfish; pt: Salomonete de banda dourada | |
| Upeneus tragula; de: Mittelstreifen-Barbe; en: Freckled goatfish; pt: Salmonete-da-rocha | |
| Urnbrina canasai; de: Argentina-Schattenfisch; en: Argentine croake; pt: Calafate da Argentina | |
| Urogymnus asperrimus; de: Igelrochen; en: Porcupine ray; pt: Raia pungente africana (Mos.) | |
| Urophycis brasiliensis; de: Brasilianischer-Gabeldorsch; en: Brazilian codling; pt: Abrótea-brasileira, Bacalhau-brasileiro | |
| Urophycis tenuis; de: Weißer Gabeldorsch; en: White hake; pt: Abrótea-branca | |
| Urticina columbiana; en: Crusty red anemone, Sand-rose anemone; pt: Anémona-rosa-da-areia | |
| Urticina felina; de: Dickhörnige Seerose; en: Northern red anemone | |
| Urticina lofotensis, Lofoten-Seedahlie, Erbeeranemone, Spotted red anemone, Anémona-vermelha-do-Norte | |
| Urticina piscivora; de: Fischfressende Seedahlie; en: Velvety red anemone; pt: Anémona-piscivora | |
| Valenciennea decora; de: Dekor-Sandgrundel; en: Decorated glidergoby | |
| Valenciennea helsdingenii; de: Doppelstreifen-Sandgrundel; en: Twostripe goby | |
| Valenciennea longipinnis; de: Langflossen-Sandgrundel, Long-finned goby, Gobio (span.) | |
| Valenciennea muralis; de: Vierstreifen-Sandgrundel; en: Mural goby | |
| Valenciennea parva; de: Parva-Sandgrundel; en: Parva goby | |
| Valenciennea puellaris; de: Maiden-Schläfergrundel; en: Maiden goby | |
| Valenciennea randalli; de: Randalls Sandgrundel; en: Greenband goby | |
| Valenciennea sexguttata; de: Blaupunkt-Sandgrundel, Sechspunkt-Schläfergrundel; en: Sixspot goby | |
| Valenciennea strigata; de: Goldstirn-Sandgrundel, Goldstirn-Schläfergrundel; en: Blueband goby; pt: Caboz-de-faixa-azul | |
| Variola louti; de: Weinroter Zackenbarsch, Mondsichel-Juwelenbarsch; en: Yellow-edged lyretail, Toi | |
| Venerupis philippinarum, Tapes japonica; de: Japanische Teppichmuschel; en: Japanese littleneck, Japanese carpet shell; pt: Amêijoa-japonesa | |
| Venerupis pullastra; de: Getupfte Teppichmuschel, Kleine Teppichmuschel; en: Pullet carpet shell; pt: Amêijoa-macha | |
| Venus verrucosa; de: Raue Venusmuschel; en: Warty venus; pt: Pé-de-burro | |
| Xiphias gladius; de: Schwertfisch; en: Swordfish; pt: Espadarte | |
| Xiphopenaeus kroyeri; de: Kroyers Geißelgarnele; en: Atlantic seabob; pt: Camarão-barbudo | |
| Xyrichtys novacula; de: Schermesserfisch; en: Pearly razorfish; pt: Bodião-da-areia, Mordedor | |
| Yasuhikotakia eos; en: Sun loach | |
| Yasuhikotakia lecontei de: Rotflossenschmerle; en: Silver loach |  |
| Yasuhikotakia modesta de: Grüne Schmerle; en: Blue botia |  |
| Yasuhikotakia morleti de: Horas Schmerle; en: Skunk botia |  |
| Zanclus cornutus; de: Halfterfisch; en: Moorish idol; pt: Ídolo-mourisco | |
| Zebrasoma flavescens; de: Gelber Segeldoktorfisch; en: Yellow tang; pt: Cirurgião-amarelo | |
| Zebrasoma veliferum; de: Östlicher Segelflossen-Doktorfisch; en: Sailfin tang; pt: Cirurgião-veleiro | |
| Zenopsis conchifer; de: Amerikanischer Petersfisch; en: Silvery John dory; pt: Galo-branco, Galo branco | |
| Zeus faber; de: Petersfisch, Heringskönig; en: John dory; pt: Galo negro | |
| Zingel asper; de: Rhone-Streber; en: Asper; fr: Apron; pt: Rhone streber | |
| Zingel streber; de: Streber; en: Danube streber | |
| Zingel zingel; de: Zingel; en: Zingel |  |
| Ziphius cavirostris; de: Cuvier-Schnabelwal; en: Cuvier's beaked whale, Goose-beaked whale; pt: Baleia-bicuda-de-cuvier | |
| Zoarces viviparus de: Aalmutter; en: Viviparous eelpout; fr: Loquette d'Europe |  |
| Zosterisessor ophiocephalus; de: Grasgrundel; en: Grass goby; pt: Caboz-cabeça-de-cobra |
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